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2021-2022学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s

B.Jim’sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTom

D.JimandTom

2.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

3.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow

B.dothestudentsallow

C.thestudentsareallowed

D.arethestudentsallowed

4.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade,to

B.persuaded,notto

C.tells,tonot

D.made,agreenot

5.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry

6.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

7.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

8.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry,Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch

9.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom

10.Although()badmintonismyfavoritesport,Iamnot()verygoodplayer.A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the

11.Thewalletprobably()thewomanwhosatherejustnow.A.belongstoB.isbelongingtoC.belongtoD.belongingto

12.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what

13.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

14.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit().A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop

15.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----(),butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

16.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle

17.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving

18.---Howtimeflies!---Yes.Twomonths()ashorttime.A.areB.wasC.isD.havepassed

19.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks

20.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、汉译英(5题)27.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

28.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)

29.它不仅让我们接近自然,让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松,同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

30.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)

31.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

33.Whentravelling,whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.

B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.

C.Visitinglocalsights.

D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.

34.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm

35.Whatdoesthesignremind(提醒)usof?

A.Thewaterishot.

B.Thewateriscold.

C.Thereisnowater.

36.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.

A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping

五、翻译(10题)37.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。

38.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.

39.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.

40.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.

41.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.

42.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?

43.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

44.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.

45.你是否介意把收音机调低?

46.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thework“cheese”inthepassagecanreferto________.A.somethingwedependonforaliving

B.amostimportantkindoffood

C.changeorchallenge

D.wayoflife

48.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?()A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

49.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos

B.ASnowflakeBoy

C.ColdWinters

D.TeenagePhotographer

50.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck

B.realizeourfurtherability

C.findnoserioussuccess

D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment

51.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers

B.onapairofredtrousers

C.withapairofredtrousers

52.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing”,saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano,Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.

A.shehadpaidhimforthis

B.sheknewhimverywell

C.shewantedtohaveachange

D.sheenjoyedhissinging

53.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

54.TheSleepingBeautyisthenameofa________.

A.personB.hillC.shopD.filmstar

55.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats

B.becausetheysellatbetterprices

C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats

D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited

56.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐烂的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

参考答案

1.BJim和Tom的手表全都坏了。JimandTom'swatch意为“两人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意为“两人各一块手表”。根据谓语动词were可知是两个人各自的手表,故选B。

2.B他的祖父喜欢阅读。likedoing表示喜欢某事物,而且以前就喜欢,还可能持续;liketodo表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父应该是一直都喜欢阅读,所以选B。

3.D只有放学后学生才能被允许踢足球。某人被允许干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常语序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.

4.B

5.A我并没有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕闻起来如此的美味,我忍不住去品尝了下。meantodosth意味着要做某事,resistdoing拒绝做。

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.C尽管打羽毛球是我最喜爱的运动,(但是)我打得不是很好。badminton等球类前面不用加定冠词,例如playbasketball等,Iamnota...palyer.指代我。

11.A

12.D

13.A句意:—你多快能回来?—一个小时后。in+一段时间意为“在一段时间之后”,对它提问,要用howsoon意为“多快”;howof意为“多久……次”对频率进行提问;howfar意为“多远”对距离进行提问;howlong意为“多长”对时间段进行提问。故选A。

14.A

15.A

16.A

17.DJenny接不了电话,她正在洗澡。

18.C时间过得真快!——是的,两个月是很短的时间。两个月是很短的时间表示的是一个事实,用一般现在时,时间视为单数,故本题填is,选C。

19.C

20.B自从你离开后,她一直在照顾你的孩子。

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。

22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。

25.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。

26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。

27.

28.It

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