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Unit5Canada–“TheTrueNorth”
TheRockyMountains(落基山脉)Let’slearnsomeinformationaboutCanadaWarmingup
Lookatsomepicturesandseewhatitis.Mapletrees
Aneagle
forests[nai'æɡərə]TheNiagaraFalls尼亚加拉大瀑布What’syourfirstimpressionofCanada?Itisabigcountrywithbeautifulscenery.
AbriefintroductionofCanada
加拿大简介
Canadaisabigcountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld,afterRussia.Itisalsoabeautifulcountry.Especiallyinautumn,youcanseemapleleavesinhundredsofdifferentcolors.Canadaisamulticulturalcountryaswell,withcitizens(居民)fromEuropean,AsianandAfricancountries.
Atripon“TheTrueNorth”Itisthenameofatrain,whichcrossesCanadafromwesttoeast.Whatis“TheTrueNorth”?Readingcomprehension
StepIReadforkeyinformationThetriprouteWhatthecousinssawandheard
VancouverItisthewarmestandthemostbeautifulcityinCanada.Itissurroundedby_________andthe_____________.OnthecoastnorthofVancouverliesomeoftheoldestandmostbeautiful_________intheworldRockyMountainsLookingoutofthewindowofthewildscenery,theycansee______________andevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.mountains
PacificOcean
forestsmountaingoats
Readthepassagequicklyandfinishthechartbelow
Tip:
Don’treadthewholepassagecarefully.Justfindoutthekeywords(关键词).
CalgaryCowboyscomeformallovertheworldtocompetein________________.Wheat-growingprovinceTheysaw________thatcoveredthousandsofsquareacres.________
Thecityisat________oftheGreatLakes,Itisaverybusyport.ridingwildhorses
farmsThunderBay
thetopStepII.Readformainidea
Readthepassageandfindoutthemainideaofeachparagh
Para1Findoutthetopicsentenceofthispara.
LiDaiyuandhercousinwereonatriptoCanada.
LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsinMontrealontheAtlanticcoast.Howtomakeitshorter?Tip:Thefirstsentenceisusuallythetopicsentenceinapara.Vancouver1.Whowaswaitingthemattheairport?_____________2.Whatdidtheytalkabout?
①Herein__________.②PeoplesayitisCanada'smost________city,…
③Its___________isincreasingrapidly.Para2DannyLinbeautifulpopulationVancouverTheytalkedsomethingaboutVancouver---itsposition;scenery;population,etc.Findoutsomesentences
Mainidea:Mainidea:CalgaryisfamousfortheStampede.Para3
Answerthefollowingquestionsandgetthemainidea.
Theirnextstopwas_______.2.WhatisCalgaryfamousfor?ItisfamousfortheStampede.
Calgary1.Whereistheirnextstop?Think
Ifthereisnotopicsentence,howdoyougetthemainidea?Tip:Findoutthekeyinformationandputthekeywordsandphrasestogether.ThetrainrushedtowardsToronto.B.Canada’sborder,population,agricultureandlakesPara4Para5
paragh4andParagh5Matchthemainideaofthesetwoparaghs.MainideaofthepassagePara1Para2Para3Para4Para5LiDaiyuandLiuQian
wereona
triptoCanadaTalkingsomethingaboutVancouver---itsposition;scenery;populationetc.CalgaryisfamousfortheCalgaryStampede.
Canada’sborder,population,agricultureandlakesThetrainrushedtowardsTorontoHowtogetthemainideaofawholepassage?
Byfindingoutthekeyinformationinthepassageandputthekeywordsandphrasestogether.Mainideaofthewholepassage:Itisaboutatripoftwogirls,andittellsus
someinformationaboutcanada.
Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1)
HowdidLiDaiyuandhercousinplan?A.
Theywantedtoflyalltheway.B.
TheydecidedtotakeatrainallthewayC.
TheydecidedtogoVancouverbyairandthenfromwesttoeastacrossCanadabytrain.D.
Theydecidedtotakeabus.2)
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTUREaccordingtothereading?A.Aftertakingaplane,theyfirstcaught“TheTrueNorth”,thecross—Canadatrain.B.TherearemanymountainsinVancouverC.Vancouverisacitysuitableforpeopletolivein.D.Vancouver’spopulationisincreasingslowly.3)WhatwillthecowboygetattheCalgaryStampedeiftheywininridingwildhorses?A.Theywillgetawildhouse?B.Theywillgetthousandsofdollars.C.Theywillgetagoldmedal.D.Theywillgetalotofflowers.牛仔,牧童Para2Line13Para11.Thethought_____theycouldcrossthewholeContinent
wasexciting.(Line3-4)A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who
that引导同位语从句。同位语从句通常放在thought,information,news等抽象名词后。洲;大陆EnjoysomecharmingsentencesCanyoufindsomemoreappositiveclauses(同位语从句)inthepassage?
1.SomepeoplehavetheideathatyoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays,buttheyforgetthefactthatCanadais5,550kilometresfromcoasttocoast.(Para2Line9-10)2.ThegirlsweresurprisedatthefactthatoceanshipscansailuptheGreatLakes.(Para4Line26-27)Para22.(Fillintheblanks)
_______eastward,you’llpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforests,aswellaswideriversandlargecities.(Line7-8)3.(Correctthemistakes)PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,surroundingbymountainsandthePacificOcean.(Line11)
Goingeastward现在分词做伴随状语,相当于状语从句Asyougoeastward过去分词作后置定语,修饰citysurroundedGoingSkiingintheRockyMountainsandsailingintheharbour
make
VancouveroneoftheCanada’smostpopularcitiestolivein.动名词短语作主语谓语(复数)宾语宾补后置定语
落基山脉可以滑雪,海港供你扬帆,这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。4.(Analyze(分析)thesentence)
5.(Fillintheblanks)Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some__________(measure)over90metres.(Line15)
measureVi测量;衡量分析:
somemeasuringover90metres
独立主格结构作伴随状语,可改为:andsome(trees)measureover90meters翻译:那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达90多米。measuring6.(Fillintheblanks)Atschool,theyhadlearnedthatmostCanadianslivewithinafewhundredkilometresoftheUSAborder,and____Canada’spopulationisonlyslightlyoverthirtymillion,butnowtheywereamazedtoseesuchanemptycountry.(Line21-24)
Para4thatthat引导两个宾语从句,第二个that不能省略。PostReadingFillintheblanks.
LiDaiyuandLiuQian1.____(take)theTrueNorthtovisittheircousins.From2.
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