内蒙古自治区通辽市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语模拟练习题三附答案

内蒙古自治区通辽市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、汉译英(20题)31.踢足球不仅能使我们身体强壮，而且还能增强我们的团队意识。

32.他努力控制住自己的感情，假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。

33.我的新衣服比旧衣服贵一倍。

34.如今父母都愿意为孩子的教育而作出牺牲。

35.我记得几年前曾见过他。

36.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎样努力）.

37.Afterallhishardwork,（他肯定会）topasstheexam.

38.（怪不得）hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.

39.Thelongerwestayedthere,（就越适应当地的风俗习惯）.

40.新年音乐会很成功。

41.（由于健康状态不佳）,shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.

42.人类几乎没有机会在核点中逃过一劫。

43.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。

44.箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。

45.电视节目对人们的影响很大，对儿童尤其如此。

46.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim（他才认识到他的错误的严重性）.

47.（不管你转向哪个方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.

48.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter（不管天气有多冷）

49.由于制造商的过错而造成的任何损失，应由制造商修理或更换。

50.（迄今为止）,hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

52.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

53.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

54.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

55.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

56.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

57.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

58.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

59.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.

60.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?

A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto

62.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.

A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe

63.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed

64.

第16题Bridesusuallywearwhiteweddingdresses，becausewhite______purity．

A.standsforB.standsoutC.standsupD.standsby

65.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A．isn'tshe

B．usenotshe

C．wasn'tshe

D．didn'tshe

66.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood．__________，wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime．

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides

67.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were

68.

第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting．Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________

A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

69.

70."Ilikethefilm．"

"________．"

A．NordoI

B．NeitherdoI

C．EitherdoI

D．SodoI

五、阅读理解(10题)71.52.Thewordsconcerningeverydaylifeare______.A.inthepossessionofeachindividualB.somethingexchangedformoneyC.notfamiliartohighlyeducatedpeopleD.notincludedinabook

72.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaught'sbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

73.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.

B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.

C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.

D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.

74.TerryFoxwasa______.

A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman

75.Wecanmakeourlifehappierifwe______.A.A.getridofuselessthings

B.buymorethings

C.sellthingswedonotneed

D.giveupmore

76.HumanityisnewexperimentonplantEarth.Formostofitshistory,lifeonEarthwasrestrictedtothesea.Livingthingsbegantopopularthelandslightlyover400millionyearsago,andhumanshaveexistedfornomorethan3millionyears.

nbsp;Onewaytorepresenttheevolutionoflifeistocompressthe4.6-billion-yearhistoryofEarthintoa1-year-logfilm.Insuchafilm,earthformsasthefilmbeginsonJanuary1,andthroughallofJanuaryandFebruaryitcoolsandiscratered(变成坑状)andthefirstoceansform.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimesinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.The4-million-yearhistoryofPrecambrian(前寒武纪)evolutionlastsuntilthefilmreachesmid-November,whenprimitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganismssuchastrilobites(三叶虫).

Ifweexaminethelandinsteadoftheoceans,wefindalifelesswaste.Butonceourfilmshowsplantandanimallifeontheland,aboutNovember28,evolutionproceedsrapidly.Dinosaurs,forexample,appearabout3December12andvanishbyChristmasEve,asmammals(哺乳动物)andbirdsflourish.

Throughoutthe1-year-runofourfilmtherearenohumans,andevenduringthelastdaysoftheyearasthemammalsriseanddominatethelandscape,therearenopeople.IntheearlyeveningofDecember31,vaguelyhumanformsmovethroughthegrasslands,andbylateeveningtheybeginmakingstonetools.TheStoneAgelastsuntilshout11:45pm,andthefirstsignsofcivilization,townsandcities,donotappearuntil11:45pm.TheChristianerabeginsonly14secondsbeforetheNewYear,andtheDeclarationofIndependenceissignedwith1secondtospare.IncomparingallofEarth'sgeologicalevolutiontoonecalendaryear,theauthorshows______.A.A.justhowrecentlyhumanityhasarrivedonthescene

B.justhowsimpleitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

C.justhowearlyhumanityappearsonplanetEarth

D.justhowdifficultitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

77.Manypeoplebelievethatvirusescannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer

because_________．

A.theyareinnocuousagencies

B.theyarethecausativeagentsofmosthumancancer

C.theyseemtobeinfectionstomanypeople

D.theyaregenerallythoughttoberelevanttomostcancerinmall

78.Whycan'tyouseelightwhenyoulookatablackhole?

A.Becausemostblackholesaresofaraway.

B.Becausethegravityofablackholeissostrongthatitsucks?thelightinward.

C.Becauseasthestar'sgasesburn,itstopsgivingoffheatandlight.

D.Becauseasastarcools,itsouterlayerspullintowarditscenter.

79.

Whichform.otherthanoralspeechcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?()

A.Picturesigns.B.Braille.C.Bodylanguage.D.Signalflags.

80.Timeneededforphysicalactivitydependson__.

A．health

B．effort

C．money

D．kindsofactivities

六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

2.A

3.B

4.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

5.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

7.D

8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

9.A

10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

12.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

13.A

14.C

15.A

16.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

17.B

18.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

19.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

20.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

21.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

22.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

23.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

24.A

25.B

26.B

27.C

28.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

29.B

30.D

31.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.

32.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.

33.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．

34.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.

35.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago．

36.howeverhardshetried

37.heissure

38.Nowonder

39.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms

40.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful．

41.Becauseofherpoorhealth

42.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.

43.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

44.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry．

45.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.

46.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake

47.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

48.nomatterhowcolditis

49.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.

50.Sofar

51.regardless

52.conclusion

53.election

54.characteristic

55.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法，否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。

56.favor

57.Biochemistry

58.beautify

59.midnight

60.looking

61.B

62.A

63.A11．答案为A

这么多眼睛盯着他看，他紧张得说不出话。fix与eyes之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾补。

64.Astandfor“代表”；standout“突出，出色，支撑住”；standup“站起”；standby“遵守袖手旁观”。

65.D句中used可看成是use的过去式．

66.C本题考查连词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：迄今为止，进展一直很顺利。因此，我们肯定这个项目能按时完成。前后两句话是因果关系．故用therefore，、however不管怎样，然而；otherwise另外，否则；therefore因此，所以；besides此外夕，除此之外。

67.B因为句子主语是it，谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态。

68.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心"，moveabout是动词短语，about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的，常用副词。

69.Dr