英语国家文化（山东联盟）智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年山东财经大学

第一章测试ThelandscapeofEnglandismoreruggedinthenorthandthewest.

A:错

B:对

答案:B

WalesisthesmallestcountryintheUK.

A:错

B:对

答案:ATheUnitedKingdomisthesecond-largestintheCommonwealth.

A:错

B:对

答案:AInWales,thereareculturalandpoliticaldifferencesbetweenWelsh-speakingWalesinthenorth-westandcenterandEnglish-influencedWalesintheeastandsouth-west.

A:错

B:对

答案:A

WhichofthefollowingisthelargestoftheUK?

A:NorthernIreland

B:Scotland

C:England

D:Wales

答案:CThecapitalandlargestcityinWalesis______?

A:Cardiff

B:Edinburgh

C:Belfast

D:Glasgow

答案:ATheUKhasahistoryofsmall-scaleNon-whiteimmigration,with______

havingtheoldestBlackpopulationinthecountrydatingbacktothe1730sduringtheperiodoftheAfricanslavetrade.

A:Liverpool

B:Birmingham

C:Nottingham

D:Bristol

答案:AStonehengeisaprehistoricalsitelocatedinWales.

A:对

B:错

答案:BTheRomansoccupiedBritainforabout400years.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

WhichofthefollowingeventspromotedtheconceptofEnglishnationalismandthedevelopmentofthetextileindustry?

A:TheNormanConquest

B:TheHundredYears’War

C:TheVikingInvasion

D:TheWarsoftheRoses

答案:BTheendoftheWarsoftheRosesledtotheruleof

.

A:TheHouseofTudor

B:TheHouseofLancaster

C:TheHouseofYork

D:TheHouseof

Windsor

答案:A

ThepoliticalsystemintheUKisaconstitutionalmonarchy.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

TheBritishQueenissupposedtoreignbutnotrule.

A:错

B:对

答案:BTheBritishgovernmentischaracterizedbyadivisionofpowersbetweenthreeof

thefollowingbrancheswiththeEXCEPTION

ofthe

.

A:Legislature

B:Executive

C:Monarchy

D:Judiciary

答案:CGenerallyspeaking,theBritishParliamentoperatesona

system.

A:multi-party

B:single-party

C:two-party

D:three-party

答案:CTheBritisheconomyachievedglobaldominancebythe

.

A:1870s

B:1860s

C:1890s

D:1880s

答案:DTheGroupofSevendoesNOTinclude

.

A:Germany

B:Japan

C:France

D:Russia

答案:DBritainwasthefirstindustrializednationintheworld.

A:错

B:对

答案:BLimitedresourcesandhighunemploymentratewerepersistentproblemsthatpreventedrapideconomicdevelopmentinBritain.

A:对

B:错

答案:BPublicschools,suchasEtonCollegeandHarrowSchool,areopentoallinBritainandalargepercentageofpopulationcanattendtheschools.

A:错

B:对

答案:A第二章测试ThecurrentpopulationinAmericaislessthan315million,renderingittheworld’sthirdlargestpopulation,followingChinaandIndia.

A:对

B:错

答案:BLikemanyothercountries,theUnitedStateshasanidentitythatdependsonethniccontinuity.

A:错

B:对

答案:ATheUSAisaFederalrepublicmadeupof50states,with48stateslocatedonthemainland

A:错

B:对

答案:BThemajorityofthepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisof______origin,withthelargestgroupshavingprimaryancestrytraceabletotheUnitedKingdom,Germany,andIreland?

A:Australian

B:African

C:Asian

D:European

答案:DAmongthe50states,______isthelargestintermsofsize,andRhodeIslandisthesmallest.

A:Hawaii

B:California

C:Alaska

D:Florida

答案:CGeographically,theUnitedStatescanbedividedintosixregionswhichsharesimilarcultureandhistory:TheMid-Atlantic,TheSouth,TheMidwest,TheSouthwest,theWestand______.

A:TheNorth

B:TheNortheast

C:TheEast

D:NewEngland

答案:DThefirstpermanentBritishsettlementinNorthAmericawas

______.

A:Massachusetts

B:NewYork

C:Maryland

D:Virginia

答案:DIt’sbelievedthattheideaof“theGreatMeltingPot”firstoriginatedin

______.

A:Pennsylvania

B:Virginia

C:Maryland

D:Massachusetts

答案:AWhichdayistheIndependenceDayintheUnitedStates?

A:June4th

B:July14th

C:June14th

D:July4th

答案:DTheSenateiscomposedof100Senatorswhoareelectedtoserveforatermof2years.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

IfthePresidentrefusestosignabill,thenthebillwouldneverbecomealaw.

A:对

B:错

答案:BWhichofthefollowingisNOTonepowerofthePresident?

A:toappointthejudges

B:tocalltheNationalGuardintofederalservice

C:tomakelaws

D:tonominatetheheadsofallexecutivedepartments

答案:CTheUnitedStates’

economysuffered

severely

fromthetwoWorldWarsinthe20thcentury.

A:错

B:对

答案:AThe

“Americansystem”

ofmassproductionwasfirstusedin

.

A:textileindustry

B:agriculture

C:firearmsindustry

D:carindustry

答案:CTheUnitedStatesproducesasmuchashalfoftheworld’s

.

A:wheat

B:soybeansandcorn

C:tobacco

andvegetableoil

D:cotton

答案:BMarkTwainwasagreatrealistaswellasaregionalist,orlocalcolorwriter.

A:错

B:对

答案:BTheAmericaneducationalsystemisbasedontheideathatasmanypeopleas

possibleshouldhaveaccesstoasmuchaseducationaspossible.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

TheUnitedStateshasanationalsystemofeducation.

A:对

B:错

答案:BWhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoformaleducationintheUS?

A:Secondaryeducation

B:Elementaryeducation

C:Highereducation

D:Pre-elementaryeducation

答案:DInordertogotouniversity,secondaryschoolstudentsmustmeetthefollowing

requirementsEXCEPT

that_____.

A:theypassthecollegeentranceexaminations

B:theygetgoodscoresintheScholasticAssessmentTests

C:theyhavehighSchoolrecordsandrecommendationsfromtheirteachers

D:theymakegoodimpressionsduringtheinterviews

答案:A第三章测试

Fromwesttoeast,Canadaencompassesfivetimezones.

A:错

B:对

答案:ATheFiveGreatLakesformaconnectedsystemthatistheworld’slargestbodyoffreshwater.

A:错

B:对

答案:BThelargestlakefullywithintheCanadianbordersis________.

A:GreatSlaveLake

B:LakeMichigan

C:LakeSuperior

D:GreatBearLake

答案:DThethreemaingroupsofAboriginalpeopledonotinclude________.

A:theQuebecers

B:theFirstNation

C:theMétis

D:theInuit

答案:AThelargestgeographicalfeatureinCanadais___________.

A:St.

LawrenceLowlands

B:theCanadianShield

C:thePacificCoast

D:theAtlanticProvinces

答案:CAsoneoftheAboriginalpeoples,themajorityof_____liveinthePrairieProvinces.

A:theIndians

B:theInuit

C:theQuebecers

D:theMétis

答案:DTheself-governingDominionofCanadawasnotestablishedonJuly1,1867.

A:错

B:对

答案:ACanada

isacountrybornfrom

theEuropeanfascinationwithexploration,imperialism,andcolonizationthatbegan

inthe

century.

A:16th

B:17th

C:15th

D:14th

答案:CInthe1830s,

Canadaenteraconsiderable

period

ofpoliticalunrest,withawell-organizedgroupofReformers,ledbymostlymiddle-class

andCatholicprofessionals,againstthecorruption.

A:British

B:Indians

C:French

D:American

答案:CIn1841,Britain

passed

,whichcreatedtheUnitedProvinceofCanada.

A:TheQuebecLaw

B:theActofReunion

C:the

Quebec

Act

D:theActofUnion

答案:DThefederalformofgovernmentinCanadawaspatternedaftertheUnitedKingdom.

A:错

B:对

答案:ANationalvotingisavailabletoCanadiancitizensaged18orolderwhoresideinCanadaorhavebeenabroadforshorterthanfiveyears.

A:对

B:错

答案:A________istheHeadofStateinCanada.

A:theGovernorGeneral

B:thePrimeMinister

C:theQueen

D:thefederalgovernment

答案:B________isthelargestpartyinCanadianparliament.

A:TheLiberalParty

B:TheConservativeParty

C:LeBlocQuebecois

D:theNewDemocraticParty

答案:BTheFreeTradeAgreementcameintoeffectin1989,withascheduleofremoving

trafficprotectiononmostitemsby1990.

A:对

B:错

答案:BWhichofthefollowingindustriesaccount

formorethanhalfoftheGDPinCanada?

A:Noneofthem

B:Secondary

industries

C:Primary

industries

D:Tertiaryindustries

答案:DWhichofthefollowing

provincesisthemanufacturing

heartlandofCanada?

A:BritishColumbia

B:NovaScotia

C:Alberta

D:Ontario

答案:CAlltheFrenchspeakersinCanadaliveinQuebec.

A:错

B:对

答案:APost-secondaryeducationiscompulsoryinCanada.

A:错

B:对

答案:AWhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonthatstudentsgotoCanadatostudy?

A:ThereisnoneedofhighEnglishlanguageproficiency.

B:Canadaismulticultural.

C:Canadianeducationhasagoodreputationintheworld.

D:Canadaissafeandfriendly.

答案:A第四章测试TheoriginalimmigrantsthatcametoAustraliawerescatteredindifferenttribesbutspokethesamelanguage

A:对

B:错

答案:ADuringGoldRush,manyChinesepeoplecametoAustralia.

A:错

B:对

答案:BTheoriginalmigrationintoAustralianlandwassaidtostartfrom____.

A:Asia

B:Africa

C:NorthAmerica

D:Europe

答案:BWhichstatementaboutdidgeridooisNOTtrue?

A:Itisadeviceusedforhunting.

B:Itisakindofmusicalinstrument

C:ItisinventedbyAustralianAborigines.

D:Itisstillinusenowadays.

答案:AWhichcity/citieshas/havehostedtheOlympicGamesinAustralia?

A:Melbourne

B:Sydney

C:Canberra

D:MelbourneandSydney

答案:DSydneyisthesecondlargestcityinAustralia.

A:对

B:错

答案:BRicehasalwaysbeenabigpartoftheAustraliandiet

A:错

B:对

答案:AThereare15percentofAustraliansspeakotherlanguages,suchasItalian,Greek,Vietnamese,Arabic,andChinesewiththeirfamiliesathome

A:错

B:对

答案:BHowmanypartsAustralianNationalflagconsistsof：

A:3

B:5

C:4

D:6

答案:A

ThecapitalofAustraliais：

A:Canberra

B:Melbourne

C:Sydney

D:Perth

答案:AWhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutAustralia?

A:ItisintheEuropeanandPacificsphere.

B:Itisthelargestisland

C:Itisthesmallestcontinent

D:Itistheonlycontinentmadeupofasinglecountry.

答案:AThe

AustralianDemocrats,foundedbyformerLiberalDonChippin1977,becameoneofthemostenduringofallminorpartiesinAustralianpoliticalhistory.

A:对

B:错

答案:AAustralianParliamentconsistsofthreecomponents:the

Monarch,the