2021-2022年江西省吉安市公共英语五级(笔试)重点汇总（含答案）

2021-2022年江西省吉安市公共英语五级(笔试)重点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.ListeningComprehension(15题)1.Allchainscanofferstudentsthesametypeofcourseindifferentplaces.

A.RightB.Wrong

2.Chainsdon'tofferstudentsthechancetopursuetheirstudy.fromonecountrytoanother.

A.TrueB.Fasle

3.PartA

Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerQuestions1-10bycirclingTRUEorFALSE.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions1-10.

听力原文：Whenyoucloseyoureyesandtrytothinkoftheshapeofyourownbody，whatyouimagine(or，rather，whatyoufeel)isquitedifferentfromwhatyouseewhenyouopenyoureyesandlookinthemirror．Theimageyoufeelismuchvaguerthantheoneyousee．Andifyouliestill，itisquitehardtoimagineyourselfashavinganyparticularsizeorshape．

Whenyoumove，whenyoufeeltheweightofyourarmsandlegsandthenaturalresistanceoftheobjectsaroundyou，the“feltimage”ofyourselfstartstobecomeclearer．Itis，almostasifitwerecreatedbyyourownactionsandthesensationstheycause．

Theimageyoumakeforyourselfhasratherstrangeproportions：certainpartsfeelmuchlargerthantheylook．Ifyoupokeyourtongueintoaholeinoneofyourteeth，itfeelsenormous；youareoftensurprisedbyhowsmallitlookswhenyouinspectitinthemirror．

Butalthoughthe“feltimage”maynothavetheexactshapeyouseeinthemirror，itismuchmoreimportant．Itistheimagethroughwhichyourecognizeyourphysicalexistenceintheworld．Inspiteofitsstrangeproportions，itisallonepiece，andsinceithasaconsistentfightandleftandtopandbottom，itallowsyoutolocatenewsensationswhentheyoccur．Itallowsyoutofindyournoseinthedark，scratchitchesandpointtoapain．

Ifthefeltimageisdamagedforanyreason—ifitiscutinhalforlost．asitoftenisaftercertainstrokeswhichwipeoutrecognitionofoneentireside—thesetasksbecomealmostimpossible．Whatismore．itbecomeshardtomakesenseofone'sownvisualappearance．Ifonehalfofthefeltimageiswipedoutorinjured，thepatientstopsrecognizingtheaffectedpartofhisbody．Itishardforhimtofindthelocationofsensationoilthatside．and．althoughhefeels：thedoctor'stouch，helocatesitasbeingontheundamagedside．

Heloseshisabilitytoaccepttheaffectedsideaspartofhisbodyevenwhenhecanseeit．Ifyouthrowhimapairofglovesandaskhimtoputthemon，hewillonlygloveonehandandleavetheotherbare．Andyethehadtousethelefthandinordertoglovethefight．Thefactthathecanseetheunglovedhanddoesn'tseemtohelphim，andthereisnoreasonwhyitshould．Hecannolongerreconcilewhatheseeswithwhathefeels：theunglovedobjectlyingontheleftmaylooklikeahand，but，sincethereisnofeltimagecorrespondingtoit，whyshouldheclaimtheobjectashis?

Mirrorimagesisoftendifferentfromthe"feltimages".

A.RightB.Wrong

4.ThosewhovisitLondonwillcertainlygoto______．

A.theTowerofLondon

B.Harrods

C.BuckinghamPalace

D.TheGreenwichvillage

5.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?

6.Howmanyreactionscouldyouhavetowardstheteacher'sreport?

7.Whatwasthenamegiventothegenerationthatcameofageduringthe1960s?

8.What'stheCivilRightsMovementfor?

9.Howmanypsychologistsarementionedinthetalk?

10.Accordingtothetalk,onlyrealcharactersportrayedinbooksmaybecomeourfriends.

A.TrueB.Fasle

11.Itsoundsabitunscientificthatagoodmanageris______ratherthan______.

12.WhereisLowTillFarmingbecomingpopular?

A.Inareaswithfewweedsandunwantedplants.

B.Inareaswithasevereshortageofwater.

C.Inareaslackinginchemicalfertilizer.

D.Inareasdependentonimportedfood.

13.WherecouldtheboatsfindthelettersatCapeHorn?

14.Strokesmaysometimesdestroyallofthemirrorimage.

A.TrueB.Fasle

15.WangpreferstolivewithanEnglishfamily.

A.RightB.Wrong

二、2.UseofEnglish(10题)16.

【C16】

17.

【C6】

18.(35)

19.

【C10】

20.

【C4】

21.(46)

22.(40)

23.

【C2】

24.(39)

25.(45)

三、3.ReadingComprehension(15题)26.

Whyistransitiondifficult?

A.Becausetransitionrequiresmoneyandtime.

B.Becausemanymanufacturersareunwillingtochangetheirequipment.

C.Becauseresearchonnewmaterialsisverydifficult.

D.Becauseittakeslongtime.

27.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Anyform.ofpropertyissubjecttoanestatetaxwhentransferred.

B.Propertytaxprovidesapartofincomeforlocalgovernment.

C.Thereareafewkindsofsalestaxes.

D.Individualsandcorporationsbothpayincometaxes.

28.(79)

29.(70)

30.(69)

31.(74)

32.

Whyarehorsesusedtocatchtheelectriceels?

A.Tofrightentheeels.

B.Toexhausttheeels.

C.Toattracttheeels.

D.Tostirthewater.

33.

WhichofthestatementsabouttheteensisNOTtrue?

A.Theyareill-bredstudentsinschool.

B.Someofthemtake"realdrugs".

C.Teensneedsattention.

D.Afewcasuallydisplayscarsontheirarms.

34.

______producessmallamountsofwaste?

35.

Themeaningoftheword"anomaly"inthesecondlineof4thparagraphis______.

A.somethingstrange

B.enjoyablethings

C.anormally

D.comparison

36.

Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Somefamiliesaretoopoortopaythefullamountofthetuition.

B.Theparentsdonotfavortheform.ofloans.

C.Payingthetuitionmakestheparentsfeelhumble.

D.Thosewhoareingreatneedmaynotgetwhattheyneed.

37.

Fromthetextwecanseethattheauthorseems______.

A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.troubledD.uncertain

38.(78)

39.

Toaudience,thetypicalAmericanastronaut______.

A.hasalimitedvocabulary

B.isaclean-cut,cheerfulandfrankguy

C.can'tunderstandasophisticatedjoke

D.iswell-builtbutratherslow-witted

40.(67)

四、阅读理解(5题)41.

第

37

题

Whyarehorsesusedtocatchtheelectriceels?

42.

根据下列文章回答36～40题：

第

36

题

ThetwoBrooklynitesinthefirstparagraphwere__________．

43.

第

22

题

Toaudience，thetypicalAmericanastronaut__________．

44.

第

43

题

describestheimageofAmericaasthedominatefigureintheworld?__________

45.

第

33

题

maygiveoffdangerousradioactivepollutionintotheair?__________

参考答案

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.Thepasttype/past-orientedpeople

6.One

7.BabyBoomgeneration

8.Racialequality．

9.Three．

10.B

11.Borntrained．

12.B

13.Inakeg

14.B

15.A

16.outout解析：handout意为“分发，施舍”，为固定短语。

17.alsoalso解析：由35题解析，拼写有问题的学生必定握笔习惯不好。

18.gogo解析：gotoone’sheads的意思是“展现、表现”，俗语。用在文中表示“把…写在脸上”，生怕别人不知道的显摆。故答案为go。

19.knowledgeknowledge解析：前面讲商家正确的分析市场的供需信息，知道是什么因素影响顾客的购买欲望。这就是他们利用的信息知识。故答案为knowledge。

20.importantimportant解析：从本句后面的一句话可以看出，Adown-to-earthperson就算是重要的人物，他们也不会把这种显赫写在脸上。所以前面应填important。故答案为important。

21.takestakes解析：要注意时态，这里意为“占据”，所以所以此处应填“takes”。

22.accordingaccording解析：此句意为“…一项个性与社会心理学的六月杂志的研究。”显然，空处应填“根据”。

23.whowho解析：此空后的句子显然为定语从句，修饰“Behaviorists”，所以应填一个who，引导修饰人的定语从句。

24.againstagainst解析：guardagainst意为“防止，防范，警惕”，为固定短语，against也可以省略。

25.disposedispose解析：由前一句“但是这个问题因为我们的“一次性”技术而加剧了。”可知，此处应为“丢掉，扔掉”之意，即disposeof。

26.A解析：由短文最后一段中的“Andthattransitioncouldprovedifficult，forswitchingrequireslengthyresearchandinvestment．”。

27.A解析：由短文最后一段最后一句可知A不对。

28.D解析：由D中的最后一段“andsoistodescribeitsimplyasamovieaboutgangsters．”可知。

29.EE解析：文章的最后一段中指出“averyfew”、“theelitefew”，而选项中的“averysmallgroupof‘scholars’”也正是指出了这种情况，故应选E。

30.CC解析：由此空上几段看，均是在讲述Louis-Dreyfus的事，而下一段则提到另一个人MichaelMichalsky，故此空应为C，因为C中讲述的仍是Louis-Dreyfus的事。

31.A解析：由A中“TheunpopulararchitecturehasledtotheareabeingcalledmeMiltonKeynesofLondonbutpropertiesarespaciousandunfashionablestyle.haskeptpricesdown”可以看出房屋样式古板，但是价位令人比较容易接受。所以此处答案为A。

32.B解析：由第四段中的“Thehorsesarelessaffectedthanamanwouldbe，andwhentheelectriceelshaveexhaustedthemselves，theycallbecaughtwithoutdanger．”可知。

33.A解析：由本文倒数第二段可知，B、C、D均正确，只有A不对。

34.B解析：由B中的内容“Producessmallamountsofwaste.”可知答案为B。

35.A解析：anomaly意为“反常，奇怪”。

36.D解析：原文对应信息是：“Eagertoboosttheirmagazinerankings，whicharebasedinpartonthetestscoresOfenteringfreshmen．they'rethrowingmoreaidatsmarterkids—whethertheyneeditornot．”该句话说明“学校为了提高其杂志排名，就给那些比较聪明的孩子经济上给予较大的帮助，不管他们需不需要帮助”。由此可以看出，急需帮助的学生并不一定就能

37.A解析：作者的态度从文章第一句话和最后一句话就可以明显判断出来。第一句话说基因疗法是20世纪的伟大成就之一，最后一句话说“Everybodyrecognizesthatgenetherapyisaverygoodidea”，由此可见作者对基因疗法持积极乐观的态度。因此正确答案为A。

38.A解析：由A中的最后一句话“…withafictionalTVwitchbeingplayedbyanhonest—to—Godreallifewitch．”可知。

39.B解析：本文第一句提到“TodayTVaudiencesallovertheworldareaccustomedtothesightofAmericanastronautsintip-topcondition．withfairhair．crew—cuts．goodteethand．．．”。

40.DD解析：由上一段中的“Edwina…andcalledhimon