江苏省南京市第二十四中学2022年九年级英语模拟检测

南京市第二十四中学2022年九年级模拟检测（二）英语第一卷（45分）（将答案按序号涂在答题卡上）一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myparentspromisedmetobuyme______MP5______mybirthdaypresent.A.a,for B.the,asC.an,with D.an,as2.—Isthisbeautifulhouse______?—No,itdoesn’tbelongto______anymore.Shesoldittoarichmanlastmonth.A.her,herB.hers,herC.her,hers D.hers,hers3.Thetraingoes______atunneland______aplainafterwards.A.through,across B.across,through C.into,around D.over,cross4.Lilywasso______tomeetLanglang,thegreatpianoplayer,attheconcerthallonSaturdayeveningthatshetoldeverybodyaboutit.A.stressed B.interestedC.excited D.frightened5.______isimpossibleifyoureallyputyoureffortintoit.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything6.Thepolicemanorderedthesuspect______anymore.A.don’trunB.nottorunC.tonotrunD.notrun7.—Hisanothernovelwill______bytheendofthismonth,don’tyouknow?—Yes,Ihaveheardaboutit.A.comeup B.comedownC.comeon D.comeout8.—______willyourfathercomebackfromAustralia?—Hewillbebackintwoweeks.A.Howoften B.HowlongC.Howsoon D.Howfar9.Youwon’tgetbettersoon______youlistentoyourdoctorandhavethemedicineontimeeveryday.A.unless B.eventhough C.if D.while10.Look!Therearealotofplayers______ontheplaygroundoverthere.A.practicing B.topracticingC.practicedD.practice11.—Howlonghaveyou______thebook?—Fortwoweeks.A.lent B.boughtC.borrowed D.had12.—Didyouworkouttheproblem______?—No,ittookmeonehourtothinkaboutit.Thenmyfatherexplainedittome______bygivingmesomeexamples.A.easy,clearly B.easily,clearC.easy,clear D.easily,clearly13.Haveyoufoundtheboyandhisbicycle______Grandpatalkedaboutyesterday?A.who B.which C.that D.whom14.Couldyoutellme______,please?A.howcanIgettothenearestbusstopB.whichisthebestamongthemC.whatshallIdonextD.wherecouldIfindapostoffice15.—Excuseme,doyoumindmyopeningthedoorandthewindows?Theairinsideisnotfreshenough.—______.A.Nevermind B.Notatall,goahead C.Youarewelcome D.Itsoundsbetter二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。April27isaspecialdayinBritain.It’scalledTakeOurDaughters&SonsToWorkDay.Itwas16toBritainin1994fromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Onthisdaythousandsofchildrentakeaday17schoolandgowithoneoftheirparentstotheirworkplaces.Bydoingthis,itcan18youngboysandgirlsmoreaboutthesocietywheretheylive.Thisdayismorethanjusttakingyourchildtowork.

It'saboutlearningrealworldexperiences.Somethingscan'tbe

taughtintheclassroom.Nowthechildrencanhaveacloselookat19_theirparentsaredoing.Thismayhelpthemtobecalmerwhentheyhavetochoosea20.Mary,agirlof17,experiencedadayofworkathermother’soffice.Thishelpedher21hermother’sworkbetter.Shesaidthatthismadeherfeelmoreconfidentaboutherfuture.Schoolsandmanycompanies22theactivity,too.Someschools23_makethedayanecessarypartofschoollife.Itisthoughtthatteenagerswithmoreself-confidencearemorelikelytobe24thancommonboysandgirls.25parentscansetgoodexamplesbothatworkandathomeforthem,theywilldobetterthanothers.TakeOurDaughters&SonsToWorkDayissurelyastepintherightdirection.16.A.sent B.given C.brought D.taken17.A.away B.at C.off D.of18.A.talk B.keep C.teach D.make19.A.which B.what C.that D.whom20.A.place B.school C.friend D.job21.A.thank B.understand C.praise D.remember22.A.holdB.refuse C.choose D.support23.A.just B.never C.even D.ever24.A.successful B.polite C.friendly D.knowledgeable25.A.Because B.If C.While D.Though三、阅读理解（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AAndyisinterestedinscience.Hewantstohavelessonsaboutscienceattheweekend.HeisreadingthetimetableoftheChildren’sPalace.MondayWednesdayFridaySaturdaySunday19:00-21:3018:30-21:0019:00-21:0014:00-17:008:30-11:30SpaceandManComputerScienceModernMedicineTechnicalEnglishExhibitionofPersonalInventionDr.ThomasWestProf.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversity,USAProf.LucyGreenProf.RoseBeetYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents,youmayalsobringyourowninventions(2weeks)Wouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheuniverse?(4weeks)LearntouseWindows2000(12weeks)Wouldyouliketoknowmedicinescience?(6weeks)Doyouwanttolearntechnicalwordsandreadtechnicalarticles?(16weeks)26.Thepersonwhoteachescomputerscienceisfrom_______.A.CanadaB.EnglishC.AmericaD.NewZealand27.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionon________.A.MondayB.SundayC.WednesdayD.Friday28.TheTechnicalEnglishclassmaylastforabout________.A.4weeksB.35weeksC.12weeksD.4months29.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom______.A.Dr.WestB.Prof.MorisonC.Prof.GreenD.Prof.Beet30.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom______.A.19:00to21:30onMondayB.8:30to11:30onSundayC.14:00to17:00onSaturdayD.18:30to21:00onWednesdayBAshopmanagedbyarobothasbeensetupinTokyo,thecapitalofJapan.TheshopwassetupbyaJapanesecompany.Whenacustomercomestotheshop,hewillbegivenapencilandapieceofpaper.Whenheislookingattheshelvesforgoods,hecanwritedownthenumberofeachthinghewantstobuy.Thenhemaycometoamachine,whichlookslikeabankATM,andpressthebuttonstotellthemachinethenumbers,andsomeotherinformationaboutthegoods.Themachinewillsoongivethecustomerabill.Whenthecustomersputmoneyintothemachine,changewillbegivenbackatonce,andthewords"ThankYouforComing"willappearonthescreenofthemachine.Therobotwillselecttheorderedgoodsforthecustomeraccordingtocomputercenter'sinformation.Therobotisabletodecidetheweightandsizeofanygoods.Itwillalwaystakethebiggerandheaviergoodsbeforepickingupthesmallerandlighteronessuchascakesorbiscuits.Withinasminute,therobotwillmakeeverythingready,andwaitforacustomeratacertaindeliveryplace.Theshopistomeettheneedsofthepublicfortheso-called"silentpurchase(购买）".Itmeansthatacustomercandoshoppingthroughmailorevenaninternationalcomputernetworkwithoutfacingtheshopowner.Thiswillreducethecostonthepartoftheshop,andthuslowerthepriceofgoodsforthecustomer.Therobotnowcandealwithgoodsinafastandeasyway.Onlywhendealingwiththosegoodsneedingspecialcarewilltherobotaskforhelp.31.Ashopmanagedbyarobothasbeenbuiltin__________.A.Paris B.Beijing C.NewYork D.Tokyo32.Whenyouwanttobuysomethingintherobotshop,youhaveto__________atfirst.A.putthemoneyintomachineB.pressthebuttonsofthemachineandtellitwhatyouwanttobuyC.findoutwhatyouwanttobuyandwritedownthenumberonpaperD.gointotheshopandselectthegoodsyouwanttogetbyyourself33."silentpurchases"means____________.A.theshopissilentalltheday.B.acustomercandoshoppingwithoutfacingtheshopowner.C.therobotcannotmakeanysound.D.theshopownerdoesn’tspeak.34.Inthisshop,therobotcandoshoppingquicklyatlowerprices,so__________.A.theshophasagreatfutureB.customersoftengetfalsegoodsC.fewcustomersgotheretobuygoodsD.theshopwillclosedownsoon35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?___________.A.MayIHelpYouB.WelcometoOurShopC.RobotShopD.NobodySellsGoodsintheShopCEveryday,childrenhavethreemainmeals:breakfast,lunchandsupper,buttheysometimeshaveasmallamountoffoodthatiseatenbetweenmainmeals.Isitgoodorbadtohaveextrasnackfoodslikecrispsandpeanuts?Americanchildrennoweatanaverage（平均）ofthreesnacksadaybetweenmeals.Astudyfoundthatthosesnacksadduptoalmostone-thirdofallthedailycalorieseatenbychildren.AndthoseextracaloriescouldhelpexplaintheriseinoverweightchildrenintheUnitedStates.Thedoctorsintheresearchfoundthatsnackinghasincreasedsincethe1970s.Andwhatkindsofsnackshaveincreasedthemost?Salty,high-fatfoodslikechips.BarryPopkin,aprofessorinthisfield,saysparentsshouldlimit（限制）snackstooneadayforchildrenagedsixandolder.Healsoadvisesparentstoprovidehealthysnackslikefruitsandvegetables.ProfessorPopkinsaysAmericanschoolsalsoneedtoimprovetheirnutrition（营养）.Forexample,schoolsmayhavevendingmachinesthatofferwhatmanypeoplewouldconsiderjunkfood.PublichealthofficialsreportedinJanuarythatseventeenpercentofAmericanchildrenareseriouslyoverweight.Therehasbeenapushforschoolstooffermorehealthfulsnacksandlunchchoicesandfewersugarydrinks.EarlierthismonthCoca-ColasaiditwouldstopsellingsugarydrinksinAmericanschoolsunlessparentsrequestedthem.ItscompetitorsatPepsijustannouncedthattheywillstopsalesofsugareddrinkstoschoolsworldwide.America'stoppublichealthofficerswanttoseemorechangeslikethis.Theyspokeaboutmakinghealthyfoodsmoreavailable.AndFirstladyMichelleObamaisleadingacampaigntofightchildhoodobesity.Thatistosay,donotletthechildrenbecometoofat.36.Whatisasnackafteryoureadtheabovearticle?A.AmealeateninthemorningasthefirstmealofthedayB.SomethingtoeatoreatenbetweenmainmealsC.UsuallythemealyoueatintheeveningD.Amealthatiseateninthemiddleoftheday37.WhyaretheremoreandmoreoverweightchildrenintheUnitedStates?A.Theyhavethreemealsaday.B.Childrenhavetoomanyvegetablesandfruits.C.Theyhavetoomuchextrafoodbetweenmeals.D.Theyexerciselessandlessintheirdailylife.38.AbouthowmanychildrenareoverweightinAmerica?A.l:3B.17%C.70%D50%39.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothearticle?A.Thevendingmachines（售货机）inschoolsshouldofferjunkfood.B.ParentsshouldlimitsnackstooneadayforchildrenagedsixandolderC.Parentsshouldprovidehealthysnackslikefruitsandvegetables.D.Trytocutthesnackswithsalty,high-fatfoods.40.Whatstephasnotmadetosolvetheoverweightproblem?A.USFirstladyMichelleObamaleadsthecampaigntofightchildhoodobesity.B.Coca-Coladecidestostopsellingsugareddrinkstoschoolsworldwide.C.Thereisapushfortheofferingofhealthfulsnacksandlunchchoicesinschool.D.LawsaremadetostopsellingsugarydrinksintheUSA.DSouthAfricaistoprovidetheplaceandeverythingthatisneededfortheFootballWorldCupforthefirsttimeinAfrica,anditisthe19thFIFAWorldCupfrom11Juneto11July,2022.Some2,000WorldCupvolunteersgatheredatahallinJohannesburgrecentlyforthreedaysoftraining.Thesevolunteers’jobwillbetoprovideinformation,directionsandtranslationsto400,000foreignfansforfootball'sWorldCup.ThisgroupistoworkatJohannesburg'sSoccerCityStadium.The90,000-seatarenaishostingsevenmatches,includingtheopeningandfinalgames,aswellasastar-studdedmusicconcertthenightbeforekick-off（开球）onJune11,2022.SibongileMazibuko,oneofthecity’sorganizers,says,"ThevolunteerisactuallythefaceofSouthAfricatoanyonewhowillbecominghere.Butitwillalsobethesmile,thesmilethatsaysyouarewelcome."Ofthisvolunteergroup,AndrewDrummondistheoldest.The74-year-oldnativeofScotlandhaslivedinJohannesburgfor44years.SimonBobbejaan,27,hasamessageforvisitors,"Wearegoingtomakeyourstayamemorableone.Youwillcomeback.Andwearelookingforyoutocomebackbecauseyouaregoingtoexperiencethingsthatyouhaveneverexperiencedinyourcountry."ThevolunteersareexpectedtoknowmanyfactsaboutSouthAfrica,theWorldCupanditsorganizers.Andtheymustalsoknowthecitiesandthestadiumswheretheywillbestationed.TheyarelearninghowtodotheWorldCup'ssignaturedance,theDiski.41.In2022,SouthAfricaistohost________forthefirsttimeinAfrica.A.2022

AfricanCupofNationsB.volunteertrainingschoolC.activitiesfororganizersD.the19thFIFAWorldCup________won’tbethejobofthevolunteersduringthe2022FIFAWorldCup.A.GivingdirectionsB.ProvidinginformationC.ServingthefansfoodD.Servingastranslators43.AccordingtoSibongileMazibuko,________maybethesmilingfaceofSouthAfrica.A.thevolunteerB.thecity’sorganizerC.foreignvisitorsD.theplayers44.Thevolunteersareexpectednottolearn________beforethe2022FIFAWorldCup.A.howtodotheDiskiB.moreaboutthestadiumsC.howtoplayfootballwellD.moreabouttheWorldCup45.Johannesburg'sSoccerCityStadiumis_______forsevenmatches,includingtheopeningandfinalgames.A.footballplayers’livingareaB.thevolunteercentreC.theorganizers’officebuildingD.themainplace第二卷（共51分）（将答案写在答卷纸上）四、词汇（每小题1分，计16分）(A)根据括号中的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。’syour__________（最喜欢的）sport?47.Isthereanything__________（特别的）intoday’snewspapers?48.Canyou__________(描述)tothepolicetheappearanceofthemurderer?49.Thesuspectbledto__________（死亡）atlast.50.Cleanairissoimportanttolifethatpeopleeverywhereintheworldarelookingforwaystomakethe__________(被污染的)aircleanagain.(B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。51.Moreandmorevisitorswhoenjoy__________(ski)cometoSwitzerlandinwintereveryyear.52.I’drather__________(read)booksindoorsthanplayoutdoors.53.Ithinkmybrother’shandwritingiseven__________(bad)thanmine.54.Howlongwillittakeus__________(get)totheExpoParkinShanghaibycoach?55.Anna’sgrandfatheroftentellsherinteresting__________(story)atweekends.56.HewillnotgotothepartyifhisbestfriendBob__________(notinvite).gowrong,insurprise, asif, gotback, gowrong,insurprise, asif, gotback, wasn’twillingtoHaveyoueverhadadaywheneverythingseemedto57,andnothingseemedtogoright?Nottoolongago,Iwassad.Itoldmymotherallaboutit,hopingforsomepity.Instead,shesaid,“IheardJamiewashavingadifficultdaytoo.Whydon’tyoumakehersomecookies?”I58dothat,butIdidn’twanttogobacktomyotherproblems,either.Imadethecookiesandputtheminabox.ThenImadeacardwithsomeflowersonitandwroteasmallnote.ThatafternoonIwenttomyfriend’shouse.WhenJamiecametothedoor,shelookedatme59.Beforeshecouldsayanything,Isaid,“Iheardyouwerehavingaharddayanddecidedtobringyousomething.Ihopeyourdaygoesbetter.”ThelookonJamie’sfacewasonethatIcouldneverputintowords.Itwas60aWhenI61,Ifeltmuchbetter.ThatdayIknewthatthosewhobroughtsunshinetoothers,couldalsokeepitforthemselves.五、阅读短文（第62-66每小题2分，第67-76每小题1分。计20分）A)根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每空不超过4个词。Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnight?Thenyoucannotpayenoughattentionduringatestorinyourstudy.Ifso,thenyouknowthatisstress.Youareworriedtoomuchaboutsomething.Thebadfeelinginyourmindcanmakeyouangry,sad,orscared,andcanevengiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.However,somekindofstressisgood.Excitementmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtogiveaspeechatschool.Youfeelnervousbutexcited.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingswelldone.Andyoumaydoabetterjobinyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparemorebeforehand.Ontheotherhand,badstresscanlastlongifyouareunabletocomeoveryourproblems.Youmaynotfeelwell,ifyourparentsarehavingaquarrel,ifafamilymemberisbadlyill,ifyou’redoingpoorlyatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappy.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallyletyoudoworseinyourdailylife.Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife.Makesureyougetenoughsleepandeatproperly.Havesomeregularexercise.Youshouldtakesometimeforfun.Getadvicefromyourparents,teachersandfriends.Soonafterthat,you’llprobablygetawaywithyourstress.Title:FacethestressMeaningofstressStressisafeelingifyou62aboutsomethingthatyoucannotsolve.PossibleeffectYoumay63inDifferentkindsGoodstress•Youmightfeelexcitedwhenyouspeakinpublic.•Youwilldothejobwell.•Itmakesyou64beforedoinganimportantjob.Badstress•Stresscanlastlongifyouareunabletocomeoveryourproblems.Itcanactuallyletyou65inHowtokeepstressaway•Keep66inmind.Theyaresleep,food,exercise,timeforfunandtalkwithothers.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。LookatthepictureofStonehengetoyourleft.Stonehengeisagroupofverylarge,tallstonesthatarep67intoalargecirclewithasmallercircleinsideit.Forcenturies,theyhavestoodaloneontheSalisburyPlaininWiltshire,England.Thereareprobablylotsofq68forustoaskaboutStonehenge.W69builtthemonument（历史遗迹）?Wheredidthestonescomefrom?Howm70didthestonesweigh?Howwerethestonescarriedthere?Whattechnology（技术）wasavailabletohelptheancientbuilders?F71ofall,oneofthemostpopularbeliefswasthatStonehengewasbuiltbytheDruidsb723100BCand1100BC.Also,itseemstohavebeenbuiltfortellingwhenfourseasonsinay73weredividedbywatchingthesunlight.Third,howwasStonehengebuilt?TheBluestones,4,000kilogramseach,camefromover240milesa74.Theyhadtobec75byshipfirst,thenacrosstheland.Theheavieststonetherew76upto50,000kilogramsandhadtobemovedalongbyover500people.Itwasreallyhardworkbeforetheinventionofthewheels!六、书面表达（A部分5分；B部分10分）填入适当的词语，让句意完整，谈谈搞好“读书角”活动的建议。Forexample:Donateyourownbooksthatyouhavefinishedreadingtotheclasslibrary.77._____________afteryoureadsomegoodbooks.78.Ihave_____________forourreadingcornertomakeourreadingactivitieswell.79.Chooseadifferentstudenteveryweekasapersonondutyto_____________.80.Returnyourborrowedbooks_____________.81.Treatthebooks_____________,usingabookmarkinsteadofdogearring(卷角的)pages.B）参照A部分的内容，就提出班级借阅图书的三~四项规定。要求词数在100-120之间。文章开头已给出，不记入词数。MySuggestionsforOurReadingCornerReadingisfun!Wecanexplorenewplacesandlearnaboutanimals,peopleandsomuchmorethroughbooks.Setupareadingcorner