上海市年中考英语试题含答案解析及听力材料

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷PartIListening(第一部分听力)1.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最适合的答案)(8分)7.A)Apple.B)Banana.C)Orange.D)Pear.8.A)At8:45.B)At9:00.C)At9:15.D)At9:00.9.A)Bybus.B)Bybike.C)Bycar.D)Byunderground.10.A)Rainy.B)Cloudy.C)Sunny.D)Windy.11.A)Visithisuncle.B)Visithisclassmates.C)GotoLondon.D)Gotoalanguagecamp.12.A)Inastore.B)Athome.C)Atthecinema.D)Inarestaurant.13.A)Husbandandwife.B)Doctorandpatient.C)Shopassistantandcustomer.D)Teacherandstudent.14.A)TalktoLucy.B)Gotothesupermarket.C)Eatmore.D)Losesomeweight.C.ListentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalseTF列句子是否切合你听到的对话内容,切合的用“T”表示,不切合的用“F”表示)(6分)Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.Simondoesn’tenjoyclassroomdiscussions.Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoafterclass.SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences

（听短文，达成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)21.Kittywantedtoplanta___________withbeautifulflowers

for

Mum'sbirthday.Dadfoundthattheflowerswere_____________.Theywereplastic.DadwenttoMr.White______________someflowerseeds.KittyandDadworkedfor_____________beforeMumcameback.25.AfterMumheardthe________________shewasmovedtotears.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary第二部分语语音、语法和词汇II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最适合的答案)(共20分)26,Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation？A)backB)chatC)hateD)taxi27.Hurryup!Theconcertwillbeginin_________minute.A)aB)anC)theD)/28.Myfatherisagooddoctor.__________workshardtohelphispatients.A)HeB)HimC)HisD)Himself29.KarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018WorldCup______July.A)onB)inC)atD)of30.Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,______hedidn'tcatchanything.A)soB)orC)forD)but31.Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,and______isnoisy.A)anotherB)theotherC)otherD)others32.Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsis_______oneinShanghai.A)longB)longerC)longestD)thelongest33.Frankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproud____him.A)OnB)toC)inD)of34.-MustIdotheprojectonmyown?-No,you____.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.A)needn’tB)can’tC)shouldn’tD)mustn’t35.Michael_________inaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.A)teachB)taughtC)willteachD)wasteachingMrBlackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp____weweredoinganexperiment.A)whileB)althoughC)untilD)unlessOldMr.Greendoesn'tfeel_____becausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.A)sadlyB)gentlyC)lonelyD)angrily38.ThefilmOperationRedSea_____alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A)winsB)winC)willwinD)haswon39.Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided______hisownrestaurant.A)openB)openedC)toopenD)opening40.Thedebateonwhethertokeeppets_____fortyminutesyesterdayafternoon.A)lastB)lastedC)willlastD)haslasted41.Suepractises______theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.A)playB)playedC)toplayD)playingTheself-divingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.___smartinventionitis!A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)How43.Please______therubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A)putsB)putC)puttingD)toput-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.-__________A)Nevermind.B)it'sapleasure.C)Ofcoursenot.D)Youarewelcome45.-_____________________-That'sagoodidea.A)I'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.B)I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorrow.C)Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?D)Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?Ill.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)downstairsB)discoveredC)answeredD)invitationE)advantageEverythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTv.MumtookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.One_46___oflivinginatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.SoIwenttoournext-doorneighbour,Mr.Smith.Withacandleinhishand,Mr.Smith_47___thedoor.Uh-oh!Hedidn’thavelights,either.I_48___thatallthebuildingsinourneighbourhoodweredark.Ourneighbourswent_49___andbeganchattingoutside.Theywerenotworriedatall.A)eventB)causeC)correctlyD)frighteningE)suddenlyThenwehearda_50___soundafterabrightflashoflightning.Itstartedtorainheavilyinnotime.Inordertogetsomeinformation,MrSmithturnedonthebattery-poweredradio.Theweathermansaidthatthestormwasthe_51___ofalltheproblems.Ithitatoweratthepowerstationbeforethefirstflashoflightning.Thatwasthereasonwhythelights_52__wentoutbeforetheraincame.Finally,thelightscameback.Wecheeredloudly.The_53___madeitpossiblefortheneighbourstohaveachancetobetogether.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适合形式达成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)Mycousinlikestocollect__________inhissparetime.(stamp)Look!The_______ladyfromtheleftinthephotoismyfavouriteteacher.(six)Jessiecookedamealforherbigfamilyby______onNewYearsEve.(she)57.Shirleyisanearlybird.Itwas_____forhertobelateforschooltoday.(usual)58.Fortunately,noonewas______hurtintheearthquakeseveralweeksago.(serious)59.The____ofAI(人工智能)willenableustolearnmoreaboutourbrains.(develop)Iwillnever____thedaysIspentwithmyhostfamilyinBritain.(forgetful)Asweallknow,a___driverisalwaysadangertothepublic.(care)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(据所给求达成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.JohnwenttochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.(改为否认句)John___________tochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.63.Gracedoesonlineshoppingfourtimesamonth.(对划线部分提问)___________doesGracedoonlineshopping?64.WewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknextFriday(改为被动语态)Aclassmeetingwill___________totalkaboutteamworknextFriday.65.“Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?"Franklinaskedme.(改为宾语从句)Franklinaskedme___________wasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.66.Keepworkinghard,andyouwillachievesuccess.(保持句意不变)___________keepworkinghard,youwillachievesuccess.67.Thesecretaryapologizedtothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagain.(保持句意不变)Thesecretary___________tothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagain.68.manyways,forus,are,tokeepintouch,there(连词成句).___________________________________________________________________Par3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)V.Readingcomprehension(读理解)(共50分)A,Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最适合的答案)(12分)Summerisagreattimetoimproveyourchild’sreading!ReadingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisreadinggainsduringthepastschoolyearANDalsohelppreparehimforthenextyear!Howtosignup:Weareinvitingyoutosignupforfreetohelpyourchildbeanactivereaderthissummer!*Gotowww.readfunorg*Select"Parent"(NOT"Teacher")*Clickontheblue"SignUp"Whatweprovide:Weprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestionsandactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehaveselectedinterestingandknowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangotowww.R/summer-readingtodownloadandprintthearticlesforfree.Howtouse:TIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessible,sobesuretochoosearticlesatyourchild’sreadinglevel.Don’tbeafraidtostarwitharticlesoflowergradelevels.Theimportantthingisthathereads,reads,reads!TIP2:It’salsoimportanttohelpyourkiddevelopgoodreadinghabitshelphimkeepagoodrecordofhissummerreading.Besides,encouragehimtodiscusswhathehasreadwithfamilymembers.Thatway,youwillallhaveagoodtime.Wewishyouandyourfamilyagreatsummer!69.Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout________.A)differenttypesofbooksB)thecomingschoolyearC)theimportanceofsummerreadingD)goodplacesforsummerreading70.Oisto______.A)select“Parent"B)finishatestC)chooseatipD)printanarticleWprovide?A)Onlineteachers.B)Penfriends'information.C)InterestingvideosD)Articlesofdifferentlevels72.Theunderlinedword"accessible"inthetextmeans"easyto_____”.A)writeB)discussC)understandD)compareAccordingtoTIP2,parentsshouldhelptheirkidsdevelop___goodreadinghabit(s).A)1B)2C)3D)474.Thetextaboveiswrittento____.A)introduceareadingprogrammeB)sellbookstoschoolkidsC)encourageparentstoreadmoreD)sharereadingecperienceB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(

选择最适合的选项达成短文

)(12分)ChinsMobille4G16:7443%Teachingmaterialdiscussiongroup(15)Hi!I'mdoingasurveyamteachingmaterialsinschool.What

kindoftextbooksdoyouuse?Doyouthinktheuseg∫photocopied(复印的)netbooksandnewspaperarticlesintheclassroomcanbeaccepted?Pleasegiveyour_____75.Theuseofsuchmaterialsiscertainlynot____76forwriters.Textbooksarelikeothercreativeworks.Manypeoplehavetoputtheireffortsinthewritingofabook.Theeffortsofthewritersandpublisherswillbetotallywastedifeveryonephotocopiestheirtextbooks.Ican’timaginethat!Idon'tthinkitrighttousephotocopiedmaterialsevenintheclassroombecauseit'sagainstthelaw.Teachersshouldsetagoodexamplefortheirstudentsby______77thelaw.Copiedbooksareasgoodascopyrighted(

正版的)ones,buttheydon't_____78much,usuallylessthanhalftheprice.Inaddition,itisso_____79tousecopiedmaterials.Whenwewanttosharesomethinggoodwejusthaveitphotocopied.

Ithink

photocopying

is

OKbecausepublishersare

stillmakingalotofmoneyanyway.Mostofthetime,teachersmakesuretheirstudentsdonotusephotocopiedmaterials.ButIknowsometeachersdousephotocopiednewspaperarticlessometimes,astheirstudentsareeagertolearnmoretowidentheirviews.Asyouknow,teachersalwaysputthe_____80ofstudentsaboveanythingelse.Afterall,youcan'texpectallthestudentstobuynewspapersWow!Thankyouforsharingsomanyideas!75.A)thanksB)lessonsC)excusesD)opinions76.A)easyB)fairC)commonD)traditional77.A)changingB)explainingC)respectingD)making78.A)saveB)affectC)offerD)cost79A)convenient

B)strange

C)exciting

D)difficult80.A)actions

B)needs

C)records

D)attitudesC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(

在短文的空格内填入适合的词

,使其通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)"Olyvia,loveissimple.Youdonthavetodomuchtomakesomeonehappy."ThatwaswhatmymothersaidtomewhenIwasachild.Overayearago,Ihadachance.MygoodfriendKayleetoldmeabouthert_____81toasmalltowncalledGary,andhowitwasalife-changingexperience.Imadeupmymindtogotheremyself.WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthedecision,theydidn’ta_____82atfirst.TheysaidIdidn’tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theywereworriedthatitwasnots_____83formetogothere.Thankfully,afterIexplainedmyplantothemindetail,theysaidyes.WhenourgrouparrivedinGary,InoticedhowdifferentthetownwasfromwhereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown;mosthadclosed.Soyouwouldbeveryl_______84ifyoucouldfindaplacetobuyfoodordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhills.Manyofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopletor_______85houses.Theworkdayswerelongandhot,butitwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanewlookdaybyday.Thechildrentherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentinlifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallestthingswouldmakethesekidshappy.Icouldn’tfindwordstodescribetheiri_____86whentheyreceivedanice-cream,aballorevenakiss.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyonekneweachotherandwastherewhensomeoneneededhelp.IamsogladthatIhadthisunforgettableexperience.Itrulyleamedthem____87ofwhatmymothersaid.Youdontneedtodomuchtomakeadifferencetoothers'lives.D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答下列问题)(12分)LastmonthsomethievesstoleavaluableteapotfromamuseuminHongKong.TheytooktheteapottoAmerica,buttheAmericanpolicefoundit.ThemuseumsentMr.Chan,amemberofthemuseumstaff,tocollecttheteapot.OntheplanebacktoHongKong,henoticedtwomen.Theywerewatchinghimclosely."Perhapsthey'regoingtostealtheteapotagain.Imustthinkofaplan,”hethought。MrChan,sdaughter,Amy,methimatHongKongAfimor.MrChanNSwascarryingtwoboxes.Hegavehisdaughterthepinkboxandsaidtoherinalowvoice,"Takethisgiftboxhomewithgreatcare."Hewalkedawaywiththebrownone.Thetwomenfollowedhim.Amyopenedtheboxathome.Shewasexpectingapairofsportsshoes,butshejustfoundanoldteapot."Thisisnotaveryinterestinggift,"saidAmy,abitdisappointed."That’sallright.Letsmakesometeainit,"saidhermother.Thentheyfoundanoteintheteapot.Itsaid,"DearAmy,______93____LoveDad.”Thetwomenkidnapped(绑架)Mr.Chanonhiswaytothemuseum.Theyopenedhisboxandfoundapairofsportsshoesinside."where’stheteapot?thetwothievesshoutedatthetopoftheirvoicewithredfaces."Howdareyoucheatus?Wesawyougiveyourdaughteraboxattheairport.Comewithus!Weregoingtosearchyourhome,oneofthemsaid。WhenthethievesenteredMr.Chansflat,itwasdarkandquiet.Allofasudden,thedoorclosedandthelightswenton.Thepolicewerewaitinginside.Amyandhermothercameoutofthebedroomwiththeteapot."Thatteapotisveryvaluable,saidMr.Chan."Alongtimeagoitbelongedtoanemperor.Hedrankteafromit.”“Weweregoingtodrinkteafromit,too,"saidAmy,laughing.88WastheteapotfoundinAmerica?WhatdidMrChannoticeontheplanebacktoHongKong?Whatwasinthepinkbox?91.Howdidthetwothievesfeelwhentheydidn’tfindtheteapot?Wherewerethethievescaught?WhatdidMr.ChanprobablywritetoAmyinthenote?FillintheblankwithTWOsentences.VI.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Myprogress(以“进步了”为题,写一信不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步,比方生活枝能的获得、学习方法的掌握、优秀习惯的养成。请选用其中一个方面,联合自己经历,谈一谈你是怎样取得这一进步的。（注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其余有关信息,否则不予评分。)Thefollowingisforreferenceonly(以下表达仅供参照)usedtodo/betrymybesttodomakeprogressin(doing)参照答案Part11-6DBAEGF7-14CBDAABCD15-20TFTTFF21.littlegarden22.notreal23.toborrow24.3hours25.wholestory听力材料：.Listeningcomprehension.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，每个句子读两遍。AliceisalwaysactiveinMathlessons.Wemustwearseatbeltswhenwetravelbycar.Nowadaysitispopulartomakecookiesathome.4.TheprettyclothesintheshopcaughtHeleneye.’sCyclingisgoodexercise,isn’tit?Janeandherdaughterarehavingagoodtimeintheswimmingpool.根据你听到的对话和问题选出最适合的答案，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，对话和问题都念两遍。M:Wow,somanyappleshere,theyaremyfavorite.Yes,applesaregood,butIlikerangesbest.Q:Whatisthewoman’sfavoritefruit?W:Whenwilltheforeignstudentsarriveatourschooltomorrow?At90’clockinthemorning,andthewelcomepartywillstartat9:15Q:Whenwilltheforeignstudentsarrive?9.W:ArewedrivingtotheCenturyPark,Tony?M:Well,it’sdifficulttofindaparkingspacethere,let’staketheunderground?Q:HowwilltheygototheCenturyPark?10.M:Whataday!It’srainingagain.Yes,itis.Ithasrainedforthewholeweek.Hopeitwillbesunnytomorrow.How’stheweathertoday?W:Hey,John,anyplanforthesummerholiday?I’mgoingtovisitmyuncleinBeijing.Whataboutyou?W:I’llgotoalanguagecampinLondonwithmyclassmates.Q:Whatwilljohndointhesummerholiday?12.W:Tom,gotothestoredownstairsandgetsomesaltforme,Icooking’.mbusyM:Ok,mom.I’llgorightaway.Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?W:Thispairofshoeslooksperfectonyou,sir?M:Thanks.Mm,butit’salittlebigger.Ok,tryonthispair,please.Size41.what’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?14.M:IhappenedtomeetyoursisterLucyinthesupermarket.Shedidn’firstrecognize.meatW:It’snotsurprising.Youputontoomuchweightrecently.It’stimeforyoutodosomethiQ:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?C.ListentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse.判断下列句子是否切合你听到的对话内容，切合的用T表示，不切合的用表示。并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号。对话念两遍。M:HellomynameisSimon,areyouanewstudent?W:Yes,Iam.MynameisMary.Nicetomeetyou.M:Nicetomeetyoutoo.Ihavestudiedinthiscollegefortwoyears.Howdoyoulikeyourcollegelife?W:Itiswonderful.AndIamreallyenjoyingthecourses.Metoo.Ithinkthecoursesareveryinteresting.Theteachersareexcellent.AndIloveclassroomdiscussions.Wecanexpressourownfeelingsfreely.Thatoffun.W:Yes,exactly.ButIcannotfindanythinginterestingtodoafterclass.

’slotsYoucanjoinsomeclubsandIthinkyoucanalsodosomevolunteerwork.Ihavejoinedthevolunteerorganization.Iwillworkasavolunteerforaninternationalexhibition.ItwillbeinShanghai,China.W:Ohreally?Thatsoundsgreat.Bytheway,whenareyouleaving?M:Infivemonths.ThecityofshanghailookssoattractiveonTV.Ihavealwayswantedtovisitit.W:Metoo.IhopeIwillhaveachancetogothereinthefuture.WishyougoodluckinChina.M:Thankyou.DListentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.听短文达成下列内容，短文念两遍Kitty’sfamilyhadjustmovedtoanewhouse.ItwastheirfirstSpringthere.Kittywasveryexcitedbecauseitwasmum’sbirthdaytoday.Shewantedtoplantalittlegardenwithalotofbeautifulflowersformumasabirthdaypresent.Soshewenttoaflowershopandboughtsomeflowerswithallherpocketmoney.Whendadsawtheflowershelaughedbecausetheywerenotreal.Theywereplastic!DadtoldKittytheycouldn’tplantplasticflowersinthegardenbecausetheywouldn’tgrow.Kittywassosadandshestartedtocry.Momentslater,dadgotagoodidea.HewenttohisfriendMr.Whitetoborrowsomeflowerseeds.Withtheseeds,theystartedtheirwork.Theyplantedtheseedsandputtheplasticflowersabovethem.Theyworkedinthegardenforthreehours.Whenmumgotbackshewassurprisedtoseetheplasticflowersinthegarden.Butafterhearingthewholestory,shewasmovedtotearsbythespecialpresent.Itwasapresentfulloflove.Part226.CA[b?k]B[t??t]C[he?t]D['t?ks?]只有C选项与其他三个不同。27.Ainaminute马上，马上。固定搭配。28.A人称代词做主语选择主格。29.B在某个月份介词用in。30.D句意为：彼得钓了一天的鱼，却什么也没钓巷。根据句意此处应选择表示转折关系的连词。31.Bone..theother...一个另一个固定搭配。32.D句意：这两个岛之间的桥是全上海最长的桥。根据句意此处应选形容词最高级，最高级前应有定冠词the。33.Dbeproudof为..而感觉骄傲，固定搭配。34.A用情态动词must提问，否认回答时用need往返答。35.C根据后文中的nextyear可知此句时态为将来时，应选C.willteach。36.A句篇：布莱克先生在