译林版英语八年级下册Unit1单元测试有答案

译林版英语八年级下册Unit1单元测试单选题(共15题；每小题1分，满分15分)()1.---Doyourparentshavethesamehobby?---No.Myfatherlikesplayingchesswhilemymotherenjoysplaying piano.A./;theB./;/C.the;/D.the;the()2.IwasbornthereandhaveknownthatoldmuseumIwasveryyoung.A.forB.sinceC.because D.so()3.---Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary?---Yes,Ihavereturnedit.A.yet;yetB.already;alreadyC.yet;alreadyD.already;yet()4.---WhendidyoustudyinCanada?A.FortwoyearsB.TwoyearsagoC.TwoyearsbeforeD.Sincetwoyearsago()5.---haveyouvisitedNanjing?---Threetimes.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()6.---hashebeenlikethis?---Fortwoyears.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch()7.Helives,butheneverfeels,becausehelikesreading.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone()8.Iusedtoafter8:00,butnowI,musedtobefore7:00.A.getup;getup B.gettingup;getupC.getup;gettingup D.gettingup;gettingup()9.TheWinterOlympicGamesof2022willinBeijingandZhangjiakou,China.A.takecareB.takeplaceC.takeoffD.takeaway()10.---mybookwitharedcover?---Yes,Isawitonthedeskaminuteago.A.DoyouseeB.HadyouseenC.WouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen()11.---Tom,willyougotoseethefilm“OperationRedSea”thisevening?---No,Iwon,t.Iitalready.A.sawBwillseeC.seeD.haveseen()12.HehishomeworkalreadyandnowheiswatchingTVA.hasfinishedB.finishesC.willfinish D.finished()13.Lucyhasreceivedsomelettersfromherhometownsinceshetothecity.A.cameB.comesC.hascomeD.willcome()14.Nowtheairinourhometownisthanitwasbefore.Weshoulddosomethingtoimprovethesituation.A.muchbetterB.moreworseC.morebetterD.muchworse()15.---IplannedtovisitXi,anwithyou.ButIwastoobusytodothat.---!It,sabeautifulcity,wehadagoodtimethere.A.Whatapity B.You,rewelcomeC.That,sterribleD.Itdoesn,tmattertome二.完形填空(共15题；每小题1分，满分15分)MynameisPhilippeandmywife,snameisSophie.We,refrom(1).Recentlywefaceda(2)situationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhired(雇佣的)driver.Justaswebegantodoze(打盹),thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen(3)working.Wetriedcommunicating(4)thedriverbutfailedbecausehecouldn'tspeakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagesthathewasgoingtogethelpandthenhe(5).Wewereinapoorarea,with(6)housesinsight.Westartedtobear(忍受)thecriesofwildanimals.Sophiewasveryafraid.Wedidn,thavemuchfoodanditwasgetting(7)anddarker.Ibegantoloseconfidence(信心).Shouldweleavethecar?Wouldourdriverever(8)?Washeatrustworthy(值得信任的)man?Wewereveryworried.Acoupleofhourspassed.(9),theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedark.Amangotoutofthecarandkindlyaskedustohiscar.(11)weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeFrenchandhe(12)usteaandlocalfoods.(13)askedusquestionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour(14).Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar.Iwill(15)forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecauseacomplete(完全的)strangerhelpedus.()1.A.AmericaB.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil()2.A.pleasantB.comfortableC.difficultD.hopeful()3.A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.Finished()4.A.fromB.withC.byD.On()5.A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.wasgoingtoleave()6.A.noB.someC.severalD.Many()7.A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter()8.A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.Wait()9.A.SuddenlyB.SadlyC.ExactlyD.Safely()10.A.gettoB.getonC.getoffD.getinto()11.A.WheneverB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until()12.A.donatedB.offeredC.soldD.Lent()13.A.SomeoneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Anyone()14.A.farmerB.waiterC.doctorD.Driver()15.A.almostB.sometimesC.usuallyD.Never三.阅读理解(共10题；每小题2分，满分20分)A.WhatisaChinatown?IsitatowninChina?Ofcoursenot!ChinatownisapartofatownareawithalargenumberofChineseresidents(居民),usuallyoutsideofGreaterChina.Chinatownsarethroughouttheworld,includingthoseinEastAsia,SoutheastAsia,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,Australasia,andEurope.ThebiggestoneisinNewYork.Itisagoodplacetogoshopping.ShoppingintheChinatownisfun.Youcanfindlotsofthingsthere.MostofthemaremadeinChina.MottStreetisthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.TheChinatownhasmorethan200restaurants.YoucanenjoytraditionalChinesefoodthere.NewSilverPalaceRestaurantisoneofthebestChineserestaurants.LivingintheChinatowniscomfortable.Youcanfindhospitals,banks,librariesandsupermarketsthere.Insomeschools,studentsmuststudyChinese.Manyoverseas(海夕卜)Chinesesendtheirchildrentotheseschools.TheywanttheirchildrentolearnmoreaboutChinaanditsculture.( )1.Chinatownisalivingarea().A.inChinaB.inaforeigncountryC.inthecountrysideD.inshoppingmall()2.NewYorkintheUnitedStateshas()Chinatownintheworld.A.thesmallestB.thelargestC.thefunniestD.themostboring()3.()isthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.A.SouthAmericaB.EuropeC.EastAsiaD.MottStreet()4.InNewYork,youcangotoNewSilverPalaceRestaurantto().A.borrowmagazinesB.haveWesternfoodC.seeadoctorD.eatChinese-stylefood()5.ManyoverseasChinesewanttheirchildrento().A.liveinaforeigncountry B.knowsomethingaboutChinatownC.readbooksinChineselanguageD.learnmoreaboutChinaanditscultureB.MaryLennoxwasnotaprettyorahappychild.ShelivedwithherrichparentsinIndiabuttheydidnotspendmuchtimewithher.Noonehadeverreallycaredforher.Onlytheservants（仆人）knewwhereshewas.Marywaslonelyandusuallyaloneinhergarden.Onedayadangeroussicknesscalledcholerabrokeout（爆发）andnearlyeveryonedied.Maryhidinthehutinhergardenwithaprettylittlesnakeandwhenshewokeupthenextmorning,therewasnooneleft.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.Thensomeofficersfoundherinthehutandtoldherthatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.Forashorttime,MarywenttolivewiththeCrawfordfamily.ShewasnothappylivingwiththecoupleandtheirsonBasil.ThenMarytravelledfromIndiatoEnglandbyship.WhenshearrivedinLondon,awomancalledMrs.Medlock,Mary,suncleArchibaldCraven,shousekeepermether.Shetookhertoheruncle,smanor（庄园）---MisselthwaiteManorontheYorkshiremoors（荒原）bytrain.Onthetrain,MrsMedlocktoldMary,“YourfatherwasMrCraven,sbrother.Heisnowlikeyourparentandyourguardian.Hewilllookafteryouuntilyougrowup.”Butthe500year-oldMisselthwaiteManorwasn,taplaceforachildtogrowup.Therewerenotrees.Therewereafewsheepandwildponies.Mary'sunclelivedinaverylargeoldhouse.Hewouldn,tspendanytimewithMary,justlikeherparents.Hewasnowaveryunhappyandlonelymanafterhisdeep-lovedwifedied.Hedidn,twanttoseeorspeaktoanyoneexcept（除…以夕卜）hisoldservant,Pitcher.Therewereaboutathousandrooms,hundredslocked,sonoonecouldgoin.Marywasabletogointoonlyafewofthem.Marywasnotatallhappywithhernewhome.（ ）6.WhatkindofchildwasMary?A.Notveryhappy.B.Prettyandquiet.B.C.Smartandkind.D.Afraidofmanythings.（ ）7.HowdidMary,sparentsdie?A.Fromasnake.B.Fromcholera.C.Inafight.D.Inatrainaccident.（ ）8.Guessthemeaningoftheword“guardian”inChineseaccordingtothecontext（上下文）.A.卫士B.父母C.监护人D.保护者（ ）9.WhichwastrueofMisselthwaiteManor?A.Ithadnotrees.B.Itwasahappyplace.C.Manychildrenlivedthere.D.Thereweremanyparty,sthere.（ ）10.Whichwasthewriteorderaccordingtothepassage?MarylivedwiththeCrawfordfamily.MaryrodethetrainwithMrsMeldlockc.MarytravelledfromIndiatoEnglandd.Mary,sparentsdied.A.a,b,c,dB.b,c,a,dC.d,a,c,bD.c,b,a,d四.词汇（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分）A.根据句子意思和汉语或字母提示，填写正确的单词Mostofchildrenbegan（小学教育）schoolattheageofseven.Thecollegestudentswillfaceadifficult（形势）whentheygraduate（毕业）.Moreandmorepeoplehave（意识至U）theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.---WeChat（微信）reallyinfluencespeople,slife.---（正是）.Manypeoplecoughedalotbecauseoftheair（污染）.B.根据短文意思及首字母提示，写出正确的单词Mr.ChenhaslivedinSunshineTownshewasborn.Hiswifeandhemovedtwobawaywhenhegotmin1965.Nowhistownhaschangedalotovertheyears.Livingchaveimprovedalot.Hethinksitisreallynicetohavegoodeinhistown.五.选词填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）keepintouchallone,slife（be）usedtoturnintonorthfromtimetotimemovehouseinsomewaysgoabroadpossibleTheyallthinkit,sfOrmetofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime,butIbelieveIcan.Theradiosaysitwillberainyinmostofthepartofmyhometowntomorrow.---Whatdoyouthinkaboutthebusservicenow?---Well,itisbetternowthanbefore.Imovedawayfrommyhometownyearsago.AtpresentImissthem.MygrandfatherhaslivedinSunshineTown.Itwasnoteasyforpeoplewitheachotherinthepastwithoutmobilephones.Mysisterthreeyearsagotolearnmoreaboutforeignart.MissLigotoworkbybike,butnowshe walkingtoschool.Mostofmyfriends,andIseldomseethemnow.Howtheythewastelandamoderntheatreinfivemonths?六.完成下列句子（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）.Fromthismovie,IhavelearntmoreaboutBeijing's （过去和现在）..Manyofthemhavemovedtootherplaces,soI（有时候感到孤单）.TheInternet（使得交流简单得多）.（你为什么不乘）thebushomeyesterday?Thefactory（意识到这个问题）anddidn,tputtheirwasteintotheriver.Pleasetellmemore（关于你对...的采访）MrChen.Thegovernment（已经采取行动改善这个情况）.I（已吃）somebread,soI（不感到饿）now.Imetmyoldfriendlastweek.She（刚刚从美国回来）（进出城）isveryfastandeasyinourhometownnow.七.书面表达。美国朋友Kitty两年前来过你的家乡，她最近来信想了解你家乡的现况。假设你是张明，请参照下表所提供的信息，给她写一封回信，介绍家乡的变化。总体面貌：家乡这些年来发生了很多变化过去现在窄而脏的马路；街道宽阔整洁，道路两边有许多绿树；大片的空地；空气清新；将要有一个新的购物中心人们住在老房子里；搬进了新公寓；听广播或者看电视；用书信交流；有了电脑和网络；手机使得交流容易得多；步行或骑自行车乘BRT、出租车；许多家庭有自己的车；DearKitty,Yourssincerely,ZhangMing8BUnit1单元测试答案一、单项选择题(15x1’=15’)1-5ABCBD6-10ABCBD11-15DAADA二、完型填空(15x1’=15’)1-5CCBBB6-10AABAD11-15CBCDD三、阅读理解(10x2,=20')1-5BBDDD6-10ABCAC四、词汇(10x1,=10')1.primary2.situation3.realized4.Exactly5.pollution6.since7.blocks8.married9.conditions10.environment五、选词填空(10x1,=10')1.impossible2.northern3.insomeways4.fromtimetotime5.allhislife6.tokeepintouch7.wentabroad8.usedto;isusedto9.havemovedhouse10.will…turn…into六、完成句子(10x1,=10')pastandpresentfeelabitlonelyfromtimetotimemakescommunicationmucheasierWhynottake/Whydidn,tyoutakerealizedthisproblemabouttheinterviewwithhastakenactiontoimprovethesituationhaveeaten/had,amnotfeelinghungry/don,tfeelhun