参加网络经济学课程学习的同学请注意

参加网络经济学课程学习的同学请注意，我们现在把何梦笔教授的网络经济学介绍转给你们。里面既有他设想的学习方法的叙述，也有参加这门课程的同学必须回答的问题，也有参加学习的人在网上需要找到的阅读材料。请按照何梦笔教授在他的介绍中的要求去做，否则可能会影响到学习效果。IntroductionIntoEvolutionaryEconomicsTeacher:Prof.Dr.CarstenHerrmann-Pillath,Witten/HerdeckeUniversity,GermanyInanon-technicalfashion,thecourseoffersanintroductionintothenewlyemergingfieldofEvolutionaryEconomics.Basicconceptsandmethodologicalpremisesaredeveloped,followinganindependentapproachwhichiscloselyrelatedtoEuropeanintellectualtraditionsineconomics(e.g.institutionaleconomics,theoryoforder,regulationtheory,Schumpeterianeconomics,AustrianSchooletc.).Teachingmethodologyis“erotetic”,basedontheSocratianapproachtogainnewknowledgeviaposingquestionsandconductinganopenandequaldialoguebetweenstudentandteacher.Theclasspresupposespriorindependentstudybythestudents,theunderlyingmaterialofwhichisofferedviathewebsite.Studentsareaskedtopreparetheiranswerstothequestionsbyexploitingthismaterial,howevertheyarefreetoincludeindependentresearchandviewpoints.Thewebsitecontainsnumerouslinkstootherresourcesthatcanbeusedforthispurpose.Inparticular,theyarestronglyencouragedtofindtheirownsolutionsandtodeveloptheirindependentopinion.Intheclassroom,theteacheractivelyparticipatesinthefreediscussionamongthestudentsandprovidesadditionalinformationandperspectives.Theclassisconcludedwithawrittenexaminationwhereoneoutoftwoquestionsforchoicehastobediscussed.Originalandcriticalthoughtisespeciallypraised,withlessemphasison“right”or“wrong”.LanguagesusedintheclassroomareEnglishandChinese.ThewrittenexaminationisinChinese(clearlywritten…).SessionOne:FirstStepsTowardaNewViewofEconomics:KnowledgeandNetworks1-1.Whatarethecostsoftheentrepreneur?Aretheyincludedinthedatafromtheaccountingdepartment?1-2.Peopleoftendecidewithincompleteinformationandeventotalignoranceaboutthefuture.Doyouthinkthattheycanapplysomeoptimizationcalculusaboutthenecessaryinvestmentintothecollectionofinformation?Whatarethealternatives?Imagineyourselfbuyinganewcomputerwithcuttingedgeequipment.Howdoyoufindthebestbuy?Whendoyoustopsearchingforfurthermarketintelligence?蒙1-3.裁Howw锄ould鼓youd项efine泛„kno右wledg础e“?I因sthe干real粱ways变asub胀ject塘who“长knows教”the俩know式ledge像?Con虽sider娱some辉soci畏alru汇lest察hefu杜nctio汪nof授which补migh司tdif愿ferf亏romt播heme搜aning乘that浪isa熊ssign怖edto则the殊rules埋byt胃hepa寄rtici亩pant心subje签cts.鹰Draw柜acom托paris蝶onwi兴thth导e“kn醋owled系ge”t温hati削semb姑odied惜iny役ourg础enes.击1-4.际What罚isth叹edif侦feren辣cebe痛tween说the惊follo岁wing胀twov诚iews脑ofth榨emar斯ket?您a)Th则emar汇keti婚sthe蔬plac义ewhe豆resu促pply讲andd堤emand熊meet讲and区aree冬quili浸brate鹊dvia额the凤price痛mech蝴anism对,and昂b)t魂hema葬rket球isa宁compl传exso诵cial漫netwo河rkwh框eres澡ubjec殖tsco忙mmuni奸cate鞋andp革roces途sinf锄ormat哨iont天ofin视dopp谢ortun漫ities岁for租mutua遮llyb睁enefi译cial四barga赏ins.灌Tryt敌odef眼inea僵netw酸orko务frel娃ation贪sbet逮ween笋actor估sand榨comp瓦arey啦ourc他oncep帽twit稿hsta帽ndard题desc撕ripti绳onso风fmar封kets容ina旧micro言econo樱mics取textb书ook.惩1-5.箱Inwh誉atwa师ydo县struc狮tures厌ofn省etwor卧ksco镇nstit退utep股ower筹ofan灭acto动r?Wh耻atdo云espo箱werm隔eani肥nthe虚econ广omic屑conte浅xt?I挂nthe崇cont肌exto啊fcom原petit担ion,笔power倡iso蓬ften怨perce市ived尽asbe连ingd伞etrim异ental啦tot捷heem捕ergen兵ceof妈soci除ally辟optim略alou框tcome高s.Ho阵wever仆,how枣abou疲tthe袭role陶ofp裳ower乔fors尘tabil驴izing项stru贡cture筒sof气netwo紧rkst延hatc包oordi灾nate原marke涌ttra祸nsact期ions?马Sessi窜onTw件o:剃Ends同andM背eans嚼inan波Evol屯ution贼aryC斜ontex脸t色2-1.晕Many差econo营mists者thin监ktha帜tpre孝feren薯cesa鼻regi崖vena屿nddo草not享need宣tobe旱expl愤ained倡.Peo境plea铺repr乳esume挪dto栏find她aneq沉uilib惰rium伟ofth顽eirc抹onfli递cting颤want受ssuc睬htha术tthe盖yare魄full颜ysat概isfie裙dwit这hthe堡irre悲alize组dsta源teof孩cons岂umpti千on.Y值et,t斥ryto亩unde从rstan氧dcon蛋sumpt情iona昂ndpr暮efere炼nces缸with盈avie伪won蛾then次exist亿ence券ofin然terna低lcon尾flict柿s,fo及rexa饿mple,庭betw键eent苍hewi谈shto险have兽abe帖autif繁ulbo黄dyan强dthe于driv止eto淡eata幸lot丹ofde御licio瓶usth杂ings,烂orb惕etwee骄nsho哪rt-te淘rmin本teres蔬tsin乖leis浊urea掌ndlo舅ng-te旱rmin壤teres川tsin涛prof慨essio啊nals乐ucces始s.Ho卷wcan需wee傻xplai读nthe禾diff餐erent改kind杨sof就prefe诵rence宫s,an寻dhow崭can追weun识derst皆andt窄hewa是yof考solvi磨ngth烫econ本flict盼s?Is脂the支equil轧ibriu容mcon团cept更reall蒙ysen证sible碌here园?羞2-2.置Doyo馒uthi衫nkth若atit搏make沟sad萍iffer晋ence玩wheth帮erpe事ople沸tryt例omax挑imize哥thei均rper焰ceive央dlev纸elof圈mate晋rial陪welfa余reor浸whet滩hert拥heyt槐ryto做maxi祝mize虚their先rela课tive港posit址iont遗ooth袍erpe犯ople?严What齿ist税heim穗plica钥tion咐fors沃ocial应coop竭erati之onan序dsoc城ialo丈rder?恒Try膜tofi句ndso犹mear墓gumen绣tswh致ythe奖maxi绒mizat红iono处frel捧ative扔stat陷usmi船ghtb俯eeng奇raine胀din欲ourg不enes扭asa刮resul么tof油natur戴alev项oluti齿on.W槐hatk肌indo威fevi迷dence稼doy底oufi透ndin侧ever路yday泛life?详2-3.剃Econo胳mists兆most泼lyth睁inko商fpeo麻pleb若eing酸ledb柿ysel闭f-int行erest坐and祝ratio针nalc敬hoice吧.In而reali龟ty,t贱here爽ismu效chro筹omfo确rsym缺phath牢y,lo绪vean忌dhat特reda币ndot伤here其motio走ns.T式hink炊ofpr蝶oblem俱sof与strat薯egic腿inter授actio胀nwhe咸re“i抖rrati谦onal”爽beha种vior甚mayl认eadt汁oward马opti赌malo美utcom摄es!S恨trate瘦gici样ntera硬ction宜invo娱lves翁compl定exis敏sues往ofmu掩tual五infor酬matio续nabo瓣utth驳ekno锦wledg肠eof漆thed喷iffer松enta励ctors埋invo省lved.捡How艺cane颜motio股nalc悠ommit幸ment肃help裕toov果ercom归eobs罪tacle废saga希inst信asol系ution叠tot控hepr乡oblem舰tou比nders菊tand话a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