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江苏省连云港市文达中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.-Why,youarewetallover!-I________justnowandIrushedallthewayhere.A.wascaughtintherain B.wascaughtbytherainC.caughtbyrain D.caughtuparain参考答案:AA考查动词的时态与语态。becaughtin“遇到,陷入,淋雨”。句意,我刚刚遇到了大雨,我是一路跑回来的。根据“justnow”可知用一般过去时。2.Whatifwemeetwithasituation___________noneofusareabletodealwith?A.where

B.inwhich

C.what

D.that参考答案:D3.Theeconomycontinueto_______,raisingfearsoffurtherpoliticalproblems.A.contact B.create C.concentrate D.contract参考答案:D4.Beforetheearthquake,miceranoutofthefields________forplacestohide.A.look

B.looking

C.looked

D.werelooking

参考答案:B5.Iwillneverforgetthetime________Ilivedinthecountrywithmygrandparents.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.atwhich参考答案:D6.He’sperfectly

toliveinthemountainandpaintpicturesallday,thoughheisbadlyoff.

A.curious

B.proud

C.anxious

D.content参考答案:D略7.Itisreportedthatthedriverswhousemobilephoneswhiledrivingaremore______tohaveaccidents.A.probable

B.possible

C.perhaps

D.likely参考答案:D8.---Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?---Yes.

morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Know

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Havingknown参考答案:A【详解】考查动词。——英语有大量的词汇,不是吗?——是的,知道的单词与短语越多,你将发现阅读和交流就会变得越简单。根据对空缺处句子的分析可知,本题考查的是"祈使句(表条件)+and+主句(表结果)"这一结构,所以"

more

words

and

expressions知道的单词与表达方式越多"应是一个表示条件的祈使句,此处需要填动词原形,故选A9.Theywillgiveanevening_____________(perform)inthepubthisweekend.参考答案:performance10.–Mom,Ijustcan’tfallasleepthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.--_____Youaresuretomakeit.A.Don’tworry!

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Whynot?

D.What’sup?参考答案:B11.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith参考答案:A12.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower参考答案:A13.Thepublisherandwriter

topublishmoreandmoreinterestingbooksforallofthe

readers.

A.isexpected

B.areexpected

C.expect

D.expects参考答案:A14.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.A.isbasedonB.basedonC.arebasedonD.basingon参考答案:C15..Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay

by20percent.A.beraised

B.wouldberaised

C.shouldarise

D.shouldberisen参考答案:A略二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneday,IhappenedtofindachattingroominmyQQ,therepeoplewerechattingwithEnglish.Itrytochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,IfoundtheoralEnglishofsomejuniorstudentswerebetterthanmine.IaskedthemforadvicesandtheytoldmetopractisemoreonQQ.Buteverydayafterthat,IwouldspendonehourpractisemyoralEnglishonQQ.DaybydayIlearnedfrommanyusefulwordsandexpressions.Withtimewentby,IfoundthatIcouldevencommunicatewithsomecollegestudentsfreely.参考答案:Oneday,IhappenedtofindachattingroominmyQQ,therepeoplewerechattingwithEnglish.I

where

in

trytochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,IfoundtheoralEnglishofsomejuniorstudentsweretried

surprise

was

betterthanmine.IaskedthemforadvicesandtheytoldmetopractisemoreonQQ.Buteverydayafter

advice

So/And

that,IwouldspendonehourpractisemyoralEnglishonQQ.DaybydayIlearnedfrommanyuseful

practising

from

wordsandexpressions.Withtimewentby,IfoundthatIcouldevencommunicatewithsomecollege

As或went→going.

studentsfreely.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者在QQ聊天室中通过和其他学生聊天一起练习英语的故事。【详解】1.考查非限定性定语从句。逗号后是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词achattingroom,且先行词在从句中作地点状语,因此用表地点的关系副词where。故改为where。2.考查介词。固定短语“用英语”inEnglish,介词为in,故with改为in。3.考查动词时态。全文通篇为一般过去时,因此此处要用try的一般过去式tried。4.考查名词。固定短语toone'ssurprise“令人吃惊的是”,用名词,故surprised改为surprise。5.考查动词。found后是一个宾语从句,宾语从句的主语是theoralEnglish,为不可数名词,因此谓语动词要用单数形式。故were改为was。6.考查名词的数。advice意为“建议”,是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式,故advices改为advice。7.考查连词。句意:而且每天在那之后,我都要在QQ上花一个小时练习我的口语。根据句意可知,此句和前面是顺承关系或因果关系,并非转折关系。故But改为So/And。8.考查非谓语动词。固定短语spend+钱/时间+(in)doingsth.在做某事上花费……钱/时间。后跟现在分词,故改为practicing。9.考查介词。句意:一天天地,我学习到了很多有用的单词和短语。强调学到的结果,learn是及物动词后面直接加宾语,中间不用介词,故去掉from。10.考查介词。固定搭配astimegoesby或withtimegoingby“随着时间的流逝”,故With改为As或went改为going。【点睛】as和with表伴随区别:with是介词,所以后面跟名词或名词性短语。如withthedevelopmentofscience随着科学的发展。as既是介词又是连词。当as解释是"随着"的时候是连词,所以as后面要跟一个完整的句子。如:Asthesunrose,thefogdispersed.随着太阳的出现,雾气被驱散了。故第十小题表示“随着时间的流逝”可用astimegoesby或withtimegoingby,故With改为As或went改为going。

17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(¥)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Duringthesummerholiday,Ihelpedmyparentsdidalotofhousework,likecooking,washingandcleanthehouse.Atfirst,Ididn’tknowwhattodothesethings,butthankstomymother,Ilearnedalotof.Attheendofeachday,whenmyparentscamehomeafteraday’shardworks,theycouldseecleanhouseandenjoythedishesIcookedforthem.Thesmileontheirfacewerethebestawardformyefforts.Ifeltveryhappythoughexhausting.Helpingmyparentswaschallengingandveryrewarding.Itmademyholidaymuchmeaningful.参考答案:Duringthesummerholiday,Ihelpedmyparentsdidalotofhousework,like

docooking,washingandcleanthehouse.Atfirst,Ididn’tknowwhattodothese

cleaning

how

things,butthankstomymother,Ilearnedalotof.Attheendofeachday,whenmyparentscamehomeafteraday’shardworks,theycouldsee∧clean

work

ahouseandenjoythedishesIcookedforthem.Thesmileontheirfacewerethe

was

bestawardformyefforts.Ifeltveryhappythoughexhausting.Helpingmy

exhaustedparentswaschallengingandveryrewarding.Itmademyholidaymuch

but

moremeaningful.三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.___(56)___However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson’shealthandhappiness.

HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson’scharacter.___(57)___Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.

ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung’scompensationtheory.Jung,aformerstudentofFreud,saidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.___(58)___Thus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmaydreamaboutfalling;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeingheroes.

Usingmorerecentresearch,WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatdreamin

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