浙江省2022年高考模拟训练卷英语(四)模拟卷试题卷_第1页
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英语(四)

考生须知:

1.本卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟;

2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;

3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;

4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答

题纸上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inazoo.B.Inabank.C.Inthestreet.

2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gototheinformationcounter.

B.TakethetraintoleaveNewYork.

C.Checkthepriceoftheticket.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Buyingbooks.B.Borrowingbooks.C.Sharingbooks.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Theneighborsprobablywon'tturndownthemusic.

B.Thewomanshouldmovetoanotherplace.

C.Hewantstolistentodifferentmusic.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将

给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistrueaboutthesteakandcheesesandwich?

A.Ilisonsaletoday.

B.Itcomeswithfreechips.

C.Itdoesn'tsoundgoodtothewoman.

7.Whattypeofbreaddoesthewomanwant?

A.Italian.B.Honeywheat.C.Wholewheat.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.ToKingsCross.B.ToCambridge.C.ToStevenage.

9.Whencanthewomantakethetrain?

A.At9:00.B.At11:00.C.At11:30.

10.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Walktoapub.B.Gotoacafe.C.Havearest.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman'smother?

A.Hewantstohelpher.

B.Heisannoyedbyher.

C.Hewishesshewouldvisitmore.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Fixhercar.B.Pickuphermother.C.Lendheravehicle.

13.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeet?

A.Attheman'soffice.B.Atacoffeeshop.C.Atthetrainstation.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Howmanypeoplewereontheman'slistatfirst?

A.Two.B.Four.C.Seven.

15.Whatkindofpersonarethespeakersprobablylookingfor?

A.Afinancialmanager.B.Ataxcollector.C.Acollegeprofessor.

16.Whohasworkedintaxaccountingforyears?

A.BettyDavidson.B.FredWhite.C.BrendaCox.

17.WhydidthemanleaveBrendaCoxoffhislist?

A.She'stheboss.

B.Herapplicationlookspoor.

C.Shehaslittleexperienceasamanager.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.HowdoesthespeakerdescribetheweatherinnorthernOhiolastweek?

A.Mild.B.Unusual.C.Wintery.

19.WhichpartofNewYorkwillhaveshowersattheendofthisweek?

A.Thesouth.B.Thenorth.C.Theeast.

20.WhatwillthetemperaturebeinNewEnglandthisweekend?

A.TwodegreesCelsius.B.FivedegreesCelsius.C.NinedegreesCelsius.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

CayleyCoxnevergaveuphopeandherdeterminationhasbeenrepaidinthebestpossibleway.

ThirtyyearsagoCayleywasshockedtodiscovershehadabrother.Herdiscoveryledtoaremarkable

decision.Sincethensherefusedtoleavethehomeshegrewupin,hopinghisbrotherwouldknockonthe

door.Thereandthen,CayleywantedtofindNick.

ShewasadvisedtowritealettersoitcouldbeputonNick'sadoptionrecord,incasehetriedtofind

heratanypossibletime.Shetriedtowritetohimbutsaid:"Myhusband,childrenandIhadstayedinthe

houseIgrewupinhopingthatonedaymybrotherwouldknockonthedoor."LittledidCayleyknowthat

herbrother,Nick,cameclosetodoingjustthat-onlytowalkawayatthelastminute.

Nickhadalwaysknownhewasadopted.Hesaid:"MyadoptiveparentsweresolovingandIwasvery

happy.^^Sadly,whenNickwas18hisadoptedmumdied.Laterwhenhisadopteddaddied,hedecidedto

findhisbirthmum.

Nickhadbeengivenhisbirthcertificatebyhisadoptiveparentswiththeaddressonit.Abouttenyears

ago,heandhiswifeSandradecidedtofindthehouse.Nicksaid:"Iknewinstantlyitwasthehousewhen

wepulledup.Itfeltsostrange.IwasgoingtoknockbutIcouldn'tdoit.I'dhadahappylifebutmy

concernwasupsettingotherswhomaynotknow.Ididn'twanttogo'helloIamyourson'.”

Butthankfullyforbothofthem,SandraappliedtoITV'sLongLostFamily.Itwasn'tlongbeforethe

team'sexpertstrackedCayleydownandtheemotionalscenesarebeingscreenedtomorrownight.

21.HowdidNickfindCayley\house?

A.WiththehelpofITV.B.Withthehelpofcommunity.

C.Withhismemoryabouthischildhood.D.Withtheinformationonhisbirthdocument.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that”inparagraph3mean?

A.Stayinthehouse.B.Knockonthedoor.

C.Growupinthehouse.D.Lookforhissister.

23.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thereunionofapairofsiblings.

B.TheinfluenceofaTVprogram.

C.Thedeterminationofafamily'snottomove.

A.D.Themisunderstandingbetweenasonandhismother.

B

Morethan200mountaingoatssofarhavebeencaughtandtransportedfromOlympicNationalPark.

WildlifemanagersareworkingtorelocatetheentirepopulationtotheirnativehabitatintheNorth

Cascades.

Therelocationstartedlastsummer.Thegoalistocompletelyremoveallmountaingoatsfromthe

OlympicPeninsula(半岛).Thegoatswereintroducedtotheareabyhuntersinthe1920sandtheirnumber

nowisestimatedatabout725.

PennyWagner,OlympicNationalParkspokeswomansaysthegoatscanmovequicklyacrosssteep

mountainsidesandareprettysmart.It'sgettinghardertocatchthem."They'realsoinverytrickyland.So

thehelicopterpilotandcrewhavetoevaluateiftheycansafelycatchtheanimals,“Wagnersaid."Andthe

animalsunderstandthathelicopterprettyquickly.Sotheydogettobeveryawareofwhatthathelicopter

meansandthesoundofit.”

Thegoatsthatescapebeingcaughtwillbesubjecttodeadlyremovalafterthetrans-location(转移)

operationswrapup.ThecuiTentroundcontinuesthroughtheendofAugust.Athirdroundisplannedfor

nextsummer,butstillawaitsfunding.Afterthatisdone,theplanistoholdaspecialhunttoremove

remaininggoatsfromthenationalparkandthepeninsula,usingskilledvolunteers.

SusanGarner,publicaffairsofficerwiththeOlympicNationalForest,saysthegoatsdamagedelicate

nativeplantswhentheybeddownandrest."WehaveaveryweakAlpine(高山)systemuptherethat

we'retryingtoprotect.Andthegoatsliketoswallowinthedirt.Andsotheycancausequiteabitof

damage.^^

Sheaddsthatin23yearswiththeforestservice,shehasneverseenanythinglikethistrans-location,

especiallywhenthegoatsareflyingthroughtheair,hangingfromhelicopters.

24.Whatwillbedoneafterthetrans-locationprojectendup?

A.Theremaininggoatswillcontinuetostaythere.

B.Aspecialareawillbesetasideforthegoatsonly.

C.Thenationalparkwillbereopenedtothepeople.

D.Theremaininggoatswillbecompletelykilled.

25.Whyarethegoatsinthenationalparkrelocated?

A.Toimprovethegoats'population.B.Toprotecttheenvironment.

C.Toguaranteethehikers9safety.D.Toimprovethegoats9healthcondition.

26.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ADeadlyRemovalB.AGoatReservation

C.FlyingGoatsD.SavingPlants

C

EventhoughfluinfectionshittheUnitedStateseveryyear,healthofficialscanpredictlittle,if

anything,aboutthelikelyimpact.Theywon'tknowhowbadaseasonisuntilwellintothewinter.Flu

seasonusuallyhitssometimebetweenOctoberandMay,andlastsfourtosixweeks.Andpeoplewhocatch

theflusufferthroughuptotwoweeksofaches,fevers,headachesandfatigue(疲乏).

Butonethingiscertain:Healthexpertssayit'salwaysworthgettingaflushot.Thebenefitsfar

outweighthecosts,saidAnnThomas,apublichealthdoctor."Thesideeffectsareveryminor,“Thomas

said."Evenifwecanpreventhalfofthefluvictims,thatwouldbeconsideredawin.”

Yearlyflushotsarenotoriouslyunreliable.Someseasons,theyprotectmanypeoplefromgettingthe

flu.Others,theydon't.Therearemanyvariationsofthefluvirus,eachneedingadifferentkindofvaccine

(,芟苗).Andtheviruschangesshapeallthetime,furtherhelpingitslippastthebody'sdefenses.Flushots

arebasicallyaguessastowhattypesoffluviruseswillbemostcommonintheupcomingseason.

Youngbabiesaren'tsupposedtogetshots.Thatmeanstheycaneasilycatchaninfection,whichis

dangerousbecauseinfantsaremorelikelytohaveseriouscomplications(并发症)thanadults.Elderly

peoplearealsosensitivetocomplications.Thatcanbeaseriousprobleminlong-termcarecenterssuchas

nursinghomes,whereaninfectioncanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoothers.

Thefluisspreadthroughcoughing,sneezingandunwashedhands.Whilefluactuallyisayear-round

virus,ithitsharderinthecoldweatherseasonbecausethevirussurvivesbetterincold,dryair.

ThoselookingtoprotectthemselvesandtheirlovedonescansearchthewebsiteVaccineFindertofind

aconvenientplacetogetthatshot.

27.Whatmakesitimpossibletopredictthefluvirusescorrectly?

A.Theirconstantvariation.B.Theirmysteriouscause.

C.Theirunknownimpact.D.Theirdifferenttypes.

28.Whyisitimproperforyoungbabiesandelderlypeopletogetshots?

A.Becausetherearen'tspecialfluvaccinesforthem.

B.Becausethesideeffectsaretoomuchforthem.

C.Becauseit'seasyforbothofthemtogetcomplications.

D.Becausebothofthemwon'tgetinfectedbyflu.

29.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Amedicalstudent'stextbook.B.Anessayfromamedicalmagazine.

C.Advicefromafamilydoctor.D.Theheathsectioninanewspaper.

30.What'sthewriter'spossibleattitudetogettingflushots?

A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Indifferent.D.Unconcerned.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Middle-schoolersneedtheirparents'supportasmuchaswhentheywereyounger,buttheycan

confusetheirparentsbyseekingloveanddemandingprivacyatthesametime.31

32

Yourmiddle-schoolersarebecominglesschildlike,andoneoftheformsthistakesiswantingtoshare

lesswithparentsbecausetokids,thatcanfeel“babyish”.Thechildrenwhoprefertostayintheirroom

moreoftenshouldbeseenasasignofdevelopmentalprogressandnotbetakenpersonally.

Takethesmallthingsseriously

33WhenSofiaFlynn,now16,attendedaseventh-gradedancewithfriends,afewofthemspent

theeveningmakingmeancommentsaboutkidsacrosstheroom."Ifeltguiltyfornotsayinganything

becausethatcouldhavebeenme.^^Laterthatnight,shecrawledintoherparents'bedandstartedcrying.

Shestillremembershowwellhermotherhandledherdistress._34

Don'tputtheburdenonthemtoaskforhelp

Middle-schoolersoftenfeellikeapuzzletothemselves,andtheymaynotevenrecognizewhen

they'redepressedorneedyourhelp.Thafswhy13-year-oldAmeliasaysparentsshouldneveraskachild,

“Areyouokay?”"We'llalwayssay,Tmfine/"shesays."35"Onceachilddeniesbeingupset,they

mayfeelthey'velostthechancetoaskforsupport.Instead,Ameliaadvisessaying,“Hey,Icantellyou'rea

littleoff.Lefstalktoday.”

A.It'sthebiggestliewetell.

B.Beclearyourloveisunconditional

C.Understandthedevelopmentalstage

D.Formiddle-schoolers,evenminorincidentscanbedisturbing.

E.Middle-schoolerstendtobeexquisitelysensitivetoanysignofdisapproval.

F.Herearesomewaysforparentstogetalongwellwithyouradolescentchildren.

GWhenparentsconnectonthesimplethings,theylaythegroundworkfortalkingaboutthebigstuff.

第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thispastweekend,myhusbandandImadea36-hourtripwithour3-month-oldtwinstoattenda

familywedding.Itwasterribletotakeababyontoaplane,36two.

Itwaseveningandthebabieswere37andcranky(坏脾气的),whichthey38tothe

wholeplanebyscreamingthroughoutthe39process.Myhusbandwascarryingalotofstuff,whileI

waspushingthebabycarriage,tryingtocalmdownthebabies,but40.Itmadeusfrustrated.

Fortunately,severalofour41werenotofthe“banbabiesonboardvtype.Someofthemtalked

gentlytothebabiesandothersstoppedtoofferlittletipsfromtheirown42experience.43

generouswasaretirednursewemetatthegate."Go44me!”shesaid.“And45allthetimeyou

need.Don'tletanyonehurryyou.You'redoingsuchagoodjob.AndI'minrow14.Iusedtoholdbabies

inadaycare.Ifyouneedhelp,46bringthemover,becauseIwouldlovetoholdyourbabies.^^

Finally,wegotourselves47inourchairs.Toourgreatsurprise,thebabiessettleddownassoon

astheplane48.Planesarehugewhitenoisymachines,andtheyvibrate(震动).Thisis49what

ourbabiesenjoy.Wewerealso50withaspareseat,andsoonbothtwinsfinisheddinnerand51

fortherestofthetrip.Thesilencewasawarmbathof52.

Ontheplane,Ifelt53towardthesestrangers,especiallythenurse's54.Wedidn'tendup

needingherhands,butwedidneedher55.

36.A.holdB.carryC.putasideD.letalone

37.A.tiredB.busyC.happyD.excited

38.A.saidB.announcedC.criedD.shouted

39.A.flyingB.travelingC.movingD.boarding

40.A.inchargeB.manageditC.invainD.madeit

41.A.co-workersB.friendsC.familyD.co-passengers

42.A.livingB.teachingC.parentingD.advising

43.A.ParticularlyB.UsuallyC.MerelyD.Hardly

44.A.afterB.overtoC.aheadofD.upto

45.A.spendB.costC.saveD.take

46.A.onlyB.justC.almostD.even

47.A.stuckB.satC.caughtD.hidden

48.A.tookonB.tookoffC.landedD.flew

49.A.exactlyB.generallyC.speciallyD.normally

50.A.boredB.facedC.occupiedD.blessed

51.A.playedB.sleptC.sangD.jumped

52.A.sorrowB.reliefC.disappointmentD.embarrassment

53.A.regretB.sympathyC.gratitudeD.reward

54.A.kindnessB.carefulnessC.franknessD.selflessness

55.A.soundsB.voicesC.wordsD.letters

第II卷

第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材,料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

BradRyanhasmadehisgrandmother'sdreamsofseeingmountains,oceans,andsanddunes(沙丘)

cometrue.JoyRyan,89,livesinDuncanFalls,Ohio,andhasneverdonemuch56(travel).Afterhis

grandsonBradgraduated57college,hestartedgoingonmoreandmoretrips,andhisgrandmother

sharedthatshe58(regret)notgoingonadventureslikehimwhenshewasmuchyounger.That's59

Braddecideditwaslimefbrhisgrandmother60(see)lakesandmountainpeaksinperson,notthrough

atelevisionscreen.He61(firm)consideredittobehismission.In2015,theywentontheirfirsttrip,

62longjourneywithoutbeingplannedaheadoftimetotheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark,

whereJoywas63(curiosity)abouteverythingshesawlikealittlegirl.BradthendecidedtotakeJoyto

all61U.S.NationalParks,andeversincetheyhavetraveledto29nationalparks,64(cover)25,000

milesin38states."We'veseengrizzlybears,we'vebeenchargedbyamoose(麋)andwe'vehadallthese

unforgettable65(experience)andseenallthiswildlifethatshe'sneverseteyesoninOhio,^^he

said.What'smoreimportant,theirjourneycontinues.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)

假定你是李华,是一个在美国学习了一年的交换生,本周末就要启程回国了。请给同班的英国

同学Sara写封信,内容如下:

1.临行道别;2.回顾往昔;3.美好祝愿。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearSara,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节:概要写作(满分25分)

阅读下列短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Weallkn

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