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Unit1综合测试题总分值100分,考试时间90分钟
Ⅰ.单项填空(每题1分,共15分)
1.Puttheflowersinwarmroomsto________them________thefreezingcold.A.stop;fromC.protect;from
B.keep;fromD.rescue;off
2.While________thebookonthetopshelf,youneedtobeverycareful.A.toreachC.reach
B.reachingD.arereaching
3.Thepeople________tothepartywereallphysicians.A.toinviteC.invited
4.—Whois________thepatient?—Maybehissister.A.takingcareC.joiningin
B.lookingforD.attendingonB.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited
5.Hiswordssuggestedthathe________apoliceman.A.wereC.should
6.Onlybyworkinghard________succeed.A.wecanC.canwe
B.weareD.areweB.wasD.be
7.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblameC.beingblamed
B.blamedD.blaming
8.The________lookonherfacesuggestedthatshe________itbefore.A.surprising;wouldn'tknowB.surprised;hadn'tknownC.surprising;hadn'tknownD.surprised;shouldn'tknow
9.Thewriterwassoabsorbed________hiswritingthatheforgottoeat.A.onC.in
1
B.of
D.at[来源:学.科.网]
10.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A.putforwardC.putdown
11.What'sthe________languageinChina?A.speakingC.bespoken
B.spokenD.tospeakB.putawayD.puton
12.Idid________knowthenews________hetoldme.A.neither;norC.so;that
B.either;orD.not;until
13.Iwas________tired________Ididn'twanttogoshopping.A.neither;norC.so;that
B.either;orD.not;until
14.________thatIcoulduseaspecialpieceofclothtoattractpeople'sattention,Idecidedtodoanexperiment.
A.HavingrealizedC.Beingrealized
B.RealizingD.Realized
15.(2023·NMET)—DoyouknowAnna'stelephonenumber?
—________.Asamatteroffact,Idon'tknowanyaboutAnna,either.A.IthinksoC.Ihopeso
Ⅱ.完形填空(每题1分,共20分)
Despitethegreatprogressinmedicalscience,humanbeingsareconstantlyattackedbycancer,whichmeansdeath.AwomannamedBonniesuffereda__16__ofdiscomfortscausedbythetreatmentofcancer.Shedidn'tregardcancerasa__17__disease,butalaughingmatter.Shetreateditinahumorousway.Toputitin__18__way,sheisteachingpeoplethateventhoughcancerisn't__19__,wecantreatitinahumorousway.
Hersecondchildwasgoingtobebornthreemonthsaway__20__shewasdiagnosedwithcancer.Suddenly,a__21__motherturnedintoahelplesswomanafraidforherown__22__.Itwasaftershehadhadherbaby__23__thatshehadanoperation.__24__camechemo(化疗)andherlifeseemedtobemadeupoffearsand__25__.Butthe__26__momentinherlifecameaftershelostallherhairandafreewig(假发)arrived.She__27__itonasheroldersonKylerwatched.
“ThatwaswhenIdecidedhowto__28__it:cryingoverthisbadwigorlaughingaboutit.__29__waywouldmake__30__rememberit.〞Bonniesaid.Shespentalotoftimelookingforanythingfunnyfromcancerpatients.Shegotalotoutofcollecting__31__stories.B.I'mafraidnotD.I'drathernot
2
Shestartedlaughingalot,findingittheperfectmedicine.Usingherselfasabald(光头)model,Bonnie__32__todesignherowngreetingcardsandcalendars,makingfunofthesufferingsofchemo.“Tohavejoy,webadly__33__tolaugh,〞shesaid.
Clearly,youcanincreaseyourconfidenceto__34__overanydiseaseandtrouble__35__laughing.
16.A.setC.way17.A.seriouslyC.terribly18.A.anotherC.other19.A.seriousC.fun20.A.beforeC.while21.A.sadC.fortunate22.A.sonC.operation23.A.madeC.delivered24.A.Then25.A.failuresC.wonders26.A.lowestC.great27.A.woreC.tried28.A.dowithC.gowith29.A.AllC.Both30.A.myselfC.myson
B.seriesD.packB.deadlyD.fearfullyB.theothersD.othersB.painfulD.fierceB.untilD.whenB.happyD.sickB.illnessD.lifeB.attendedD.openedB.LaterB.lonelinessD.tearsB.highestD.uglyB.carriedD.fastenedB.dealwithD.meetwithB.AnyD.EitherB.everyoneD.myhusband
3
31.A.detectiveC.different32.A.getdownC.setabout33.A.oughtC.want34.A.getC.run
35.A.intermsofC.throughthemethodofⅢ.阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
A
B.romanticD.humorousB.setoutD.setdownB.needD.longB.thinkD.takeB.bymeansofD.bythewayof
WhatwetodaycallAmericanfolkartwas,indeed,artof,byandforordinary,everyday“folks〞who,withincreasingprosperityandleisure(闲暇),createdamarketforartofallkinds,andespeciallyforportraits.Citizensofprosperous,essentiallymiddle-classrepublics—whetherancientRomans,17thcenturyDutchpeople,or19thcenturyAmericans—havealwaysshownamarkedtasteforportraiture.Startinginthelateeighteenthcentury,theUnitedStatescontainedincreasingnumbersofsuchpeople,andoftheartistswhocouldmeettheirdemands.
TheearliestAmericanfolkartportraitscome,notsurprisingly,fromNewEngland—especiallyConnecticutandMassachusetts—forthiswasawealthyandpopulousregionandthecenterofastrongcrafttradition.WithinafewdecadesafterthesigningoftheDeclarationofIndependencein1776,thepopulationwaspushingwestward,andportraitpainterscouldbefoundatworkinwesternNewYork,Ohio,Kentucky,Illinois,andMissouri.Midwaythroughitsfirstcenturyasanation,theUnitedStates'populationhadincreasedroughlyfivetimes,andelevennewstateshadbeenaddedtotheoriginalthirteen.
4
Duringtheseyearsthedemandforportraitsgrewandgrew,eventuallytobesatisfiedbythecamera.In1839thephotographtakenbyanearlyphotographicprocesswasintroducedtoAmerica,announcingtheageofphotography,andwithinagenerationthenewinventionputanendtothepopularityofpaintedportraits.Onceagainanoriginalportraitbecamealuxury(奢靡品),commissionedbythewealthyandexecuted(执行)bytheprofessional.
Butinthetimeofgreatestprosperityofportraitpainting—fromthelate18thcenturyuntilthe1850's—anyonewithsmallamountofartisticabilitycouldbecomealimner,assuchaportraitistwascalled.Localcraftspeople—sign,coach,andhousepainters—begantopaintportraitsasaprofitablesideline(副业);sometimesastalentedmanorwomanwhobeganbysketchingfamilymembersgainedalocalreputationandwasbesieged(包围)withrequestsforportraits;artistsfounditworththeirwholetopacktheirpaints,canvases,andbrushesandtotravelthecountryside,oftencombininghousedecoratingwithportraitpainting.
36.InParagraph1theauthormentions17thcenturyDutchpeopleasanexampleofagroupthat________.[来源:学+科+网]
A.consistedmainlyofself-taughtartists
B.appreciatedportraitsC.influencedAmericanfolkartD.hadlittletimeforthearts
37.Accordingto
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