安徽省英语高考模拟卷（5）含答案解析

英语高考模拟卷一、阅读理解阅读理解OnDecember26,2004,hundredsoftouristsrelaxedonSriLanka'sYalaNationalPark'sbeaches.Butatmid-morningthepark'selephantsbegancryingwildlyandrunningawayfromtheoceanandupanearbyhill.Thepuzzledkeeperscouldtelltheanimalswereworriedaboutsomethingbut

what?Whatthekeepersdidnotknowwasthata30-footwallofwaterwasheadedstraighttowardthem.

Thistsunami(海啸)

had

been

caused

by

an

earthquake

morethan

1,000

miles

away

in

the

Indian

Ocean.

Whenthehugewavehitthecoast,itcausedseveredamage.Manypeopledied.Theelephants,however,werenotsweptawaybythewater.Theystoodsafelyonthe

hill.Scientistshavelongsuspectedthatanimalssensenaturaldisastersbeforehumansdo.Peoplehavetoldstoriesofdogsrefusingtogooutsideandsharksswimmingtodeeperwatersbeforeahurricane.Afterthe2004tsunami,peoplesaidtheysawtigers,monkeys,andwaterbuffaloescapingtohighergroundbeforethewatersrushedin.Eveninthehardest-hitareasofsouthernAsia,therewerefewanimal

deaths.It'sunlikelythatananimal'sso-calledsixthsensecomesfromsomemagicalpowertoseeintothe

future.Expertsbelievethatanimalsmaybemoresensitivethanhumanstochangesintemperatureandotherenvironmentalconditionsthattakeplacebeforeanaturaldisaster.TheelephantsinSriLanka,forexample,mayhavepickedupvibrationsfromwithintheEarth,asignthatearthquakewascoming.Becausevibrationsinthegroundtravelmuchfasterthananoceanwave,theelephantsmayhavefelttheearthquakethatcausedthetsunamiwellbeforethetsunamiitselfcametothe

coast.Afewscientistsarecallingforasystemtotrackreportsofstrangebehaviorinpeople'spets,hopingthatthesereportscanserveasawarningsystemthatanaturaldisasterisabouttohappen.ButMarinaHaynes,ananimalbehaviorscientistatthePhiladelphiaZoo,says,"Itwouldbeanunreliablewaytopredictdisasters.Itcanbedifficulttoknowwhatananimalisdoing.Istheanimalnervousbecauseanearthquakeisabouttohappenorisitfrightenedbecausethereisanenemy

nearby?"〔1〕What

happenedto

the

elephantsin

Yala

National

Park

on

December

26,2004?A.Theydiedinthenatural

disaster.Theyweredisturbedbythe

tourists.Theymovedfromthehilltotheseaside.Theybehavedstrangelybeforethe

tsunami.〔2〕The

author

supportshispoint

ofviewinparagraph

3

mainly

by

.A.giving

examplesmaking

comparisonstellinginteresting

storiesshowingresearch

findings〔3〕The

underlined

word

vibrations

inparagraph

4means

.A.changesin

temperatureB.akindofchemicalpowerC.continuousshakingmovementD.seriousenvironmentalpollution〔4〕What

may

be

Marina

Haynes'attitudetowardsthe

warningsystem

inthe

last

paragraph?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Hopeful.D.Supportive.以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C

和

D

四个选项中，选出最正确选项。DoyouwanttodosomevolunteerworkwhileexploringAfrica?Thenjoininour21-DayFlagshipProgram.Stepontotheflat,sandylandofGhana,andyou'llimmediatelyhearthelaughterofchildreneverywhere.ThislaughterwillbetheconstantofyourtripandasteadysourceofenergywhileyouvolunteeramongoneofAfricaskind

communities.Community

ServiceVolunteerinprimaryschools,workingwithchildrenofdifferentagestohelpimprovetheirEnglishskills,tutorthosewhomightbefallingbehindandcontributetoeachschool'sneeds,includingmakingimprovementsto

thefacilities.

Splityourtime

betweenteaching

and

campusrefurbishment

(翻修)projectstoserve

every

aspect

oftheschool,andlearnallabouteducationinGhana.Hands-onLearningParticipate

in

workshops

such

as

batik

cloth

dyeing(蜡染),

drumming,

dancing

andcrash

courses

in

the

nativelanguage,EweorKrobo.You'llbegivenaGhanaiannamebythelocalchiefofyourvillage,andvisitaseamstress(女裁缝)

to

have

customclothing

made

out

of

colorful

fabricsyoupurchase.

On

the

21-Day

Flagship

Program,you'llhearaboutthenation'shistoryasacenteroftheslavetrade,andvisitFortPrinzensteintotrulyunderstandtheweightofthis

topic.AdventureYou'llalsoexperiencethenaturalsurroundingsofGhanawithabeautifulwaterfallhike:Onyour21-DayFlagshipProgram,goonatwo-nighttripwhereyou'llgettovisitamonkey

shelter.LodgingGlobalLeadershipAdventures(GLA)operatestwoHomeBasesforthe21-dayprogram.BotharelocatedoutsideofthecapitalcityofAccrainruralvillagesettings.Accommodationsarebasic,butcleanandsafe.Studentssleepinroomswithroommates,andhaveaccesstosharedbathroomswithcold-water

showers.DatesJune26-July16,

2021July9-July29,

2021July20-August9,

2021Duration:21

daysTuition:

$5,399CommunityServiceHours:

60Formoreinformation,pleasecall1-858-771-0645orsendanemailto

info@experiencegla〔1〕Whichof

the

followingisa

requirementfor

participants?A.BeingabletospeakEnglish

well.Beingstrongandover18years

old.Knowingalotabouteducationin

Ghana.Havingdonesimilarvolunteerwork

before.〔2〕Whatcanbe

done

at

FortPrinzenstein?A.Learningtoplay

drums.Visitingacustomclothing

factory.Learningaboutthenation'spasthistory.ChoosingaGhanaiannamefor

yourself.〔3〕What

wouldparticipants

have

todowhen

joining

inthe

program?A.StayinGhanaforthree

weeks.B.Accompanymonkeysfortwonights.C.Pay5,399dollarsforthewaterfall

hike.D.Dovolunteerworkforatmost40

hours.以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C

和

D〕中选出最正确选项。.Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming〞meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld'stemperature.Butrisingsea

levelscausedby

ithave

resulted

inthe

first

evacuation

(撤离)

of

anisland

nation,the

citizens

of

Tuvaluwillhavetoleavetheir

homeland.Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8~12inches.Asaresult,Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterthathaspollutedthecountry'sdrinkingwater.PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamaging

storms.LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternational

agreement

callingfor

industrialized

nationstoreducetheir

greenhousegasemissions(排放),whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytaken

awaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears.〞

LaupepatoldtheBBC.TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletoboth

countries.Tuvaluisnot

the

only

countrythatisvulnerable

(易受影响的)

to

risingsea

levels.

Maumoon

Gayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation〞.〔1〕Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Rapidchangesinearth'stemperature.B.Badeffectsofglobal

warming.C.Acountrymovingtoanewplace.D.Reasonsforlowland

flooding.〔2〕According

to

scientists,

what

isthe

direct

causeof

more

and

fiercer

storms?A.Greenhousegasemissionsinindustrialized

nations.B.Highersurfacewatertemperaturesofthesea.C.Continuousglobal

warming.D.Risingsealevels.〔3〕Laupepawasnot

satisfiedwith

the

UnitedStatesbecauseit

didnot

.A.agreetoreduceitsgreenhousegas

emissionsbelievetheproblemsfacingTuvaluwere

realallowTuvaluanstomovetothe

USsignanagreementwith

Tuvalu〔4〕The

country

whose

situation

is

similar

to

that

of

Tuvalu

is

.New

Zealandthe

MaldivestheUnited

StatesWhereIsSpring

BreakWhereisSpringBreakgoingtobe?Theoptionsareendless.Doyouwanttogetyourbloodpumpingfromthrillingtravels?Looknofurther!Thesetoursanddestinationswillkeepyouonyourtoesallweek

long.Panama:Thisunderrateddestinationisalittle-knownsecretofthemosttravelers!Throughthistour

you'llgetto

hike,

snorkel

(浮潜)

and

explore

all

the

best

sights

this

beautiful

country

has

to

offer!Eight

days

toursfor$250/

day.Canada:Thisdiversecountryisfullofoptions.ExploretheEastofCanadaandvisitcitiessuchasMontreal,QuebecorToronto.Ifyou'refeelingadventurous,exploretheWesternpartofthecountrywithaCanadianRockiesTour.Duringthistwelvedaystouryouwillhikeaglaciertobeautifulsceneryandwanderthroughpostcard-worthyvillages.TourstoCanadafor$200/

day.Iceland:CheckoffoneofthesevenwondersoftheworldwithatouroftheNorthernLightsandGolden

Circle.Spendsevendaysfullofadventurelikehikingglaciers,snowshoeingthroughThingvellirNationalPark,relaxingintheGeysirHotSpringsandofcourseexperiencingthegloryoftheNorthernLights!Sevendaystoursfor$300/day.SouthAfrica:DiscoverthediversecultureandwildlifethatmakesupSouthAfrica.Yourtourplanincludesajourneyalongthecoastknownas“RainbowNation.〞Hereyouwillenjoybeautifulscenery,ahuntingtravelthroughAddoElephantNationalParkandthewildlifeinTsitsikarnmaNationalPark.Ninedaystoursfor$230/day.〔1〕What

is

the

common

characteristicof

thetravels

mentioned

in

thetext?A.Exciting.B.Risky.C.Educational.D.Environmental.〔2〕According

to

the

text,

Panamais

a

destination

which

.A.isnotasfamousastheother

threeyoucangotoforenjoying

surfingoffersanoptiontohikeinthe

parktakesthemosttimeofthefour

tours〔3〕Which

destination

costs

tourists

themost

money?A.Panama.Canada.Iceland.South

Africa.〔4〕Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Touristscantakeahotshoweronlyin

Iceland.TouristscanhikeglaciersinbothCanadaandIceland.CanadaoffersRockiesTourfortouriststoexplorethe

East.TouristscanenjoyahuntingtravelthroughTsitsikammaNational

Park.二、任务型阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ReasonsYouShouldMakeTimefortheSunsetHere'swhyyoushouldconsidermakingtimetowatchthe

sunset.⒈Itcanslowdown

time.Seriously.By

witnessing

the

beauty

of

the

sunset,

youcan

slow

down

your

perception

(感知)oftime.

Amazingly,bytakingthetimetolookatthevastsky,we'reactuallyempoweringourselvestoregaincontroloftheclock.⒉Itcanprovideenergyforyou.Evenifyouhavetogobacktotheofficeafteryouwatchthatlastsliverdisappearbelowtheskyline,taking

afewminutesoutofyourdaytoexperiencesomeofthegoldenhourwillbe

worth

it.

Oftenwhen

wefeel

exhausted

we

reach

for

a

cupof

coffee,butresearchsuggestsa

better

waytoget

energized

(给予能量)is

toconnectwith

nature.⒊Itwillforceyoutoputyourphone

down.⒋Itwillinspire

you.There'sareasonsunsetsareatimelessandconstantinspirationtopoets,writersandromantics.⒌

Allofusaredrawntosunsets,butpeopleinafewspecialplacesreallyregardthesunsetasa

dailyopportunityto

give

thanks；

Crowdsgathertocheerand

applaudit,

reinforcing

(加强)the

ideathat

weshouldcelebrateandbethankfulforeach

day.Natureisfuelforthe

soul.Itwillhelpyouappreciatelife's

gifts.Doyoudrawinspirationfromthe

sunset?Itwillallowyoutoexerciseinahealthy

way.Doyoufeelliketherearen'tenoughhoursinthe

day?Butifyouexperiencethesunsetmoreregularly,you'llnolongerseeitthrougha

screen.InplaceslikeSantorini,Greece,andMaui,Hawaii,thesunsetisregardedasanightly

celebration.三、完形填空6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C

和

D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Iwas11.Standingoutsideinjustmyshorts,Iwatchedthe

house

rapidly

1 totheground.

AfewminutesearlierIhadbeeninbedwhenI

heard

a 2 frommygrandma'sbedroomwhereafire

had

3 Hearingher,myelderbrother

jumped

into

4 ,quicklywakingeveryoneinthehouse.Beforewecoulddoanything

thefire 5 it.Wealljustmadeitoutsidebefore

flames

had 6 everyroom.

I

watched 7 andmymomcried.Istoodthere

8 whilethefireburnedmybooks,clothesandtoys.Iwonderedwhatwouldhappentoussincewehad

9 allofourthings.AsI

looked

around,

10 ,Irealizedsomethingforthefirsttime:The

things

that 11aren'tthings.Isawmyelderbrotherrunning

to

get

12 .Isawmyeldestbrotheronwalkingsticksfrom

an

earlier 13 standingunsteadilyononeleg.Isawmygrandparentsgiveeachothera

14 andmymomholdingourlittledog.Irealizedatthatmomentthatwewere

all

15 .Everythingthatwasessential

had 16 thefire.Ourlives

would

17 withoutthe“stuff〞thatwasburning.Istillthinkofthatfire,whichhelpedmetolearn

that

the

18 weshareisfarmoreimportantthanthe

things

we 19 .Liveyourlifethenforthevaluablethingsandletthe“fire〞

insideofyoumakethisworlda

20 place.Letyoursoulshine

bright.1.A.

comeB.rushC.dropD.

burn2.A.

whisperB.

screamC.conversationD.

voice3.A.broken

outB.died

awayC.goneoutD.turned

up4.A.

explanationB.

discussionC.actionD.

consideration5.A.

finishedB.

destroyedC.removedD.affected6.A.gotrid

ofB.takenhold

ofC.brokenaway

fromD.keptup

with7.A.

carelesslyB.

eagerlyC.helplesslyD.

peacefully8.A.in

reliefB.outof

breathC.with

delightD.ata

loss9.A.lostB.

missedC.neededD.

sold10.A.

thereforeB.

howeverC.insteadD.

moreover11.A.

happenB.

remainC.matterD.

exist12.A.

foodB.

comfortC.clothesD.

help13.A.

accidentB.

researchC.celebrationD.

performance14.A.

giftB.

hugC.

problemD.

suggestion15.A.

aliveB.

energeticC.

anxiousD.

sensitive16.A.

experiencedB.

admittedC.

survivedD.

appreciated17.A.

ariseB.

happenC.

declineD.

continue18.A.

fortuneB.

fearC.loveD.

honor19.A.

ownB.

donateC.createD.

provide20.A.

saferB.

cleanerC.

quieterD.

warmer四、语法填空Manyyearsago,whenIworkedasavolunteeratStanfordHospital,Igottoknowa

little

girl

(name)Lizwhowassufferingfromarareandseriousdisease.Heronly

chance

of

(recover)appearedtobeablood

transfusion〔输血〕from

her5-year-old

brother

hadmiraculouslysurvivedthesamediseaseandhaddevelopedtheantibodiesneededto

fight

the

(ill).The

doctor

(explain)thesituationtoherlittlebrother,andaskedtheboyifhewouldbewilling

togivehisbloodtohissister.Isawhimhesitateforamomentbeforetakingadeepbreathandsaying,“Yes,I'll

doit

itcan

save

Liz.〞Asthetransfusionprogressed,helayinbednextto

his

sister

smiled,aswe

all

did

(see)

thecolorreturningtoher

cheeks.

Then

(he)facegrewpaleandhissmilefaded.Helookedupatthe

doctorandasked

with

atrembling

voice,“WillIstartto

dierightaway?〞Beingyoung,the

boy

had

(understand)thedoctor;hethoughthewasgoingtohavetogivehissisterallofhisblood.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有

10

处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔^〕，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：①每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；②只允许修改

10

处，多者〔从第

11

处起〕不计分。Alecturewillbeholdinthelecturehallofourschoolfrom3:00to5:00intheafternoonofMay23rd,2021.ThelectureisaboutthedifferenceandsimilaritiesbetweenChinaandAmericaneducation.TheywillbegivenbyProfessorSteve,thatisnowteachingatBeijingUniversity.Anyoneinterestinginthissubjectwillbewarmwelcometoattendthelecture.Pleasedoremembertoarriveonthetime.Inaddition,itissuggestedthatyoutakeanotebookorapenwithyou.六、提纲类作文尽管学校一再呼吁，一中附近还是有许多父母租房子“陪读〞，对此，高一学生展开了讨论，以下是他们的观点。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇

100

词左右的短文，并发表自己的看法。赞成者的理由反对者的理由你的看法1〕照顾孩子，让孩子安心学习；2〕监管孩子，防止其养成抽烟、玩 成瘾等坏习惯。1〕孩子在学校应学会自立，不应过分依靠父母；2〕、浪费父母的时间和金钱。?注：be

addicted

to

上瘾的；rent

租用答案解析局部一、阅读理解【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，长期以来，科学家们一直疑心动物比人类更能感知自然灾害。〔1〕考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“But

at

mid-morningthe

park'selephantsbegan

crying

wildly

andrunning

away

from

the

ocean

and

up

a

nearby

hill.〞但在上午

10

点左右，公园里的大象开始狂呼乱叫，从海里跑开，爬上附近的一座小山。由此可知，2004

年12

月26

日，亚拉国家公园的大象在海啸前表现得很奇怪，应选

D。〔2〕考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“People

havetoldstoriesof

dogs

refusing

togooutsideandsharksswimmingtodeeperwatersbeforeahurricane.Afterthe2004tsunami,peoplesaidtheysawtigers,monkeys,andwaterbuffaloescapingtohighergroundbeforethewatersrushedin.Eveninthehardest-hitareasofsouthern

Asia,

therewerefew

animaldeaths.〞人们讲过这样的故事:狗不愿出门，鲨鱼在飓风前游到较深的水域。在

2004

年的海啸之后，人们说他们看到老虎、猴子和水牛在洪水涌入之前逃到地势较高的地方。即使在受灾最严重的南亚地区，也很少有动物死亡。可推断出作者在第三段主要通过举例来支持自己的观点，应选

A。〔3〕考查词义猜想。根据第四段中的“Because

vibrationsin

the

ground

travelmuch

fasterthan

an

oceanwave,theelephantsmayhavefelttheearthquakethatcausedthetsunamiwellbeforethetsunamiitself

cameto

the

coast.〞由于地面的震动比海浪的传播速度快得多，大象可能早在海啸到达海岸之前就已经感受到引发海啸的地震。由此可以推断出"vibrations"意思是连续晃动，应选

C。〔4〕考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“But

Marina

Haynes,

an

animal

behavior

scientist

atthePhiladelphiaZoo,says,‘Itwouldbeanunreliablewaytopredictdisasters.Itcanbedifficulttoknowwhatananimalisdoing.Istheanimalnervousbecauseanearthquakeisabouttohappenorisitfrightenedbecausethereisanenemynearby?’"但是费城动物园的动物行为科学家

Marina

Haynes

说:"这是一种不可靠的预测灾难的方法。很难知道动物在做什么。是因为地震即将发生而感到紧张，还是因为附近有敌人而感到害怕?"由此推断出，Marina

Haynes

在最后一段对这种预警系统持疑心态度。应选

B。【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜想和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一个在加纳既能旅游了解当地文化，又能当志愿者的工程。〔1〕考查推理判断。根据

Community

Service

局部中的“Volunteer

inprimary

schools,

workingwith

childrenofdifferent

ages

tohelp

improvetheirEnglish

skills〞可推知，该工程的参与者英语要好。应选

A。〔2〕考查细节理解。根据

Hands-on

Learning

局部中的“

you'llhear

about

thenation's

historyasa

center

oftheslavetrade,andvisitFortPrinzensteintotrulyunderstandtheweightofthistopic〞可知，在FortPrinzenstein

人们可以了解这个国家的过往历史。应选

C。〔3〕考查细节理解。根据

Duration:

21

days

可知，该工程的参与者要在加纳呆三周的时间。应选

A。【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并进一步根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。3.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述全球变暖所带来的海平面上升给图瓦卢这个国家带来的灾难。〔1〕考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述全球变暖所带来的海平面上升给图瓦卢这个国家带来的灾难，应选B

项“全球变暖的坏影响〞。〔2〕考查细节理解。根据第三段中的〞.

Many

scientists

connect

highersurface

watertemperatures

resultingfromglobal

warmingto

greater

and

more

damaging

storms.“可知，科学家将由全球变暖导致的地表水温度升高与越来越大和破坏性更强的风暴联系在一起，所以，科学家认为越来越猛烈的风暴的直接起因是海水外表的温度升高，应选

B。〔3〕考查细节理解。根据第四段中的〞Laupepa

expressed

dissatisfaction

withthe

United

States

for

refusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreduce

theirgreenhousegasemissions

(排放),

which

area

main

cause

of

global

warming.“可知，Laupepa

对美国不满的原因是美国不同意签署“减少温室气体的排放〞的协议，应选

A。〔4〕考查细节理解。根据最后一段可知，与图瓦卢类似的是the

Maldives〔马尔代夫〕，应选

C。【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解主旨大意两个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的根底上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。4.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，读者介绍了四个令人冲动的旅游胜地。〔1〕考查细节理解。根据第一段〞Where

isSpring

Break

going

to

be?

Theoptionsare

endless.

Do

you

want

togetyourbloodpumpingfromthrillingtravels?Looknofurther!Thesetoursanddestinationswillkeepyou

onyour

toesall

weeklong.“可知本文中提到的这些旅行的共同特点是令人冲动的，选

A。〔2〕考查细节理解。根据第二段中的〞Thisunderrated

destination

isa

little-known

secret

of

the

mosttravelers!“可知巴拿马不像其他三个旅游地那么知名，选

A。〔3〕考查数字计算。根据第二段中的〞Eight

days

toursfor

$250/day.“可知在巴拿马旅行的费用是250*8=2000；第三段中的〞During

this

twelve

days

tour

youwill

hikea

glaciertobeautifulsceneryand

wanderthrough

postcard-worthyvillages.

Tours

to

Canadafor

$200/day“可知在加拿大旅行的费用是.200*12=2400；第四段中的〞Seven

days

tours

for$300/day.

“可知在冰岛旅行的费用是

300*7=2100；第五段中的〞Ninedaystoursfor

$230/day.

“可知在南非旅行的费用是

230*9=2070，通过比拟可知，去加拿大旅行的费用最高，选

B。〔4〕考查推理判断。根据第三段中的〞During

this

twelve

days

tour

you

will

hike

a

glacier

to

beautiful

sceneryand

wander

through

postcard-worthyvillages.“以及第四段中的〞Spend

seven

daysfull

of

adventurelike

hikingglaciers,

snowshoeing

through

ThingvellirNationalPark,

“可知在加拿大和冰岛游客们都可以徒步冰山，选B。【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解，数字计算和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，简单易懂，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的根底上，根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。二、任务型阅读【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述为什么要花时间看日落的原因。Natureis

fuel

for

thesoul.

自然是灵魂的燃料。It

willhelpyouappreciate

life'sgifts.

它能帮助你欣赏生命的礼物。Do

youdraw

inspiration

from

thesunset?

你从日落中得到灵感了吗？Itwill

allow

you

to

exercisein

ahealthy

way.

它让你以健康的方式锻炼。Do

you

feellike

there

aren'tenough

hoursin

the

day?

你是不是觉得白天没有足够的时间？But

if

you

experiencethe

sunset

moreregularly,you'll

nolonger

see

it

through

a

screen.

但是如果你更加规律的体验日落，你就不再会通过屏幕看它。In

places

like

Santorini,Greece,

andMaui,

Hawaii,the

sunset

is

regarded

as

a

nightly

celebration.

像希腊圣托里尼和夏威夷毛伊岛这样的地方，日落被认为是夜间的庆典。〔1〕根据上文你可以减缓你对时间的感知和下文通过花时间观察广阔的天空，我们实际上是在赋予自己重新控制时钟的能力。可知此处应该填与时间有关的句子，而且是觉得白天没有足够的时间，后文才说获得重新控制时间的能力，应选

E。〔2〕本段标题是它可以给你提供能量，而后文又说更好的获得能量的方式是和自然联系起来，故此处应该说自然是灵魂的燃料，应选

A。〔3〕本段标题是它会让你放下你的 ，而前文说当我们把看日落的经历视为一种特殊场合时，我们会有记录和保存它们的冲动——好似保存它们的美丽会帮助我们记住那种美妙的感觉，结合标题可知此处应该是如果你经常看日落，你就可以不经常看 ，应选

F。〔4〕此题为标题选择。根据下文但是在一些特殊的地方，人们真的把日落看作是一个每天感恩的时机以及人们聚集在一起欢呼和鼓掌，强化了我们应该庆祝和感谢每一天的想法。可知此段应该是与感恩生活有关，应选

B。〔5〕根据后文人们聚集在一起欢呼和鼓掌，可知此处应该是说人们庆祝日落，应选G。【点评】七选五的答案选项较少，所以做题之前应该理解每个选项的含义，通过句子的完整性，句子中代词的指代，句子中的关键词来判断句子在文章中的位置。另外，铜鼓哦阅读选项，也可以排除和文章无关的句子。对于标题选择的题目，要理解它所在段落的主旨大意，再进行选择。三、完形填空【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己家的一次火灾经历，这次火灾让他明白了爱的分享远比拥有多少财产更重要。〔1〕考查动词。句意：我只穿着短裤站在外面，眼看着房子迅速地被烧毁。A.come“来〞；B.rush“冲〞；C.drop“落下，掉下〞；D.burn“燃烧〞。根据下文“where

afirehad

3 〞可知，作者家的房子着火了，被烧掉了。应选

D。〔2〕考查名词。句意：几分钟前，我躺在床上，突