2023年成都市成华区九年级二诊英语试题（含答案）

初2023届诊断性检测题九年级英语注意事项：1.全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卷一并收回。3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，,字体工整、笔迹清楚。4.请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。5.保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A.Nevermind! B.Havefun. C.Thankyou.A.Exciting. B.Onceaweek. C.Atfouro’clock.A.Speaking. B.Goodluck! C.Thelineisbusy.A.Yes,please. B.Mypleasure. C.It’sSunny.A.Allright. B.Hereyouare. C.Welldone.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）ABCDE6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A.Billy. B.Ben. C.Theman.A.Eggs. B.Beef. C.Cake.A.30yuan. B.55yuan. C.110yuan.A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.A.Atnine. B.Atten. C.Ateleven.A.Cleanthehouse. B.Cutthegrass. C.Washthecars.A.Onabus. B.Inataxi. C.Onthesubway.A.Havingbreakfast. B.Brushinghisteeth. C.Washinghisface.A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bysendinganemail. C.Bytextingamessage.A.He’sparkedinthewrongplace.B.Hecan’tseethesignclearly.C.Hehasnopatiencetowaitforhiswife.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）WhydidthespeakergotoShanghai?A.Tovisithisparents. B.Tovisithisgrandfather. C.Togosightseeing.HowdidthespeakergotoShanghaithistime?A.Byair. B.Bytaxi. C.Bytrain.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenheorshewashighupinthesky?A.Nervous. B.Sad. C.Excited.HowlongdiditusetotakethespeakertogotoShanghaibytrain?A.1.5hours. B.Over20hours. C.Awholeday.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.ThespeakerwenttoShanghaialone.B.Thespeakerhastraveledalotbyair.C.Thepeople’slivingstandardhasimprovedalot.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）ChineseluckynumbersMeaning:Allthegoodthingscomein26.__________.Pronunciation:ClosetotheChineseword“流”Meaning:Everythinggoes27.__________.Pronunciation:ClosetotheChineseword“28.__________”Meaning:thebestwishesforgoodluckandsuccessPronunciation:closetotheChineseword“久”Meaning:longandforever29.__________:Thereare9,999roomsintheForbiddenCity.Thewriter’sopinions:Thoughmanypeopleliketousethesenumberstoshowtheirwishes,andyet30.__________ahappylife,wemustworkhardallthetime.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空。（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以F各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）—Tony,what’sChatGPT?—ChatGPTis________AIrobot.Itcanthinklikehumansanddoalmosteverything.A.a B.an C./Givemeachance,________Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.and B.or C.butThe________isChina’snationaltreasure.It’sakindofcuteanimalthatlikeseatingbamboo.A.tiger B.elephant C.pandaAgreatdealofmytimeis________withpracticingplayingtheguitar.A.takenup B.madeup C.putup—LiLei,the3lstFISUWorldUniversityGameswillbefinallyheldinyourcityfromJuly28toAugust8thisyear,yes?—Yes.________excitingnews!WelcometoChengdu!ChengduMakesDreamsComeTrue.A.How B.What C.Whatan—Whodoyouthinkwillwintheraceamongthethreegirls?—ItmustbeLily.Ithinksheruns________.A.faster B.fastest C.mostslowly—Excuseme,canyouteachmehowto________thisnewword?—Noproblem.Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully.A.pronounce B.produce C.prepare—WhereisMary?—Inherstudyroom.She________abooktoheryoungerbrotheratthemoment.A.isreading B.willread C.hasread—Ihadapleasantweekendonthefarm.—________A.Goodidea. B.I’syourpleasure. C.I’mgladtohearthat.—Canyoutellme________?—Togetpracticalskills.A.Whenyouhavetheartfestival?B.whyyoulearncookingatschool?C.howyoubalanceyourstudiesandhobbies?B. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）A:Hey,Jim.41.__________B:Yeah,ithelpsmekeepfitandhelpstheenvironment,too.A:42.__________B:Right.Sincemyworkisnearapark,it’sareallyniceride,too.A:43.__________B:Oh,about10miles.44.__________A:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.IwishIcoulddoit,butIworkinthecity.SoItakethesubway.B:45.__________A:True.Well,seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyou.A.Howfarisit?B.Ittakesmeaboutanhour.C.Ididn’tknowyoubikedtowork.D.Onelesscarontheroadmeanslesspollution.E.You’redoingyourpartfortheenvironmentbyusingpublictransportation,too.七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分；计10分；B篇每小题1分；计10分）AWhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifomia.I__46__spendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultandboring.However,mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprovemyChineselanguageskills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinfuture,butatthattimeIcouldn’trealizethe__47__oflearningasecondlanguage.Manyyearslater,Ihada__48__toworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwasyoung.However,IstillwonderedifIcouldreadstreetsigns,buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina,myChineselanguageabilitycamebacksoonandimproved__49__.Alongtimeago,IwantedtogiveuplearningChinese.Luckily,mymumencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I’m__50__thattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.A.enjoyed B.advised C.hatedA.advantages B.excuses C.mistakesA.habit B.chance C.skillA.safely B.politely C.quicklyA.sorry B.glad C.worriedBAlittleboywantedtomeetGod(上帝).HethoughtitwasalongtriptowhereGodlived,__51__Hepackedhissuitcasewithlotsoffoodanddrinksandhestartedhisjourney.Whenhehadgoneaboutthreeblocks,hemetanelderlyman.Theboysatdownnexttohimand__52__hissuitcase.Hewasabouttotakeadrinkwhenhenoticedthatthemanlookedthirty,soheofferedhimadrink.Theman__53__itandsmiledattheboy.Hissmilewassopleasantthattheboywantedtoseeitagain,soheofferedhimanotherone.Theman__54__smiledathim.Theysatthereallafternooneatingandsmiling,buttheyneversaidaword.Asitgrewdark,theboyrealizeditwastimetoleave,butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheman,andgavehimahug.Theman__55__himhisbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyreturnedhomeashorttimelater,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookof__56__onhisface.Sheaskedhimwhatmadehimsohappy.Hereplied,“IhadlunchwithGod,andGod’sgotthemostbeautiful__57__I’veeverseen!”Meanwhile,theelderlymanreturnedtohishome.Hissonwasalso__58__bythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedhimthesamequestionasthelittleboy’smother.Theelderlymanreplied,“IateanddrankintheparkwithGod.”However,headded,beforehissonresponded,“Youknow,he’smuch__59__thanIexpected.Toooftenweunderestimate(低估)thepowerofatouch,asmile,akindword.Weshouldtreatthepeoplewemeet__60__:theycomeintoourlivesforareason.A.if B.so C.butA.hid B.examined C.openedA.refused B.avoided C.acceptedA.still B.again C.onlyA.gave B.promised C.beggedA.joy B.confidence C.disappointmentA.drink B.food C.smileA.surprised B.nervous C.sadA.braver B.younger C.clevererA.differently B.proudly C.kindly第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）EuropeanuniversitiesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStatesaredifferentinmanyways.First,Europeanstudentsenrollin(注册)fewercourseseachtermthanUntiedStatesstudentsdo.Second,Europeanstudentsseldomliveonauniversitycampus.Instead,theyliveathomeandtraveltoclasses.Third,mostEuropeancoursesareforthemosttimelecturesgivenbyprofessorswhileprofessorsintheUnitedStatesspendmuchlesstimelecturing;instead,theyoftenasktheirstudentsquestionsanddividetheirstudentsintodiscussiongroups.What’smore,atmostAmericanuniversities,socialactivitiestakeupalargepartofthestudents’time;butinEurope,unlikeinUSA,auniversityismainlyaplacetostudy.Aboveall,Europeanstudents’finalexaminationsareusuallyoral,whileAmericanstudentstakemorewrittenfinalexaminations.ThepassagetalksaboutsomedifferencesbetweenEuropeanandAmericanuniversities.Europeanuniversitystudentsseldomliveathomeandtraveltoclasses.Americanprofessorsteachinclassbygivinglecturestostudentsforthemosttime.InEuropeancountries,universitystudentscanbemoreconcentratedontheirstudies.Fromthepassage,wecanseefourmajordifferencesarementioned.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AMomwascookinginthekitchen.Shecouldhearthegirlsarguinginthelivingroom.Itwasthethirdtimethisweekthatthesistershadbeenarguingovernothing.Afewminuteslater,Mariarushedintoherbedroomangrilyandclosedthedoorheavily.“Cometothekitchen,younglady,”MomfirmlysaidtoMariainherbestmothertone(语气)ofvoice.Mariawalkedintothekitchenandshouted,“Ican’tstandlivingwithFeliciaanotherminute.Idon’teverwanttotalktoheragain!”Momcalledout,“Felicia,cometothekitchenrightnow.”WhileFeliciawasonherway,Momputtwochairsoppositeeachotherbutveryclosetogether.“Maria,yousithereandFeliciayousitthere.”Thegirlssatfacetoface,withtheirkneesalmosttouching.“Nowyoulookeachotherintheeyeforfiveminutes,”Momordered.Atfirstthegirlsmovedtheirbodiesfromsidetoside.Momsaidfirmly,“Youmuststaystaringateachotherforfiveminutes.Eachminuteyoudon’tmakeeyecontact(眼神交流)meansanotherminutesittinginthechairs.”Theybothwantedout,sotheyhadtositthereandlookateachother.FelicialookedatMaria’spouting(噘嘴的)facewhileMarialookedatFelicia’sangryface.Theyeachthoughttheotheronelookedridiculous(可笑的).Infact,theywerebeingridiculoustofightandbemadateachotherovernothing.SoonMariacouldn’tstanditanylongerandbegangiggling(咯咯地笑)andsodidFelicia.Theygiggledandlaughed.Momwiselydidn’tsayanythingexcept,“Okaygirls,youcangonow.”MariaandFeliciaarguedalotthisweek.Whatwasthereason?A.Theyarguedovernothing.B.Theydidn’twanttotalktoeachother.C.Theyeachthoughttheotheronewasridiculous.Whichistherightpicturetoshowthewaythegirlssat?A. B. C.Therightorderofthefollowingstatementsis__________.①MariaandFeliciastaredateachother.②MariaarguedwithFelicia.③MariaandFeliciagiggledandlaughed.④MomaskedMariaandFeliciatositoppositeeachother.A.②④③① B.④②①③ C.②④①③WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Momsolvedthegirls’problemwisely.B.Thekitchenisagoodplacetostopanargument.C.ThegirlswereunderpressurefromMomtomakeitup(和好).Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow__________.A.parentscandonothingabouttheargumentbetweenchildrenB.it’sdifficulttodealwiththeargumentbetweenchildrenC.5-minuteeyecontactishelpfultodealwiththeargumentbetweenchildrenBScientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Career(职业)womenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidence(证据)showsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Aninvestigationshowsthatwhenevertheunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasesby2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint,workishelpfultohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseofachievement.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyhardandliveahappyandhealthylife.Theunderlinedword“average”inParagraph1means__________.A.ordinary B.healthy C.lazyThereasonwhyhousewivesarenotashealthyascareerwomenisthat__________.A.housewivesarepoorerthancareerwomenB.housewiveseatlessfoodthancareerwomenC.housewiveshavelesschancetocommunicatewithothersWhichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P-Paragraph)A. B. C.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthosewhodonotwork__________.A.arelikelytoliveashorterlifeB.willloseeverythingathomeC.havemoretimetomakenewfriendsThebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________.A.PeopleShouldFindaJobB.WorkingHardIsGoodforHealthC.PeopleShouldMakeMoreFriendsbyWorkB卷（共50分）注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词，并将单词完整地写在答题卡相应题号后。（共5个小题，每小题1分；计5分）Idon’treallywanttogo.B__________,it’stoolatenow.Shenevertookataxi,eventhoughshecoulda__________to.Doyourememberg__________somemedicineforherlastweek?WesentNancyourc__________onherwinningthegoldmedalinthe1500metersrace.Whenaskedhowtodealwiththisdifficultmathproblem,Mr.Zhangp__________madeanexplanationinaclearway.二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词，（含缩写词）（共10个小题，每小题1分；计10分）Interviewer:Helloandwelcometoourprogramme.Today,we’lltalkaboutTaiChi(太极).Withmeinthestudio1twoTaiChifans.LiTaoandPengHao,howmanyyearshaveyoulearnedTaiChiandwhatadvantageshaveyougotfromit?LiTao:Becauseofmypoorhealth,I’velearnedTaiChiforsixyears.I’vegotalotfromit.Ithasstrengthenedmymuscles,helpedmewalkandmove2flexibly(灵活地),andmademyheartsstronger.Penghao:I’velearnedTaiChiforfiveyears.WhenpeoplearedoingTaiChi,theyaresofocusedthatit’slikethe3worlddoesn’tevenexisttothem.SolearningTaiChimakesmegainmoreinnerpeace.Interviewer:That’sforsure!Butdoyouknowwho4TaiChi?LiTao:TaiChihasalonghistoryandwedon’tknow5whoinventedit.Legend(传说)hasitthatZhangSanfeng,aTaoist(道士)wholivedduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279),createdTaiChiafterwatchingafight6asnakeandabird.Interviewer:You’rereallyaTaiChifan.WhoknowswhyTaiChiissoslow?PengHao:Duringslowmovements,wecanfocusonourhandsand7.Wecancontrolthembetter.Slowmovementsalsohelpustotakedeeplong8.Thisisgoodforourbodies.Interviewer:YoudomasterthespiritofTaiChi.WhocantellmewhattheblackandwhiteTaiChisymbolmeans?LiTao:Blackandwhiteare9.Butwecanseeawhitespotintheblackareaandablackspotinthewhitearea.Thismeansthatthereisnoabsolute(绝对的)goodor10.Weshouldkeepahealthybalanceinallthings.Interviewer:Iappreciateyouranswersverymuch.Thankyoutwo!三、短文填空。从下面方框中选择10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相应位置，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）buildDynastyhomefewfriendforgetmovenameopenpoemprotectpeacefulInthewinteroftheyear759,DuFu,togetherwithhisfamily,cametoSichuantobeawayfromtheAn-ShiRebellion(安史之乱).Inthenextspring,hesetupastraw-roofedhouse1ChengduThatchedCottage(草堂),wherehelivedforaboutfouryearsandwrotemorethan2402.AfterDuFudied,theThatchedCottagequicklyfellintodisrepair.WeiZhuang,apoetinthelateTangDynasty,rebuiltittoallowittobe3.Thereafter,theThatchedCottagehascontinuedtoberepairedandenlargedthroughouttheSong,Yuan,MingandQing4.AfterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,theDuFuThatchedCottagealsoexperiencedlarge-scalerenovations(大规模的修复)andsincethenithasbeen5tothepublic.Nowadays,theThatchedCottagehasanareaof800mu.Nature,loveforhisfamilyandfriendshipfoundexpressioninmanyofthepoems.Itmightbeduetohislifeasasemi-hermit(半隐出)herewere6poemsdirectlydescribingthepeople’slife.Butdeepinhisheart,DuFunever7theserioussituationandthephysicalandmentalpainofthepeople.SowhenhisThatchedCottagewasdestroyedbytheautumnwind,hecouldnothelpthinkingofthose8people.HeprayedtoGodthathecouldgiveuphisThatchedCottageandevenlifeifhecouldofferthepoorwarmthand9.ThatisthespiritofDuFu’spoemsandtheThatchedCottage.10bythespirit,peoplehaverebuilttheThatchedCottagegenerationaftergeneration,turningitintoamonumenttothespiritofDuFuandthesacredlandofChineseliterature.四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共小题，每小题1分；计5分）Sometimesboysandgirlsfinditreallyhardtoproperlydealwiththerelationshipwithpeopleoftheoppositesex(相反性别)1.___________Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.2.___________Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldkeepintouchwiththeothersexinpublicinsteadofinsecret.3.___________Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.4.___________Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.Don’tfallintoearlylove.Theboysandgirlsataadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeeling.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.5.___________Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.A.Don’tbetoonervousortooshy.B.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.C.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.D.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.E.Asaresult,earlyloveshouldbeforbiddenbyalltheteachersandparents.F.Ifyouhaveproblemsofthiskind,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Asteenstodaybecomemoreconnectedwithsocialmedia,theyarealsobecomingaddicted(上了瘾的).SocialmediaplatformTikTok(抖音)hasmadeitworse.Fromjokestocosplaytoscience,theapphasitall.Withitscontinuousscrolling(滚动),musicandjoyneverstops.YoucouldnevercallTikTokdull.Someresearcherswonderedwhatinfluencesuchafunappmighthaveonteens.Aresearchteaminterviewed31teensbetweentheagesof13and18.Nearlyallsaidtheyhadatleastonesocialmediaaccount(账户).Thestudyteamnotedthatmorethan60%oftheteenssaidtheyregularlyusedTikTok.“ThemainreasonisthatTikTokisreallygoodatconnectingteenswithcontentthatisinterestingtothem,andthattheycanenjoywiththeirfriends,”oneresearchersaid.Atthesametime,someteenswereuncomfortablewiththeaddictivenatureoftheapp.“WhenIdouseit,”oneteenagerexplained,“IgoonitforhoursatatimewithoutrealizingitbecauseI’lljustkeepscrollingandI’mlike‘OK,thisisthelastone’.”Inaddition,someteenssaidthattheapp’svideosofmanyseeminglyperfectfacesandperfectlivescouldhurttheirself-respect.“Iseesomeone’sreallynicehouse,orsomeone’sreallycutedog,orhappyfamily.There’sjustsomuchcontentthatIcanconstantlycompare.Italsomakesmealittleanxious,”saidanotherteenager.Sohowcanteenagersavoidthosebadinfluences?Theycancontroltheiraddictivehabitsbyreducingtheirscreentime.Chooseacertaintimeastheir“socialmediatime”.Theycanalsoputtheirphonesdownforafewminutesandenjoytherealworld.Takeawalk,meetupwithfriends,andchoosetomakeitaphone-lessadventure.Itmaybedifficult,butteenagerscandoit.Teens&TikTok6.______toTikTokIt’sasocialmediaplatform.It’srichincontent.7.______Objectsofstudy:31teenagers.Finding:TikTokprovidesteenswithcontentthey’re8.______in.Teens’attitudeonTikTok:Itmakesthemwastetoomuch9.______.※Itmakesthemalittleanxious.Whatshouldteensdo?10.______theirscreentime.Settheir“socialmediatime”Lookforjoyintherealworld.五、书面表达。（计15分）初中生活不久将结束，此时静坐考场的你，回想过去的二年，一定会有感恩的人。请根据以下思维导图，以“ThePersonIWanttoThankMost”为题目，写一篇短文。注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3.词数：100词左右（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数）_____________________________Lookingbackatthepastthreeyears,I