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高三三模英语试题一、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听录音,回答问题。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple. B.Colleagues. C.Doctorandpatient.2.WhatwillAmeliaprobablydofirst?A.Gotoadrugstore. B.Workonherreport. C.Attendameeting.听录音,回答问题。3.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthetour?A.Thereareonlytwo-daytours.B.Itspriceisproperandacceptable.C.Itneedsbookingonedayinadvance.4.Whywillthemanmakeadecisionlater?A.He'dliketowaitforadiscount.B.He'llsearchforthewebsitefirst.C.Hehastodiscussitwithhisfriends.听录音,回答问题。5.WhatdidMarkmajorin?A.Marketing. B.Computerapplication. C.Businessmanagement.6.HowlongdidMarkworkasadeliveryman?A.Halfayear. B.Ayear. C.Twoyears.7.WhatdoesMrs.Wilsonmean?A.Markwillattendnextinterview.B.Markhasjustgotthejoboffer.C.Markshouldwaitforthereply.听录音,回答问题。8.WhydoesMs.LaintalktoPaul?A.Hefailedtopassatest.B.Hemissedsomelessons.C.Hedidpoorlyinhisstudies.9.WhendoesPaulvolunteerattheStudentsCenter?A.Fromnoonto1:30p.m..B.From5:00p.m.to6:00p.m..C.From6:30p.m.to8:30p.m..10.WhatdoesMs.LainaskPaultodo?A.Sparesometimeforrelaxation.B.Doeverythingaccordingtoschedule.C.Balancestudiesandafter-schoolactivities.11.WhatwillPaulgiveupdoing?A.Playingonthesoccerteam.B.Workingatthesupermarket.C.VolunteeringattheStudentsCenter.听录音,回答问题。12.Whatprizesweregivenlastweek?A.Pens. B.Sportsbags. C.I-Watches.13.Whenwastheshowbroadcastforthefirsttime?A.Aweekago. B.Amonthago. C.Ayearago.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthefootballer?A.HecanspeakFrench.B.Hehasafamouswife.C.Heownsaclub.15.Howwilltheparticipantstelltheiranswers?A.Bymakingacall.B.Bywritingaletter.C.Bysendingapostcard.二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。TheBestOverlandTripstoTakein2022SriLankaForwildlifeenthusiasts,SriLankaisparadise.ThistropicalgetawayinvolvestwogamedrivesthroughtheMinneriyaandYalaNationalParks,whereyou'llgetthechancetospotwildelephants,crocodilesandleopards.Beyond,thereareopportunitiestogowhitewaterrafting,plusexploreancientcastlesandjourneyonatrainthroughricefieldsandteaplantations.Lapland'sSámicommunityExposeyourselftoSámicultureonthisfive-dayFinlandholiday.Here,you'lllearnabouttheSámiwayoflifeatareindeerfarm,andenjoyatraditionalthree-courseLappishdinner.Highlightsincludejisleddingthroughthesnowywilderness,icefishingandcross-countryskiing.SouthernMoroccoAfteradayhikingintheAtlasMountains,it'sontoTaghazoutBay,whereyou'lllearntosurfandexplorethewaterfallsofParadiseValley.Stretchoutthosetiredmusclesatanoptionalyogaclass,orsaveyourrelaxationforthefinalday,whichincludesabarbecueandlivemusicperformancesonthebeach.Utah'sCanyon-landsThisisfortrueadventurersonly—you'reheadingintotheheartoftheAmericanWest,wheretheRockiesmeetthedesert.ExploretheredrocksofDevil'sKitcheninUtah,goraftingontheColoradoRiverandhikeforestedtrailsthroughtheRockyMountains.YoucanrelaxinthesteamingStrawberryHotSprings.Foradifferentthrill,cocktailhourisheldattheStanleyHotel-whichinspired"TheShining."FullI.16.What'sspecialaboutSriLanka?A.Itservesdeliciousfood. B.Ithasmoderncastles.C.Itpleasesanimallovers. D.Itoffersyogaclass.17.Ifyoutakeinterestinmusic,whichplacemayyouvisit?A.SriLanka. B.SouthernMorocco.C.Utah'sCanyonlands. D.Lapland'sSámicommunity.18.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Alocalnewspaper.C.Aculturalwebsite. D.Abusinessmagazine.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Huang,24,isanativeofMaodaotownshipinWuzhishancounty,SouthChina'sHainanProvince.BornintoafamilyoftheLiethnicgroup,hewasexposedtoLicultureasachild,especiallytheethnicbrocade(织绵),whichisfamousforitsbright,strikingcolors.Buthehadnoideahowtoweaveit."Myparentsarelifetimefarmers,andnooneinthefamilyreallyknewmuchaboutweavingthebrocade"hesaid.Huangdidnotknowmuchaboutcraftsmanshipuntilhewasinhighschool,whenlocalauthoritiesorganizedaneventtointroduceintangibleculturalheritagetotheschoolcampusin2016."Iwasfascinatedinstantly,"hesaid.Sincethen,hefellinlovewithLibrocadeandbecametheonlyboyinhishomevillagewhocouldweaveit."Idevelopedagenuineandeverlastinglovefortheethniccraft,butsomevillagerscannotunderstandwhyamanisaddictedtoweaving,"hesays."Theythinkit'sagirl'sthing."Regardlessofit,Huangcontinuedchasingafterhisweavingdream.TheintangibleculturalheritageofLibrocadedatesbacktomorethan3,000years.InlinewithLitradition,theweavingtechniquesareonly"passedontowomen,nottomen",asinancientChina,menweresupposedtodofarmworkwhilewomenweaved.Inrecentyears,Hainaneducationauthoritieshaveintroducedthetraditionalcraftinlocalschools,sothattheyoungergenerationcanunderstandandlearnabouttheethnicculture.WhenHuanglearnedoftheancientcraftsmanshipinhighschool,hestartedweavingalmostimmediately."Igavemyfirsthandmadebrocadepiecetomyteachertoexpressmygratitudeforherguidance."saidHuang.19.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1and2abouttheethnicbrocade?A.Itisonlylikedbywomen.B.Itisfamousforlightcolors.C.Itbelongstointangibleculturalheritage.D.AllthewomeninHuang'shomevillagecanweaveit.20.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.ThedevelopmentofLibrocade. B.ThedefinitionofLibrocade.C.TheproblemsofLibrocade. D.ThetraditionofLibrocade.21.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHuang?A.Humorousandunderstanding. B.Determinedandgrateful.C.Selflessandindependent. D.Helpfulandenergetic.22.WhatcanwelearnthroughHuang'sstory?A.Interestisthebestteacher. B.Nevergiveup.C.Traditionbridgesoldandnew. D.Honestyisthebestpolicy.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Inanunusualmove,wildlifeworkersinFloridaarefeedingmanateestokeepthemfromstarving.Butfeedingthesemassiveseacreaturestakesalotoffood.Sofar,therescueworkershavealreadygivenout25tonsoflettuces.By2025,therewillbe50tonsoflettucesneeded,saidtherescueworkers.Theyalsosaidthefigurewillrisetoaround70tonsby2030.Manateesarehugeseamammalsthatonlyeatseagrassandotherplantsthatliveinthesea.That'sonereasonthey'resometimescalled"seacows".Theyspendmostoftheirtimeinwarm,shallowwaterlookingforfood.Seagrassbegantodisappeararound2011.Warmingseas,combinedwithpollutedwaterandfertilizersthathavebeenwashedofffromfarmlandshavecreatedhugegrowthsofalgaeontheocean'ssurface.Thealgaeblocksthesunlightthatallowstheseagrasstogrow.TheproblemisespeciallygrievousinIndianRiverLagoon.About90%oftheseagrassbedsintheareahavediedoff.Lastyear,1,101manateesdied.Thatwasarecord.Mostdiedfromstarvation.Manyofthemanateesthatremainaresothinthattheirbonescanbeseen.Oftentheyhavetroubleswimming.SolastDecember,governmentwildlifeexpertscameupwithaplantogetemergencyfoodtothemanatees.Theydecidedtofeedthemgreenvegetableslikelettuceandcabbage.Asafeedingspot,theychoseapartoftheIndianRiverLagoonwhereFloridaPower&Lighthasapowerplant.Thepowerplantreleaseswarmandcleanwater,soit'spopularwiththemanatees.Thefeedingstationhasbeenverysuccessful.Around350manateesadayhavecometogetfood.Onsomedays,asmanyas800manateeshaveshownup.23.Howmanymorelettuceswillmanateesneedby2030thannow?A.Morethan25tons. B.About50tons.C.Lessthan70tons. D.About45tons.24.Whatdirectlymakesseagrassdisappear?A.Alargenumberofalgae. B.Remainingfertilizers.C.Pollutedwater. D.Warmingseas.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grievous"inparagraph4probablymean?A.Relieved. B.Severe. C.Ridiculous. D.Vague.26.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tothankandpraisetherescueworkers.B.Topresentanewfindingaboutwildanimals.C.ToshowtheterriblesituationaboutManatees.D.Totelltheimprovementsoflivingconditionsformanatees.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。TheNeurosurgicalSimulation(神经外科模拟)andArtificialIntelligenceLearningCentrehired70medicalstudentstoperformvirtualbraintumorremovals.ResearchersrandomlyassignedstudentstoreceiveinstructionandfeedbackbyeitheranAItutororaremoteexpertinstructor,withathirdcontrolgroupreceivingnoinstruction.AnAI-poweredtutorcalledtheVirtualOperativeAssistant(VOA)usedamachinelearningalgorithmtoteachsafeandefficientsurgicaltechniqueandprovidedpersonalizedfeedback,whileadeeplearningsystemandateamofexpertsassessedstudentperformance.Intheothergroup,remoteinstructorswatchedalivefeedofthesurgicalsimulationsandprovidedfeedbackbasedonthestudent'sperformance.TheresearchersfoundthatstudentswhoreceivedVOAinstructionandfeedbacklearnedsurgicalskills2.6timesfasterandachieved36%betterperformancecomparedtothosewhoreceivedinstructionandfeedbackfromremoteinstructors.Surgicalskillplaysanimportantroleinpatientoutcomesbothduringandafterbrainsurgery.VOAmaybeaneffectivewaytoincreaseneurosurgeonperformance,improvingpatientsafetywhilereducingtheburdenonhumaninstructors."ArtificiallyintelligenttutorsliketheVOAmaybecomeavaluabletoolinthetrainingofthenextgenerationofneurosurgeons,"saysRolandoDelMaestro,seniorauthorofthestudyinJAMANetworkOpen."TheVOAsignificantlyimprovedexpertisewhilefosteringanexcellentlearningenvironment.Ongoingstudiesareassessinghowin-personinstructorsandAI-poweredintelligenttutorscanmosteffectivelybeusedtogethertoimprovethemasteryofneurosurgicalskills.""Intelligenttutoringsystemscanuseavarietyofsimulationplatformstoprovidealmostunlimitedchancesforrepetitivepracticewithouttheconstraintsimposedbytheavailabilityofsupervision,"saysAliFazlollahi,thestudy'sfirstauthor."Withcontinuedresearch,increaseddevelopment,anddissemination(宣传)ofintelligenttutoringsystems,wecanbebetterpreparedforever-evolvingfuturechallenges."27.WhatcanwelearnaboutVOA?A.ItisakindofAI-poweredtutor.B.Itwillgraduallyreplacein-personinstructors.C.Itdefinitelyimprovespatients'safetyandreducestheirburden.D.Ithassuccessfullyhelpedstudentsremovepatients'braintumor.28.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsVOA?A.Critical. B.Ambiguous. C.Supportive. D.Indifferent.29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.AliFazlollahiistheonlyauthorofthestudy.B.Traditionaltutoringsystemsneedfewerobservations.C.Intelligenttutoringsystemshavelargelybeenusedinmedicaleducation.D.Intelligenttutoringsystemsstillneedmoretimetodevelopandbroadcast.30.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AIHelpsMedicalEducationB.AIDevelopsWellinMedicineC.AIReplacesHumanInstructorsD.ANewStudyImprovesPeople'sLife三、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fromthemomentwewakeupeachday,we'refacedwithacontinuousstreamofchoices.Whentherearetoomanyoptions,wetendtofeeloverwhelmed,anxious,stressedorotherwiseoutofsorts.31.Itcanpreventusmakingadditionaldecisions.Whendecisiontirednesskicksin,youmayfeellikeyoujustdon'thavethementalband-widthtodealwithmoredecisions.Thiscanleadtodecisionalparalysisorlessself-control,causingyoutoavoidmakingcertainchoicesentirelyandtomakeonesthataren'tinlinewithyourgoalsorvalues,expertssay.32..Makesomechoicesautomatic.33.Whenyougogroceryshopping,useamasterlistthathasthesamestaples,andbuythesamebrandseachtime.Ifyoulikehavingsoybeanmilkforbreakfast,stickwithitonadailybasis.Andifyou'retryingtoexerciseregularly,practiseiteveryday.34..Bealerttosignsofdecisiontirednessandactaccordingly:Ifyou'vehadademandingdaythatwasfilledwithlotsofdecisions,putoffmakinganotherone.Ifthingsthatwouldn'tnormallytroubleyoustartbotheringyou,youmaynotbeinthebeststateofmindtomakeamajordecision.35..Butit'ssomethingtowatchoutfor.A.MakedecisionseriouslyB.SomeeasywaystodothisC.Tuneintohowyou'refeelingD.ThisiscalleddecisiontirednessE.WeallprobablysufferfromdecisiontirednessF.Here'showtoimproveormanagethisphenomenonG.Peoplemaynotrealizethey'reexperiencingdecisiontiredness四、语言知识运用(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ElsaDesmondknowssheisnotgoingtowinamedalattheBeijingWinterOlympics.Butsheis36.asthefirstwomen'sluge(无舵雪橇)OlympianfromIreland.Shewasthe26thto37.thelineinthefirstrunofthewomen'sraceonMondaynight,38.thannoneoftheotherathletes.Thatdidnot39.toher.Shecelebratedwithalargesmileonherface.AlthoughshewillnotwininBeijing,shehasalreadywonsome40..Shehadbeengivenmanyreasonswhyshecouldnotcompete:sheistooshort,shedidnotstart41.atayoungage,andshecouldnotbalancea(n42.jobwithcompetinginasport.ThebiggestdifficultysimplymighthavebeenthatIrelanddidnothavealugeorganization.So,she43.oneherself;shehadto44..Andnow,45.,sheisalugeOlympian."I'madoctoringeneralsurgery,Ihaveallthesereallyvisiblechallenges,butIthinkeveryonehasworkedas46.astheycantobehere."ShehasdelayedpartsofherjobtocompeteintheOlympics,buther47.gaveherthetimeoff.Andherco-workersarebecomingbiglugefans,extremelyproudofher.Desmondhas48.twodemandingjobs-slidingafewmonthsoutoftheyearandlivingalifeinmedicine.Therewasa(n49.lastseasonwhenshehadtotakeimportantmedicalexaminationsinhotelsinGermanywhereothersliderswerestaying."Ihadto50.signsonmydoorsaying'Donotdisturb,examin51.,'inaboutsixdifferentlanguages."Desmondgotthe52.ofrepresentinghercountryinBeijing,andbeingoneoftwopeople53.Ireland'sflagduringtheopeningceremonyonFriday."Idon'tthinkIcan54.wordshowexcitedIwastoleadouttheteam.IreallyhopethatImakemycountry55.."36.A.visiting B.studying C.leading D.competing37.A.break B.cross C.follow D.draw38.A.slower B.moredifficult C.faster D.easier39.A.matter B.mean C.fail D.upset40.A.diseases B.challenges C.operations D.companions41.A.swimming B.sliding C.sailing D.running42.A.financial B.athletic C.medical D.educational43.A.started B.stopped C.continued D.joined44.A.self-respect B.self-disciplineC.self-fund D.self-save45.A.privately B.traditionally C.similarly D.officially46.A.hard B.apart C.steadily D.quietly47.A.family B.country C.team D.hospital48.A.completed B.escaped C.balanced D.refused49.A.injury B.time C.responsibility D.chance50.A.stick B.nail C.translate D.prepare51.A.peace B.need C.progress D.public52.A.permission B.passion C.inspiration D.honor53.A.holding B.raising C.preparing D.storing54.A.putdown B.putinto C.getin D.getthrough55.A.disappointed B.sacred C.ashamed D.proud五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SyedShamsul-HassanwasborninatowninthePakistanicapitalofIslamabad,wherethereisagrowingChinesepopulation.56.(grow)upinsuchanenvironment,henaturallyhasmanyChinesefriendswhosharewithhim57.Chinaislike.When58.cametochoosingacountrytofurtherhisstudies,Chinaseemedtheobviouschoice.In2014,HassantraveledtoShanghai59.(pursue)hisbachelor'sandmaster'sdegreesinpharmacologyatFudanUniversity.Aswellasknowledge,thePakistanihasalsofoundlove.In2017,HassanmetaHangzhounative,whomhe60.(marry)twoyearslater.ApartfromShanghai,HassanhasalsobeentoothercitiesincludingHangzhou,Zhengzhou,NanjingandQingdao,wherehewas61.(amaze)by"thekindnessandwarmthofChinesepeople".Thisconstantinteractionwith62.(local)hasalsotaughthimmoreabouttraditionalChinesemedicineandshapedhispersonalhabits."ThescienceoftraditionalChinesemedicine,whichhasahistoryofthousandsofyears,63.(be)complexandattractive.Duetothefewsideeffectsthattheyhave64.thehumanbody,InowturntotraditionalChinesemedicineforminorillnesseslikecoughsandcolds,"hesays.Lookingahead,Hassanbelieves65.(firm)thathecanpromotegreaterlevelsofcooperationbetweenChinaandPakistanasabridgebetweentwocultures.六、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Goodmorning,everyone.Myspeechistitling"ThePowerofTeamwork".Nomatterhowtheageis,beabletoworktogetherwillbenefitusatschoolandwork.Teamworkcansav
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