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夹叙夹议型完形填空

(-)

Sometimesastepparenthastotakeastepback.WhenIwasthirty-five,

Imetmyhusbandandcametoknowhiskids,aged10and7.We]playing

basketballandshoppingforcartoonbooksandbecamegreatfriends.Then

Igot_2_.

Inmostcases,stepkidslivewiththeirmomandstepdad.Thismakes

ourcasequite3.Fouryearsintoourmarriage,aftergoingbetween

theirmom'splaceandours,theboys4inwithusfull-time.

Iwasnolongerapart-timefriend,soeverythingchanged.For

example,gthekidstohelpdidn,tappearanimportantthingbefore,

butnowtheybecameunwilling.Once,afterI'daskedmyelderstepson

tosetthetable,he0said,"You'renotmymother;Idon,thave

to?you.”

ItwaspainfulbutIrealizeditwasaboutkeeping8clearin

ournewfamilylife.Itoldhimhewasright一Iwasn,thismom;Iwas

anotherpersoninhislifewholovedhim,andweneededtogetthingsdone

9.

Eveninalife-insituation,astepparentisn,ttheparent.You

helpwitheverythingand_10lotsofhugsandlaughs.Butyoualsohave

tolearntostandintheshadow.Forexample,whentherewereonlyenough

11forMomandDadtositupfront,Isatinback.Itwashurtful,

butIrealizeditwasn,tpersonal.

Today,mystepsonsknowwheretofindme,whetherit'sforlong

chatsora(n)12e-mailtosayhi.AndIknowwheretofindthem.The

caringissurelythere,evenifthebloodlineisn't.

()1.A.passedtimeB.agreedon

C.hadfunD.setabout

()2.A.convincedB.separated

C.changedD.married

()3.A.unusualB.similar

C.positiveD.difficult

()4.A.cameB.moved

C.gotD.ran

()5.A.allowingB.getting

C.advisingD.inviting

()6.A.quicklyB.suddenly

C.simplyD.immediately

()7.A.workforB.listento

C.staywithD.focuson

()8.A.rolesB.duties

C.quarrelsD.records

()9.A.properlyB.together

C.alreadyD.easily

()10.A.haveB.expect

C.avoidD.share

()11.A.spotsB.beds

C.desksD.tickets

()12.A.specialB.extra

C.quickD.private

(二)

“WhatkindofThanksgivingcanIprovide?”Isaidtomyself.Living

inasmallhouseandstilljobless,I13tomakeendsmeet.

Still,Icountedmyblessings(知足)whenIlearnedthatayoung

familyinanearbyhomelosteverythinginaflashfire.Iwatchedasthe

entirecommunitybecameinvolvedintheir14:Achurchprovided

shelter;othersgatheredfood,beddingandclothing.Linesofbusypeople

willinglygavetheirtimeaswellastheirmoney.

TheafternoonbeforeThanksgiving,twowomencametoourhouse

15donations.Althoughwehadlesstospare,Ihelpedcarryitems

totheircar,16inmyhearttogivemore.

Aswestoodoutsidechaffing,mylittleHelen,onlythree,

screamed,"Wait!Don'tanybodymove."Sherushedintothehouse,

complaining,“We17something!”

Ilookedapologeticallyattheladies,but18Icouldfollow

her,Helenwasbackoutside,carryingher19teddybear,whichIhad

madeforherbirthdayjusttwomonthsbefore.

“Mommy,“hergreeneyessearchedmy20,“thelittlegirl

doesn,thaveanytoys.Ihavetogiveittoher.”

Myheartquaked.IthoughtaboutthefewtoysHelenhadandhow

manyhoursIhadspentsewingthisone.Nowshewantedto21itaway.

Westoodinsilence,theladiesstaringatme.Istruggledwithmyfeelings.

Ithoughtofallthethingsweneededanddidn,thave.

Everyoneheldtheir22asIbentdowntofaceHelen."Ofcourse,

Helen,"myvoicenearly23,"you'reright.Weforgotthetoy.

Howthoughtfulofyoutoremember!”

AndI24myownheartwouldneverbeasbigastheonepounding

(怦怦地跳)inmydaughter?slittlechest.

()13.A.struggledB.decided

C.preparedD.happened

()14.A.troubleB.rescue

C.experienceD.work

()15.A.collectingB.reporting

C.requiringD.allowing

()16.A.refusingB.offering

C.waitingD・longing"

()17.A.neededB.donated

C.rememberedD・forgot"

()18.A.sinceBhpfnrp.

C.whenD.though

()19.A.expen31VBB.favorite。

c.friendlyD.ugly"

()20.A.faceB.head一

c.heartD.body"

()21.A.takeB.throw

c.giveD.put

()22.A.wordsB.steps

c.breathD.hands

()23.A.brokeB.failed

c.appearedD.stopped

()24.A.admittedB.wished

c.explainedD.realized

(三)

Aftermysecond-gradersfinishedrecitingthetext,theysettledback

intheirseats.ButDuaneremainedstanding.Duanewasabrightandlovable

student,thoughhismother,asingleparent,hadmanyproblemssuchas

drinking.25thathemighthavehadabadnight,Iwalkedovertohim

toseewhatwaswrong.Ashelookedup,Icouldseethe26inhisdark

eyes.

Mrs.Brown,aren,tyougoingtoopenmypresent?”heasked27.

“Iputitonyourdesk.”

Gettingbackhisgiftfrommydesk,hehandedittome.Inoticed

mygiftappearedtobeamatchbox.Duanetoldmethatthiswasreallya

jewelryboxratherthanamatchbox.AsIopenedit,the28oftwobeer

capssurprisedme.Duane29methattheyweretwosilverearrings.

HehadnoticedthatIneverworeearringsandwantedmetohavesomepretty

ones.

Iwas30byDuane'screativityandthoughtfulness.Sincebirth,

oneofmyearswasslightlydeformed(畸形的).Fearingthatwearing

earringsmight31totheear,Iavoidedwearingthem.Buthowcould

I32towearthesepreciousearringsgivenbythis33child?

AsIplacedtheearringsonmyears,my34clapped,andDuanestood

proudlybesideme.

Sincethen,thematchboxremainedonmydesk.Itremindedmeof

Duane'sactofkindnessandofthelessonshetaughtme.Althoughhis

35athomewasbad,Duanecontinuedtoseethegoodinlife.Although

poor,hestillwantedto36,WheneverIseeDuane'sgiftonmydesk,

Ifeelencouraged.IfFmhavingdifficultyreachingastudent,I'11

trytobelikeDuaneandgivethatstudentapieceofmyheart.

()25.A.WonderingB.Thinking

C.FindingD.Pointing

()26.A.hopeB.joy

C.hurtD.determination

()27.A.disappointedlyB.angrily

C.happilyD.shyly

()28.A.shapeB.color

C.designD.sight

()29.A.persuadedB.fooled

C.toldD.encouraged

()30.A.frightenedB.touched

C.knockedD.influenced

()31.A.dogoodB.drawattention

C.addweightD.makeuse

()32.A.refuseB.offer〃

C.agreeD.wait"

()33.A.generousB.honest"

C.specialD.sad"

()34.A.hands•

C.audience

()35.A.performanceB.experience〃

C.situationD.health。

()36.A.pleaseB.take・

C.giveD.accepts

(R)

YesterdayItotallychangedmyviewsaboutlifeafteratalkwithone

ofmyfriends.Hetoldmedespitebeinginadebt,hewashappyand37

thatitwasbecauseofsomethinghesawinIndia.

Afewyearsagohewas_38_feelingsadandwastouringIndia.

Hesaidrightinfrontofhiseyes,hesawanIndianmother39her

child'srighthandwithaknife.Thehelpless40inthemother?s

eyesandthepainfulscreamofthe41four-year-oldchildstill

remainedinhismind.

Thedesperatemothermadethechildhandicapped(disabled)sothat

hecouldgooutonthestreetstobeg.42bythescene,hedropped

asmallpieceofbreadhewaseating.Andalmostatonce,severalchildren

43aroundthissmallpieceofbreadcoveredwithsand,takingbits

fromoneanother.Itwasthe44reactionofhunger.Hethenwentto

thenearestbakeryandboughteverysingleloafofbread.Ashegaveout

thebreadtothechildren(mostlyhandicapped),he45cheersandbows

fromtheseunfortunatechildren.Forthefirsttimeinhislife,he

understoodhowpeoplecouldgiveuptheir46foraloafofbread.He

cameto47howfortunatehewastobeabletohaveasoundbody,have

ajob,haveafamily,havethechanceto48aboutfoodthatdidn't

tastegood,andhavethemanythingsthatthesepeopleinfrontofhim

neverdreamedofhaving.Perhapslifewasn,tbadatall.

()37.A.explainedB.recalled

C.mentionedD.insisted

()38.A.certainlyB.really

C.seriouslyD.absolutely

()39.A.tookoffB.carvedfrom

C.tookonD.cutoff

()40.A.expressionB.hope

C.impressionD.anger

()41.A.guiltyB.tiresome

C.innocentD.numb

()42.A.PuzzledB.Attracted

C.DisgustedD.Shocked

()43.A.gatheredB.looked

C.satD.turned

()44.A.mentalB.physical

C.naturalD.emotional

()45.A.receivedB.accepted

C.heardD.rejected

()46.A.honorB.identity

C.moralsD.dignity

)47.A.acknowledgeB.realize

C.concludeD.recognize

()48.A.complainB.comment

C.argueD.decide

专题限时训练(十五)

(一)

本文为夹叙夹议的文章,作者首先叙述了与丈夫原有的孩子的交往,接着论

述作为继父母,如何与这些孩子相处,文章最后讲述运用合适的方法所取得的效

果。

1.C从空后的playingbasketballandshoppingforcartoonbooksand

becamegreatfriends我们可以知道,“我”与他们过得很愉快。其他答案均

有一定干扰性。passtime意思是"消磨时间",agreeon意思是"同意",set

about开始,着手。本句主要是与下面所讲述的“随着年龄的增大,这些孩子与

我形成对抗”作对比,因此C项最佳。

2.D前面讲Imetmyhusband,接下来“我”就结婚了。C有较大干扰

性,getchanged意思是"换衣服”,显然不合题意。

3.AInmostcase,stepkidslivewiththeirmomandstepdad而我

们的情况是“孩子与父亲和继母生活在一起”,因此说unusual。

4.B从空后的withusfull-time可以推断出,孩子们搬进来与我们住

在一起。

5.B以前让孩子帮忙不是件麻烦的事情。其他答案中allowing意思是

“允许”,advising意思是“建议”,inviting意思是“邀请”,根据后文

“我”让他们帮忙时,他们总是拒绝,可以得此答案。

6.CB,D有较大干扰性,联系前文after我们知道,quickly与

immediately不合适。

7.B因为你不是我们的母亲,我们不听你的。

8.A从后文Iwasn'thismom;Iwasanotherpersoninhislife

可知,“我”认为到了把各自的角色搞清楚的时候了。

9.B叫他帮忙的目的是一起做事情。

10.D从空后的lotsofhugsandlaughs我们知道,是彼此"共享",

而不是“有”。

11.D有足够的票让父母坐在前排,“我”也选择坐后排。

12.C从空后的tosayhi我们得出答案。tosayhi在这里的意思是“问

候一下”,因此是aquicke-mailo

(-)

这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,记述了感恩节前夕发生在一对母女身上的感

人故事。虽然家境贫寒,但是母亲仍然捐献给因失火而身陷困境的邻居一些物品。

正在这时,仅仅三岁的女儿决定要捐献自己最喜爱的玩具熊,妈妈舍不得但是又

不忍伤害女儿幼小的心灵,勉强同意了。女儿年龄虽小,但是心胸不小,可爱可

敬。

13.A上文提到住所简陋,又没有工作,生活艰堆,只能勉强量入为出。

struggled(努力,奋斗)符合语境。

14.B由下文列举各方援助的具体细节可知大家在“援助(rescue)”。

15.A依据下文Ihelpedcarryitemstotheircar可知她们是来募捐

的,”收集(collecting)”捐献物品的。

16.D其实作者内心是“期盼,渴望(longing)”捐献更多物品的,但实在

是心有余而力不足。

17.D依据下文you*reright.Weforgotthetoy…推断出这里女儿的

意思是我们‘'忘记(forgot)”拿什么东西了。

18.B作者还没来得及跟着女儿进屋,她已经又跑了出来。before这里作

“还没来得及...就....”。

19.B结合上下文推断该玩具熊是女儿的最爱。

20.A女儿看着“我”的脸,察言观色,试探“我”的态度。

21.C女儿现在要把她最喜爱的玩具捐出去。giveaway捐献。

22.C大家都屏住呼吸,静观事情的发展。holdone,sbreath是固定短

语,意为“屏住呼吸”。

23.B这里指“我”都要说不出话了。

24.D这件事让作者意识到她的女儿心地善良,可爱可敬。

(三)

本文讲述了Duane与作者的交往。Duane对作者的一片真情深深地打动了作

者。

25.B当作者看到Duane还站着,以为他昨晚可能遇到什么事情,因此过

去询问。此处只是作者的一种想法而已,故选B。

26.C根据下文可知作者没有看Duane送的礼物,所以Duane眼神中透出

受到伤害的委屈。

27.A此处disappointedly失望地,对应上文的hurt。

28.D作者打开盒子,看到的是两个啤酒瓶盖,这让她很吃惊。thesight

of…看见...

29.CDuane告诉作者这是两只银耳环。

30.B作者被Duane的创造性和考虑周到“打动(touched)”了。

31.B作者担心戴上耳环,会容易让人注意到自己畸形的耳朵。draw

attentionto引起对的注意;dogoodto对有益;addweight增加重

量;makeuseof充分利用

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