新视野4二版UNIT1练习答案市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

TheTailoffame(AlltheexercisesforSectionA)新视野NewHorizonCollegeEnglishUnit1:SectionA第1页第1页ExercisesComprehensionVocabularyCollocationWordBuildingStructureTranslation《读写教程4》EX:I,P.9《读写教程4》EX:VI,P.11《读写教程4》EX:IV,P.10《读写教程4》EX:III,P.9《读写教程4》EX:X,P.14《读写教程4》EX:IX,P.14《读写教程4》EX:VIII,P.13《读写教程4》EX:VII,P.12《读写教程4》EX:XI,P.14《读写教程4》EX:XII,P.15第2页第2页Exercises--ComprehensionBack1.Whydoesthewritercompareanartistwhoseeksfametoadogchasingitsowntail?Becauselikeadogchasingitsowntail,whentheartistcapturesthefame,hedoesnotknowwhatelsetodobuttocontinuechasingit.《读写教程IV》:

Ex.I,p.9I.Answerthefollowingquestions.下一页上一页第3页第3页Exercises--Comprehension2.Whatwillhappentoartistsiftheybecomebored?Theirworkbeginstoshowalackofcontinuityinitsappealanditbecomesdifficulttosustaintheattentionofthepublic.3.Whyisitpossibleforartiststolosesupportfromtheaudiencesiftheymakechangestotheirstyle?Becausethepublicdiscountsstylesotherthanthoseforwhichtheartistshavebecomefamous.Back下一页上一页第4页第4页Exercises--Comprehension4.Whatdofamouswriters,paintersandmoviemakershavetogiveupinordertomaintaintheirfameandfortune,accordingtothewriter?Theirfreedomtoexpressthemselveswithotherstylesorforms.5.Inwhichwayistheperformersimilartothepolitician,accordingtothewriter?Theyhavetopleasetheiraudiencesbysayingthingstheydon’tmeanorfullybelieve.Back下一页上一页第5页第5页Exercises--Comprehension6.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbygivinganexampleofOscarWilde’suncompromisingbehavior?Artistspayaheavypriceforremainingtruetothemselves.7.Whatexplanationmayfailedartistsgivetothemselvesfortheirfailure?Theirgeniusistoosophisticatedforcontemporaryaudiences.Back下一页上一页第6页第6页Exercises--Comprehension8.WhyareThomasWolfe,Beethoven,Pestalozzi,andThomasEdisonmentionedinParagraph8?Toshowthatfailurehasmotivatedsomefamouspeopletoworkevenhardertosucceed.Back下一页上一页第7页第7页《读写教程IV》:

Ex.III,p.9III.

Fillinblankswiththewordsgivenbelow(P9).Changetheformwherenecessary.

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页上一页Hundredsofworkerssat______onthefactoryfloorwaitingfortheassemblylinetostartagain.Tosomeofourproblemstherewasmorethanonerightanswer,sowewerelookingatthestudents’reasoningastohowtheygotitandiftheycould_________theanswertheyhad.idlejustifyBack第8页第8页

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页上一页3.Consumersexpecttofindthebrandavailableata________andareunpleasantlysurprisedtofindahigherprice.4.TheEuropeanUnionismadeupof27nationswith_______cultural,linguisticandeconomicroots.5.Policefound_______tracesofbloodonthecarseats.6.Despitehispromisetoeliminatecronyism(任人唯亲),hewasopenly

_______ofgivinggovernmentpositionstofriendsandrelatives.discountdistinctminuteaccusedBack第9页第9页

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页上一页7.ButIwouldliketoaccepthiskindofferifhedidnot________tomysharingtheseedwithmyfriend,Mary,whowasanexperiencedgrowerandhadabeautifulrockgarden.8.Thepollutionfromthefactoriescontinuesto____________theriverandalsoposeshealththreattopeoplelivingnearby.9.Webelieveit’spossibleto_______growththroughtheuseofdifferentkindsofenergythatwillallowforlowercarbonemissions.objectcontaminatesustainBack第10页第10页

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页上一页10.Thepeoplelovedhersomuchthattheynicknamedher“Evita”,andlongafterherdeath,manyArgentinescontinueto______her.worshipBack第11页第11页《读写教程IV》:

Ex.IV,p.10

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页IV.

Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow(P10).Changetheformwherenecessary.1.ThePresidentdefendedthegovernmentpolicy,________themedia__________misinformingthepeople.accusing…of上一页Back第12页第12页

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页上一页2.Thelessyouspend,thelessyou’llowe,andthelesslikelyyou’ll_______bankrupt.

endup3.Darbywaslookingforawaytoimprovetheimageofthecompanywhenhe____theideaofinvitingstudentsfromthelocaluniversitiestovisitthecompany.cameuponBack第13页第13页

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页上一页4.AsfarasIcanremember,thiswastheirmother______:hervoicewasstrident(刺耳),andshewasreadytobeangryatanyone.atherworst5.Ifyoudon’ttakecareofyourbodynow,you’ll_________itdearlywhenyou’reolder.payforBack第14页第14页

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页上一页6.Iftheyfailedtocompletetheprojectonschedule,theywould_______beingdismissed.runariskof7.Inouruniversity,studentsarealsoencouragedtomakeuseoftheArtsCenterandto_______musicanddrama.participateinBack第15页第15页

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页上一页8.Inmanycases,optionalsubjects_____scienceareavailable,suchasbusinessstudies.otherthan9.Theyoungartist’sparents_______hisgivinguphisdayjobforfearthathemightfailinhisquestforfame.objectto/objectedtoBack第16页第16页

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页上一页10.Somepeoplethinkthatmostpillsoffereithernorealimprovementor,______,onlymoderateimprovements.atbestBack第17页第17页《读写教程IV》:

Ex.V,p.11

Exercises--Vocabulary下一页V.

Fillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromthewordbank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.K2.G.3.C4.E5.N6.O7.I8.L9.A10.D上一页Back第18页第18页《读写教程IV》:

Ex.VI,p.11

Exercises--Collocation下一页VI.Collocationisthewaywordscombineinalanguagetoproducenatural-soundingspeechandwriting.InEnglishwesay“strongwind”but“heavyrain”.Insteadofsaying“receivethetelephone”,“openacheck”,“receiveanoperation”and“crowdedtraffic”,wesay“answerthetelephone”,“writeout/makeoutacheck”,“have/undergoanoperation”and“busy/heavytraffic”.Studytheexampletakenfromthetextandthinkaboutwhatelsewecan“endure”.Completethesentencesbyfillingintherightwordwiththehelpofthefirstletters.上一页Back第19页第19页Newscamethattherelievingforcewouldnotbeabletocomeaccordingtothetimeschedule;thesoldierstherehadtoendurethede____.

Exercises--Collocation下一页上一页delaye.g.Fame’sspotlightcanbehotterthanatropicaljungle–afraudisquicklyexposed,andthepressureofsomuchattentionistoomuchformosttoendure.Back第20页第20页

Exercises--Collocation下一页上一页2.You’dhavetoenduretheunbearablep____whenthedoctorsarecomingontheirwaytoyourhelp.

3.Hegoesontospeakofthehar_____heendured:thethirst,thehardwork,theopposition,thehomelessnessandtheabuse.

4.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatsu______weenduredduringthosetryingdays.painhardshipsufferingBack第21页第21页

Exercises--Collocation下一页上一页5.Hewasfrequentlythreatenedbybanditsandoncenearlymurdered;hewasinjuredseveraltimes;heenduredfe____andstarvationfromhotsummersandcoldwinters.

6.Davidrealizedwhenhehadtoendurede____,hehadtoquitandabandonhiscompanytothrowhimselfonthemercyofhisopponents.

7.Socialfundtorelievepovertyisslowincomingandsmallfarmershavebeencompelledtoselllandastheycouldnolongerendurepo_____.feverdefeatpovertyBack第22页第22页

Exercises--Collocation下一页上一页8.Theracialdiscriminationisstronginthedistrictandthecoloredhavetoenduretheunfairtre_______andthebiasagainstthemoneverylevelofthejudicialsystem.9.Theresidentialareaissurroundedbyrestaurantsandpeoplehavetoenduretheno___ofloudmusic,particularlydisco-typemusic.treatmentBacknoise第23页第23页

Exercises--Collocation下一页上一页10.Foryearsthefatherenduredtheag____ofsuspenseinsilence,forheneverknewwhenorwherehecouldmeethiswifeandson,orwhetherhewouldbeabletobewiththemagain.agonyBack第24页第24页《读写教程IV》:

Ex.VII,p.12

Exercises—WordBuilding下一页VII.Thesuffix-ifyisaddedtoadjectivesornounstoformverbsthatdescribetheprocessbywhichastate,quality,orconditionisbroughtabout.Studytheexamplesbelowandnoticethespellingchanges:上一页Backmakesb./sth.beautifulbeautify:+(n.)beautymakesth.simplesimplify:+(a.)simple第25页第25页

Exercises—WordBuilding上一页Studythewordsendingin–ifygivenbelowandcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.下一页classifypurifyjustifyintensifyterrifyglorifyidentifyexemplify1.Tomtriedto______hisabsencefromthemeetingbyclaimingthathehadbeenillthatday.justifyBack第26页第26页

Exercises—WordBuilding上一页下一页classifypurifyjustifyintensifyterrifyglorifyidentifyexemplify2.Thepoemwasn’twrittentogivearealisticaccountofthewarbutto_______thosemenwhowerekilledinthewar,givingsomecomforttotheirfriendsandrelatives.3.Thispaintingperfectly__________thenaturalisticstylewhichwassopopularatthetime.glorifyexemplifiesBack第27页第27页

Exercises—WordBuilding上一页下一页classifypurifyjustifyintensifyterrifyglorifyidentifyexemplify4.Thebooksinourlibraryare________accordingtosubjectmatter.5.Thewaterherehastobe_______beforeyoucandrinkit.6.Withmorecompaniesbiddingontheproject,thecompetitionisboundto________.classifiedpurifiedintensifyBack第28页第28页

Exercises—WordBuilding上一页下一页classifypurifyjustifyintensifyterrifyglorifyidentifyexemplify7.I’msofamiliarwiththestudentsthatIcan_______thembytheirfootsteps.

8.Iwas_______bythebullandwantedtorunoffthefield.identifyterrifiedBack第29页第29页《读写教程IV》:

Ex.VIII,p.13

Exercises—WordBuilding下一页VIII.Thesuffix–ery/-rycanbeaddedtonounsoradjectivestoformnewnounswiththemeaningof“agrouporcollectionof”or“thestateorcharacterof”.Thesuffix-ery/-rycanalsobeaddedtoverbsornounstoformnewnounswithmeaningof“aplacewheresomethinghappensorismade”orreferringtoanaction.Forexample：上一页Back第30页第30页

Exercises—WordBuilding下一页上一页brave+-rymachine+-rybake+-ryrob+-erybraverymachineryrobberybakeryStudythewordsendingwith–ery/-rygivenbelowandcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththem.

Back第31页第31页

Exercises—WordBuilding下一页上一页robberydeliverydiscoverybraverynurserymachinerysceneryjewelleryTheseyoungpeoplewereawardedmedalsfortheirremarkable_______.Theywereallfondof________,andsomeworeringsandsomefinegoldchains.Itwasclearthattheministerwastherightmantospeakatthedinner:his_______wasfaultless.Therewasnoelectricitybecausethe_________hadfailedagain.braveryjewellerydeliverymachineryBack第32页第32页

Exercises—WordBuilding下一页上一页robberydeliverydiscoverybraverynurserymachinerysceneryjewellery5.The_______wascommittedwhilewewereawayfortheweekend.6.Theirtwochildrenhavebeengoingtoa_______sincetheyweresmallbabies.7.Theyclimbedthehillandstoppedatthetoptoenjoythe_______.8.Eversincethe________ofAIDStherehasbeenagrowingconcernaboutourabilitytoconfrontitsuccessfully.robberynurseryscenerydiscoveryBack第33页第33页《读写教程IV》:

Ex.IX,p.14

Exercises—SentenceStructure下一页IX.completethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseintoEnglish,usingtheexpression“otherthan”.上一页BackWenevergotochurch___________(除了去参与葬礼和婚礼之外).otherthanforfuneralsandweddings第34页第34页

Exercises—SentenceStructure下一页上一页2.Ihavenoambitions________(除了过一个独立生活之外).otherthantoliveanindependentlifeBack3.Heinsiststhedesignshavenogreatmeaning,_______________(除了它们很吸引他眼球之外).otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye第35页第35页

Exercises—SentenceStructure下一页上一页4.Hedoesn’teatpork,______________(但除此之外,他什么都吃).butotherthanthat,he’lleatjustabouteverything5.Idon’tknowtheexactlocationofthechurch,_________________(除了知道它在市中心某个地方).otherthanthatit’ssomewhereinthetowncenter.Back第36页第36页《读写教程IV》:

Ex.X,p.14

Exercises—SentenceStructure下一页X.

Completethefollowingsentencesby

translatingtheChineseintoEnglish,using“would/need/should/might/musthavedone”structure.上一页BackWithallthisworkonhand,he________(昨晚不应当去看电影)shouldn’thavebeentothecinemalastnight第37页第37页

Exercises—SentenceStructure下一页上一页2.I_________________(会告诉他答案)haditbeenpossible,butIwassobusythen.wouldhavetoldhimtheanswer3.Theyhurriedthereonlytofindthemeetingcanceled.Infact,___________(他们主线不需要去).theyneedn’thavegoneatallBack第38页第38页

Exercises—SentenceStructure下一页上一页4.IfHenrydidnotattendtheconferencelastnight,he________________(一定是有诸多工作要做)musthavehadtoomuchworktodo5.Philip__________________(也许受了重伤)inthecaraccident.mighthavebeeninjuredseriouslyBack第39页第39页《读写教程IV》:

Ex.XI,p.14

Exercises—Translation下一页XI.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.The/Thisplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.1.

这种植物只有在哺育它土壤中才干较好地成长。(otherthan)上一页Back第40页第40页

Exercises—Translation下一页上一页Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.2.

研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两小时梦。(mayhavedone)Back第41页第41页

Exercises—Translation下一页上一页3.

有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己辩护。(justifysth.by)Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.Back4.

我们忠于我们承诺：但凡答应，我们都会做到。(remaintrueto)Weremaintruetoourcommitment:whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit.第42页第42页

Exercises—Translation下一页上一页5.

连贝多芬父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天也许成为世界上最伟大音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。(discount;betrueof)EvenBeethoven’sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.Back第43页第43页

Exercises—Translation下一页上一页6.

当局控告他们威胁国家安全。(accusesb.ofsth.)Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecuri