2017年高考英语专题冲刺专题07阅读理解之任务型阅读（含解析）

专题卷七

阅读理解之任务型阅读

1.【题文】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当

的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Putagroupofstrangersinaroomtogether,andthey'11probablystarta

conversation."Hottoday,isn,tit?”onemightsay."Yousaidit,“another

reply.

Whydowetalksomuchabouttheweather?Whenwemeetnewpeople,wedon't

beginbytellingthemourlifestory.Westartwithsmalltalk,apoliteconversation

aboutsomethingliketrafficorweather.

Researchsuggeststhatsmalltalkcanbuildnewfriendships.Whenwebegin

conversationswithnewpeople,wewanttofeelcomfortable,andsodothey.Weuse

smalltalktofindcommoninterests.Oncewehaveacommoninterest,afriendship

canbegin.

Smalltalkevenhelpspeoplegetajob.Inordertoimpressatajobinterview,

youneedtobondwiththeinterviewerrightaway.Propersmalltalkcanmakethat

firstimpressiongetyouthejob.

So,howcanyoumakesmalltalkleadtoanewfriendshiporjob?Firstoff,find

commonground.Selectsomethingaroundyouthatyousharewiththeotherperson.

Next,keeptheconversationgoing.Compliment（赞美）theotherpersontomakehim

orherfeelcomfortable,andaskquestionstoshowinterest.

Third,keepeyecontact.Whenyoulooppeopleintheeye,theyfeelyouappreciate

whattheyaresaying.Itmakesyouappearhonestandbuildtrust.

Naturally,shypeoplemightnothaveenoughconfidencetostartupconversations

withstrangers.Talkingtosomeoneyoudon,tknowisnottheeasiestthingtodo!

Someexpertssaywithmorepractice,smalltakedoesgeteasier.

Somepeopleavoidsmalltalkbecausetheydislikediscussingthingsliketraffic

orweather.Forthem,theyarejusttoosmall.However,whenyouthinkaboutit,

smalltalkisanythingbutsmall.Infact,itisactuallyaverybigdeal!

TitleSmallTalk:ABigl.____【小题1]

IntroductiWearelikelytomakesmalltalkwhenwe【小题2].______meetpeople.

on

[小题Smalltalkcanhelppeopleform【小题4】.friendships.

31._Smalltalkcanalsohelppeopleget【小题5】.__________.

Findsometopics【〃、题6】•_______withtheotherperson.

Keepthetalkgoingbymakingcomplimentsand【小题7】.__________

Advicequestions.

Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuild【小题8】.

【小题9】.________moreinordertomakesmalltalkeasier.

ConclusionSmalltalkreally【小题10].____alottous.

【答案】

1.【小题1]Deal

2.【小题2】first

3.【小题3】Benefits/Advantages

4•【小题4】new

5.【小题5】hired/employed

6.【小题6】shared

7.【小题7]asking

8.【小题8】trust

9.【小题9】Practice/Practise

10.[小题10]matters/means

【解析】

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当.的单闻。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

1.【小题1]Deal根据句意：一次大的交易。可知此空填Deal。

2.【小题2]first句意：当我们首次遇到人的时候，我们很可能有一个短暂的谈话。可

知填firsto

3.【小题3]Benefits/Advantages根据句意可知是：好处或优势。故填

Benefits/Advantages。

4•【小题4】new根据常识：短暂的谈话可以帮助人们建立新的友谊。故填new。

5.【小题5]hired/employed句意：短暂的谈话也能帮助人们被雇佣。故填hired/employedo

6.【小题6】shared根据第五段Selectsomethingaroundyouthatyousharewiththe

otherperson.可知发现一些话题和另•个人分享。故填shared。

7.【小题7】asking句意：通过到贺和问问题保持谈话的继续。故填asking。

8.【小题8】trust句意：在谈话中眼神交流，建立信任。故填trust。

9.【小题9]Practice/Practise句意：为了使小谈话更容易，要多实践。故填

Practice/Practiseo

10.【小题10】matters/means句意：小谈话真的对我们很重要。故填matters/means。

【题型】任务型阅读

【难度】较易

【结束】

2.【题文】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰

当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Self-esteemisallabouthowmuchpeoplevaluethemselves,andhowworthwhile

theyfeel.Self-esteemisimportantbecausefeelinggoodaboutyourselfcanaffect

howyoubehave.Apersonwhohashighself-esteemwillmakefriendseasily,ismore

incontrolofhisorherbehavior,andwillenjoylifemore.

Someteensstrugglewiththeirself-esteemwhentheybeginpuberty（青春期）because

thebodygoesthroughmanychanges.Thesechanges,combinedwithanaturaldesire

tofeelaccepted,meanitcanbetemptingforpeopletocomparethemselveswithothers.

Theymaycomparethemselveswiththepeoplearoundthemorwithactorstheyseeon

TVorinmagazines.

It'snotjustdevelopmentthataffectsself-esteem,though.Manyotherfactors

canaffectapersonJsbodyimagetoo.

Family1ifecansometimesinfluenceself-esteem.Someparentsspendmoretime

criticizingtheirkidsandthewaytheylookthanpraisingthem,whichcanreduce

kids'abilitytodevelopgoodself-esteem.

Sometimes,classmatesandpeersmayalsomakenegativecommentsandlaughatthe

waytheylook.Sometimesracialandethnicprejudiceisthesourceofsuchcomments.

Althoughtheseoftencomefromignorance,sometimestheycanaffectsomeone?sbody

imageandself-esteem.

Somepeoplethinktheyneedtochangehowtheylookoracttofeelgoodabout

themselves.Butactually,allyouneedtodoischangethewayyouseeyourbody

andhowyouthinkaboutyourself.

Thefirstthingtodoisrecognizethatyourbodyisyourown,nomatterwhat

shape,size,orcoloritcomesin.Ifyou*reveryworriedaboutyourweightorsize,

checkwithyourdoctortoverifythatthingsareOK.Butit'snoone,sbusiness

butyourownwhatyourbodyislike-ultimately,youhavetobehappywithyourself.

Next,identifywhichaspectsofyourappearanceyoucanrealisticallychangeand

whichyoucan't.Iftherearethingsaboutyourselfthatyouwanttochangeand

can,dothisbymakinggoalsforyourself.Forexample,ifyouwanttogetfit,make

aplantoexerciseeverydayandeatnutritiousfoods.

Whenyouhearnegativecommentscomingfromwithinyourself,tellyourselfto

stop.Trybuildingyourself-esteembygivingyourselfthreecompliments（赞扬）

everyday.Byfocusingonthegoodthingsyoudoandthepositiveaspectsofyour

life,youcanchangehowyoufeelaboutyourself.

TitleBodyImageandSelf-Esteem

WhyisFeelinggoodaboutyourselfcanaffectyour【小题11______and

self-esteemthusyoucanenjoylifemore.

important?

•【小题2】______changesmixedwiththedesiretofeel

Pubertyacceptedleadthemtomakea【小题3】______with

Whataffectsa

others.

person,s

•More【小题5】_______fromparentscanreducekids，

self-esteem?Outside

abilitytodevelopgoodself-esteem.

【小题4]

•Classmatesandpeerscommentonthemand【小题6]

_____theirappearance.

Changethewayyouseeyourbodyandhowyouthinkaboutyourself.

【小题71______•【小题8】______yourbodyasitisdespiteothers'opinions.

onimproving•Makegoalstochangesomeaspectsofyourimageif【小题91

your

self-esteem•Focusonpositivecompliments【小题101______thannegative

commentsfromwithinyourheart.

【答案】

1.【小题1】behavior/behaviour

2.【小题2】Body/Physical

3.【小题3】comparison

4.【小题4】influences/factors

5.【小题5】criticism

6.【小题6】tease

7.【小题7】Tips/Suggestions/Advice

8.【小题8]Accept

9.【小题9】possible

10.[小题10]rather

【解析】本文属于说明文，对于孩子的发展来说，自尊心是非常币;要的，文章提出了培养孩

子的自尊心多个建议。

1.【小题1]behavior/behaviour词性转换。根据第一段第二句Self-esteemisimportant

becausefeelinggoodaboutyourselfcanaffecthowyoubehave.|因为自我根据良好能

够影响你的行为，所以自尊非常重要。原句中是动词behave,表格里在所有格的后面要使

用名词behavioi'o

2.【小题2]Body/Physical原词再现。根据第二段第一句...becausethebodygoes

throughmanychanges.在青春期我们的身体经历了很多变化同时思想也有很多变化。

3.【小题3】comparison同性转换。根据第二段第二句”....meanitcanbetempting

forpeopletocomparethemselveswithothersw这些变化让人们会把自己和别人进行对

比。原文中使用动词，及格中冠词的后面要接名词comparison.

4.【小题4】influences/factors原词再现。根据第三段第二句Manyotherfactorscan

affectaperson?sbodyimagetoo.可知影响人们自我感觉的还有其他因素。

5.【小题5]criticism词性转换。根据第四段第二句"Someparentsspendmoretime

criticizingtheirkids...."很多父母亲都去批评孩子。父母的批评会减少孩子形成良好

的自尊的能力。原文中使用动词，表格里形容词more的后面要使用名词形式criticism。

6.【小题6]tease同义词转换。根据第五段第一•句“.....laughatthewaytheylook”

中"laughat嘲笑”，表格中要使用单个的动词表示相同含义，所以使用同义词"tease

嘲笑“o

7.【小题7】Tips/Suggestions/Advice归纳总结。根据第六段第二句Butactuallyallyou

needtodoischangethewayyouseeyourbodyandhowyouthinkaboutyourself.

可知接下来是作者提出的建议，人们需要改变我们看待自己对自己方法，这些都属于针对这

个问题提出的建议。

8.【小题8]Accept同义句转换。根据第六段第一句Thefirstthingtodoisrecognize

thatyourbodyisyourown,nomatterwhatshape,size,orcoloritcomesin.可

知首先要认可自己的身体的肤色体型.等，也就是要接受自己的实际情况。

9.【小题9】possible归纳总结。根据第七段第一句Next,identifywhichaspects.of

yourappearanceyoucanrealisticallychangeandwhichyoucan,t要搞清楚那些是

自己能够改变的，那些是不能改变的。再根据第二句Iftherearethingsaboutyourself

thatyouwanttochangeandcan,dothisbymakinggoalsforyourself.可知在可能

的情况下，我们要做出适当的调整。所以使用省略句ifpossible。

10.[小题10]rather考查同义句转换。根据最后一句Byfocusingonthegoodthings

youdoandthepositiveaspectsofyourlife,youcanchangehowyoufeelabout

yourself.可知我们要聚焦于积极的方面，而不是消极的方面，所以使用介词短语rather

thano

【题型】任务型阅读

【难度】较难

【结束】

3.【题文】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰

当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Iusedtobethemessiestpersonalive.Overtheyears,throughwatchingothers

andbytrialanderror,Ihavefinallyfoundwaystocomeupwithplans,organize

themandfollowthroughwiththem.

Makeanoutlineofeverythingyouneedtohaveanddotomakeyourplanhappen.Make

alistofallofthestepsthatneedtobeaccomplishedandthinkaboutwhatneeds

tobedone.

Detaileverythingthoroughlyandreadoveritsoyoucanstartcomingupwithsome

mentalsolutionsofhowtocarryoutyourplans.

Youshouldensurethatifforsomereasonwayonedoesn,twork,youhaveway

twoandwaythreetoleanbackon.Therefore,differentwaysareneededathand.It's

justamatterofbeingorganized.Chancesarethatthereisalwaysmorethanone

wayofdoingthings,andchancesarethatifoneofthosewaysdoesn'twork,one

oftheotheroneswill.

Committingyourselftofinishingatleastpartifnotallofyourplanatonce

isalsonecessary.Itwillshowthatyounotonlyhaveinitiativetogetthingsrolling,

butthatyouareinterestedintheresultsobtainedwithmakingthemovetoget

everythingdone.

Ifyoumakeacommitmenttofinishbeforeaspecifictime,makesurethatyou

carrythatout,andbesuretodoeverythinginthewayyousaidyouwould,within

thetime-frameyousetforyourself.

Don,ttrytotacklemorethingsallatatime.Allthatdoesisdelayyourprogress,

distractyouandmakeyouloseyourinterest,motivationandenergy.

Carryingoutaneffectiveplanrequiresbeingasorganizedaspossible.Youwill

onlyachievethisbystickingtotheorderoftheplanandnotdeviatingortrying

todomoreatatime.

Lastbutnotleast,youshouldneverabandonthingsmid-project.Itwillonly

annoyeveryonearoundyouincludingyourself.Unfinishedplansareawasteoftime,

energyand,insomecases,evenmoney.

So,don'tbeafraidoforganization.Theolderweget,themorenecessaryit

becomestohavetheskillstofollowthroughwithconfidenceandtobeabletocarry

throughplansinanorganizedandmanageableway.Itpaystobeorganized,after

all.

Title:Tipsonhowtobe【小题1]___________inyourlife

TipsDetails【小题2】

♦Listeverythingyouneed

【小题3]

♦Listthe【小题4]Tomakeyourplanhappen

downyourplan

_________youwillfollow

Preparethree

To【小题6]________thatyoucanhave

【小题5】

someotherchoiceswhenoneway

waystocarryout

doesn,twork.

yourplan

【小题7】_

DoeverythingToshowyourselfyouaredeterminedto

tofinishatleast

【小题8]getthingsstartedandcaringaboutthe

partofyourplanif

yourowntime-frameresults.

notall

SticktotheorderofyourTosaveyourinterest,motivationand

Doonethingatonce

planenergy

FinishwhatyouhaveTogetyourplan【小题9]_________out

startedthoroughly.

[小题10]_____________

Youshouldn'tbeafraidoforganizationbecauseit'sreallyworthwhile.

【答案】

1.【小题1]organized/organized

2.【小题2】Purposes/Aims/Goals

3.【小题3】Write/Put/Take

4【小题4】steps

5.【小题5】different

6.【小题6】ensure

7.【小题7】Promise

8.【小题8】within

9.【小题9】carried

10.［小题10］Conclusion

【解析】作者认为自己曾经是个最遨遢的人，经过多年尝试及向他人学习，最终找到让自己

变得干净整洁的方法一制定并执行计划。本文就介绍了让生活变得有秩序的方法。

1.［小题1］根据最后一段总结So,don'tbeafraidoforganization及Itpaystobe

organized,afterall.所以填organized。

2.【小题2］根据表格中下文所列的内容都是用动词不定式表达，表示目的。所以填

Purposes/Aims/Goalso

3.［小题3］根据第二段第一条建议就是Makeanoutlineofeverythingyouneedtohave…

即要把想做的事列提纲，把它们写下来。所以填Write/Put/Take,与down搭配都有“写下，

记下”的意思。注意要大写。

4.【小题4］根据第二段句子Makealistofallofthestepsthat…所以填steps。

5.［小题5］根据第四段Therefore,differentwaysareneededathand.所以答案填

differento

6.【小题6】根据第四段开头句子Youshouldensurethatifforsomereasonwayone

doesn'twork…可知，此项建议的目的是确保一种方法不起作用时，有另外的方法可选择。

所以填ensureo

7.【小题7】根据第五段句子Committingyourselftofinishingatleastpart…可知，

此项建议是要保证至少得完成一部分任务，commit指“承诺，保证”，后面不加todo,所

以填promise,promisetodo指“承诺干某事”，注意大写。

8.【小题8】根据句子withinthetime-frameyousetforyourself…可知，填within。

9.【小题9】根据倒数第三段Carryingoutaneffectiveplanrequiresbeingasorganized

aspossible.可知,此项建议的目的是为了让自己的计划能彻底被执行,所以填carried,

用过去分词表被动。

10.【小题10］根据最后一段So,don,tbeafraidoforganization.可知,这是作者做

出的总结，所以填Conclusion,注意大写。

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

【题型】任务型阅读

【难度】一般

【结束】

4.【题文】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰

当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Theback-to-schoolseasonisuponus,andonceagain,parentsacrossthecountry

haveloadedtheirkids'backpacksupwithsnackpacksandschoolsupplies.It's

agoodmomenttoreflectonwhatelseweshouldbegivingourkidsastheyheadoff

toschool.

Americanparentsarefeelingparticularlyanxiousaboutthatquestionthisyear.

Theeducationalprocessfeelsmorethaneverlikearace,onethatstartsinpre-school

anddoesn,tenduntilyourchildisadmittedtotheperfectcollege.Mostparentsare

moreworriedthantheyneedtobeabouttheirchildren,sgrades,testscoresandIQ.

Andwhatwedon,tthinkaboutenoughishowtohelpourchildrenbuildtheir

character-howtohelpthemdevelopskillslikeperseverance,optimism,responsibility,

andself-control,whichtogetherdomoretodeterminesuccessthanS.A.T.scoresor

I.Q.

Thereisgrowingevidencethatouranxietyaboutourchildren'sschool

performancemayactuallybeholdingthembackfromlearningsomeofthesevaluable

skills.Ifyou,reconcernedonlywithachild,sG.P.A.,thenyouwilllikelychoose

tominimizethechallengesthechildfacesinschool.Withrealchallengecomesthe

riskofrealfailure.Andinacompetitiveacademicenvironment,theideaoffailure

canbeveryscary,tostudentsandparentsalike.

Butexperiencingfailureisacriticalpartofbuildingcharacter.Recent

researchbyateamofpsychologistsfoundthatadultswhohadexperiencedlittle

ornofailuregrowingupwereactuallylesshappyandconfidentthanthosewhohad

experiencedafewsignificantsetbacksinchildhood.aOvercomingthose

obstacles,“theresearchersassumed,acouldteacheffectivecopingskills,help

engagesocialsupportnetworks,createasenseofmasteryoverpastadversity,and

fosterbeliefsintheabilitytocopesuccessfullyinthefuture.

Bycontrast,whenweprotectourchildrenfromeverypossiblefailure—whenwe

calltheirteacherstogetanextensiononapaper;whenweurgethemtochooseonly

thosesubjectsthey'regoodat-wearedenyingthemthosesamecharacter-building

experiences.AsthepsychologistsMadelineLevineandDanKindlonhavewritten,that

canleadtodifficultiesinadolescenceandyoungadulthood,whenoverprotected

youngpeoplefinallyconfrontrealproblemsontheirownanddon'tknowhowto

overcomethem.

Intheclassroomandoutsideofit,Americanparentsneedtoencouragechildren

totakechances,tochallengethemselves,toriskfailure.Inthemeantime,giving

ourkidsroomtofailmaybeoneofthebestwayswecanhelpthemsucceed.

BacktoSchool:WhyPerseveranceIsMoreImportantthanGoodGrades?

ParentsthroughoutAmerica【小题1]___theirkids'

backpacksupwithsnacksandschoolsupplies.

Commonphenomena

ManyAmericanparentsdon,t【小题2】_______enough

importancetotheirkids'characterbuilding.

Thewriter,s【小题Parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirkids'character

3]_________building.

ParentsJanxietyabouttheirkids'performancemay【小题

5]__________themfromlearningsomevaluableskills.

Evidenceand【小题

Parentsconcernedonlywithakid,sG.P.A.havea【小题6】

4]______findings

tominimizethechallengesthechiIdfaces.

Adultswhohaveexperiencedafewsignificantsetbacksin

childhoodare【小题7]_______andmoreconfidentthanthose

whohaven?t.

Denyingkidscharacter-buildingexperiencescan【小题8]

indifficultiesinadolescenceandyoungadulthood.

Thewriterrs【小题9】________kidstoberisk-takers.

suggestionsGivekidsroomtoexperience【小题10].

【答案】

1.【小题1】load

2.【小题2]attach

3.【小题3】view/opinion

4.【小题4】research

5.【小题5]block/stop/keep/prevent/discourage

6.【小题6】tendency/trend

7.【小题7]happier

8.【小题8]result

9.【小题9】Encourage

10.【小题10】failure(s)

【解析】本文叙述了家长应该关注孩子的性格的培养而不是只看市他们的分数，调查发现在

童年经历过挫折的成年人比在童年没经历过挫折的人感到更幸福和自信，所以家长给我们的

孩子足够的空间经历失败可能是我们可以帮助他们取得成功最好的方法之一。

1.[小题1Jload根据parentsacrossthecountryhaveloadedtheirkids'backpacks

upwithsnackpacksandschoolsupplies可知,给孩子打包,故用loado

2.【小题2]attach根据Andwhatwedon,tthinkaboutenoughishowtohelpour

childrenbuildtheircharacter我们没有足够考虑的是如何帮助孩子建立.他们的性格，

attachimportanceto,••重视...,故用attach。

3.【小题3】view/opinion根据短文的内容可知，这是作者的观点，故用opinion/view。

4.【小题4】research根据Thereisgrowingevidencethatouranxietyaboutour

children'sschoolperformancemayactuallybeholdingthembackfromlearningsome

ofthesevaluableskills.这里提到迹象和研究发现,故用research.

5.【小题5]block/stop/keep/prevent/discourage根据ouranxietyaboutour

children,sschoolperformancemayactuallybeholdingthembackfromlearningsome

ofthesevaluableskills.这里hold+某人+backfromdoing阻止某人做某事,故用

block/prevent/stop/keep/discourage0

6.【小题6】tendency/trend根据Ifyou'reconcernedonlywithachiId*sG.P.A.,

thenyouwill1ikelychoosetominimizethechallengesthechildfacesinschool,

willlikelychooseto有可能选择，故用tendenc能trend。

7.【小题7]happier根据Arecentresearchbyateamofpsychologistsfoundthat

adultswhohadexperiencedlittleornofailuregrowingupwereactuallylesshappy

andconfidentthanthosewhohadexperiencedafewsignificantsetbacksinchildhood.

可推知，在童年经历过挫折的成年人比在童年没经历过挫折的人感到更幸福和自信，故用

happieto

8.【小题8]result根据wearedenyingthemthosesamecharacter-bui1ding

experiences.AsthepsychologistsMadelineLevineandDanKindlonhavewritten,that

canleadtodifficultiesinadolescenceandyoungadulthood...可知，这里填与lead

to（导致）意思相同的词，根据后面的in,故填result,resultin导致。

9.【小题9】Encourage根据Americanparentsneedtoencouragechildrentotake

chances,tochailengethemselves,toriskfailure.（美国父母需要鼓励孩子抓住机会

挑战自己敢于冒险失败），故用Encourage。

10.【小题10】failure（s）根据givingourkidsroomtofailmaybeoneofthebest

wayswecanhelpthemsucceed.（给我们的孩子足够的空间经历失败可能是我们可以帮助

他们取得成功最好的方法之一），故用failure（s）o

【题型】任务型阅读

【难度】一般

【结束】

5.【题文】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰

当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Whatiseco-fashion?Eco-fashionisaboutmakingclothesthattakeintoaccount

theenvironment,thehealthofconsumersandtheworkingconditionsofpeoplein

thefashionindustry.Itisacomplexphenomenonandthecommonuseofthetermcovers

twoaspectsoffashion一*ecologicalTand'ethical’.Ecologicalfashion

usuallyreferstotextile（织物）andclothingproductionprocessesandthe

environmentalissuessurroundingthem；ethicalfashiongenerallyrelatestothe

workingconditionsinvolvedintheproducingprocesses.

Whataretheproblemswithfashion?Acloserlookatthefashionindustrypoints

outmanyproblemsthatarecommonpracticesinthecreationofourfashionsfrom

thefieldtothefactory.Firstly,theproductionoftextilespollutesthe

environmentheavily.Cotton-plantingusespesticides；sheep-farmingandwool

cleaningcontributetoglobalwarming；synthetics-making（人造纤维生产）brings

aboutwastewhichdoesharmtoourenvironment.Secondly,everystageofclothing

productionhasasignificanteffectontheenvironment.Theyalluseagreatdeal

ofenergy,andsomealsoinvolveharmfulchemicals.Inadditiontothis,thereis

alotofwasteproducedintheprocess,especiallyintheformofpollutedwater.

Thirdly,growingconsumptionlevelsandourshoppinghabitsfurtherworsenthebad

effects.Wearenowbuyingclothesinincreasingquantitieswithoutrealizingthe

scaleonwhichitaffectsnaturalenvironment,andwearealsoquicktothrowaway

clothesthathavebeenwornonlyacoupleoftimes.

Then,howtosolvetheproblems?Otherindustriesthatdesignproductsareahead

ofthefashionindustrywhenitcomestochoosingsustainablematerials,designing

forminimumwaste,choosingenergyefficientmanufacturingandcreatingproducts

forlongevity.Thefashionindustryhasbeenslowtoadoptthesechangesandpart

oftheproblemistheverynatureoffashion.Toalargedegree,itisthefashion

producersthatreallyhavethepowerandtheresponsibilitytoshapeourfuture.

Therearenumerouswaysinwhichtheseproducerscanreducetheirecological

footprint,fromswitchingtogreenenergyandreducingenergyuse,throughselecting

sustainablematerialsandchoosinglocalsuppliers,torecycleandminimizewaste.

Ontheotherhand,asconsumerswecanallmakecontributionsbyselecting

environmentallyfriendlyclothingandreducingclothingconsumption.

Thereissomeconcernthateco-friendlyfashionsarejustatrendthatwewill

eventuallygrowtiredofbutwecanmakesurethatdoesn，thappen.Nowmanypeople

arebeginningtoshopfororganicfoodproductsbecausethebenefitsofeatingfood

freeofchemicalsarestraightforwardandimmediate.Theyrelatedirectlytoour

personalhealth.Infact,choosingeco-fashioncanalsocontributetoourpersonal

health,thoughitismostlydonebywayofkeepingthehealthoftheplanet.

Whychooseeco-fashion?

EcologicalTextile&clothingproduction

【小题1】ofprocesses;Issuesrelatedto【小题2】

fashionEthicalWorking【小题3】involved

Cotton-planting:useofpesticides;

Textile【小题4】Sheep-farming&wool-cleaning:global

warming;

Synthetics-making:【小题5】waste

ProblemswithProducingalotofwaste;

fashionClothingproductionUsingharmfulchemicals;

【小题6】agreatdealofenergy

ConsumptionlevelsNewclothes:boughtinincreasing

&shoppinghabitsquantities

Oldclothes:【小题7】awayquickly

Waystorecycleand【小题9】waste:

Switchingtogreenenergy;

FashionproducersReducingenergyuse;

【小题8】toSelectingsustainablematerials;

problemsChoosinglocalsuppliers

Selectingenvironmentallyfriendly

【小题10】clothing

Reducingclothingconsu