2023中考英语仁爱版一轮复习：第17讲练题型达标

第17讲Unit5(限时:60分钟,分值:55分)一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.(2018·郴州)—IsawTom’sfatherboughtlotsofbooksyesterday.()—That’snotstrange.NotonlyTombutalsohisfatherreading.

A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed2.(2018·成都)—Isthisthenewdictionaryyougotyesterday?

—Yes.Nowit’sveryconvenientformetolookupwords.()A.that B.why C.what3.(2018·连云港)Thetotalnumberofonlineliteraturewebsiteusershadto352millionbytheendofJune2017.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.()

A.increased B.influenced C.included D.introduced4.(2018·南充)—Whataterriblerainstormitwaslastnight!()—Yes,manyoldtreesandhouses.

A.pulldown B.werepullingdownC.werepulleddown D.pulleddown5.(2018·兰州)Ilikethecitythepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.()

A.that B.which C.where D.who6.(2018·贵阳)Readingbooksabridgebetweenourlivesandtheunknownworld.()

A.built B.build C.builds7.(2018·呼和浩特)—Hey,man!Canyoubelievethat?OurChineseFootballTeambeattheSouthAfricanTeamlastnight.—Wehaven’tbeatenthemformanyyears.()

A.Nowonder! B.Whatapity!C.Areyoujoking? D.Guesswhat?8.(2017·黔东南)Ithinktheboyisinwhiteishisbrother.()

A.what B.which C.who D.whom9.(2017·米泉)Jackwasalittledisappointed,hestillwentonwithhiswork.()

A.Although B.BecauseC.Since D.If10.(2017·潍坊)—Whatkindofmoviesdoyouprefer?—Ipreferthemoviesmesomethingtothinkabout.()

A.whichgive B.thatgivesC.whichgives D.whogives二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)Onethorn(刺)ofexperienceisworthmanytimesofwarning.RalphWickwassevenyearsold.Inmostthingshewasafineboy,buthewouldcryfromtimetotime.Whenhecouldnothavewhathewanted,hewould11forit.Ifhewastoldthatitwouldhurthim,andhecouldnot12it,hewouldalsocry.

Oneday,hewentwithhismotherintothe13.Thesunshone.Thegrasswascut.Theflowerswerestartingtocomeout.

Ralphthoughthewas,foronce,agoodboy.A14wasonhisface.Hewishedtodoashewastold.Ralphhelpedhismotherwiththefarmworkandhewasveryhappy.

“Nowyoumustbetiredand15,”saidhismother.“Haveagoodresthereandeatsomecookies.Iwillgetabeautifulredroseforyou.”Sohismotherbroughttheredflowertohim.Whenhesawhismotherstillhadawhiteroseinherhand,Ralph16it.

“No,mydear,”saidhismother.“Seehowmanythornsithas.Youmustnottouchit,oryouwouldbesuretohurtyour17.”WhenRalphfoundthathecouldnothavethewhiterose,hebegantocry,and18tookitaway.Buthewassoonverysorry.Thethornshurthishand.Itwasso19thathecouldnotuseitforsometime.

Ralphwouldnever20this.Fromthenon,whenhewantedwhatheshouldnothave,hismotherwouldpointtohishandwhichhadbeenhurtbefore.Heatlastlearnedtodoashewastold.

11.A.run B.cry C.plan D.call12.A.save B.hide C.have D.lose13.A.park B.garden C.forest D.field14.A.smile B.sign C.fear D.mark15.A.lazy B.noisy C.hungry D.sleepy16.A.waitedfor B.askedfor C.caredfor D.thankedfor17.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.foot18.A.quietly B.proudly C.politely D.suddenly19.A.helpful B.harmful C.peaceful D.painful20.A.accept B.refuse C.forget D.remember三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)ThereisapopularChinesesayingthat“Fairskin(皮肤)willmakeupforthreeflaws(缺陷)”.ThismentionsthefactthatinChineseculture,itisbelievedthatpeoplewhohavefairskinaremorebeautiful.InWesternculture,however,theoppositeistrue—manyWesternersthinktannedskinisprettier.Theexampleshowsthatdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasofwhattheythinkisbeautiful.Theseculturalmeaningsofbeauty,however,arenolongerimportant.Asmoreandmorepeopletraveloverseas,ideasaboutbeautyarebeingsharedamongcultures.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforpeopletosharedifferenttypesofbeautysincepeoplearealwayspostingpicturesonsocialmedia.Theresultisanever-changingideaofwhatisconsideredbeautiful.Theculturalpracticeofearpiercings,forexample,hasbecomeapartofmoderndayculture.InKenya,itisatraditionamongtheMasaimenandwomentopierceandthenmaketheirearlobes(耳垂)longerusingivoryandwoodorstones.Theythenwearcolorfulthingsontheirearlobes.Thisisacommonpracticesincelongerearlobesareseenasasignofbeauty.Thistraditionhasnowfounditswayintopresent-dayculture.Nowadays,thismightstillseemunusualtosome,butwithmoreandmorewell-knownactorsandfilmstarsshowingofftheirlongerearlobes,itwillfinallybecomemorefashionable.Itisunderstoodthatdifferentculturesaroundtheworldhavedifferentwaysofshowingbeauty.However,sincewenowliveinaworldwidesociety,people’sviewsaboutbeautyarealwayschanging.WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplearenowabletoeasilyborrowideasfromotherculturestohelpthemstandout.Sowhatnewfashionscanweexpecttoseeinthefuture?21.IntraditionalChineseculture,whichkindofskinmayChinesepeopleprefer?()A.darkskin B.dryskin C.fairskin D.tannedskin22.Whathasmadeiteasierforpeopletoshareideasaboutbeauty?()A.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.B.Thepopularityofthelatestfashions.C.Theunchangedculturaltraditions.D.Theworld’sgrowingpopulation.23.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheMasaipeoplefromthepassage?()A.Longerearlobesaretheirnewfashion.B.Onlywomenmaketheirearlobeslonger.C.Theythinklongerearlobeslookbeautiful.D.Theymakeactorsandfilmstarsfamous.24.Theunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphrefersto.()

A.people B.ideas C.cultures D.fashions25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?()A.PeopleinAsiancountrieslikefairskinbetter.B.Beautyisconsideredimportantinmanycultures.C.Differentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutbeauty.D.People’sideasaboutbeautyarechangingallthetime.四、写作(共三节,满分25分)第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)26.Afterseveralyears,anewcage(build)forthebear.

27.Thefamousstarhas(die)fornearly15years.

28.Shestoppedtalkingassoonashermother(come)intotheroom.

29.Theyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’s(expect).

30.TheTVplayThenameofthepeoplewassopopularthatmillionsoffamilies(attract)byitduringthattimelastyear.

第二节将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)31.Mandy(两者都不)Susanlikesthisbook.

32.Youcaneatthemealpreparedduringtheclass(要么……要么)takeithomewithyou.

33.Peoplenearthelakedidn’tallowthemto(建立)afactorysoasnottopollutethewater.

34.TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.Wearevery(自豪)her.

35.China(在……方面起着重要作用)keepingthepeaceoftheworld.

第三节书面表达(满分15分)假设你是李华。上周六,你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化。请根据以下信息,用英语写一篇短文向校刊EnglishJourney投稿,介绍本次活动内容并分享感受。ActivitiesFeelings◆makezongzi…◆visitateamuseum◆learnChinesecharacters注意:(1)短文必须包括表格中的所有内容,并表达感受。(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。(3)词数:80~100。短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。短文首句:LastSaturday,ItookPeter,astudentfromAmerica,toexperiencesomeChinesecultures.

答案精解精析一、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.A10.A二、11.B12.C13.D14.A15.C16.B17.C18.D19.D20.C三、21.C22.A23.C2