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山东省临沂市费县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编短文还原2023年山东省临沂市费县中考一模英语试题二、短文还原Closefriends,thinkalike?“What!You,too?IbelievedIwastheonlyone.”Haveyoueversaidsomethinglikethistosomeone?32.Itseemsthatsimilarity(相似点)oftenhelpsdevelopfriendship.TheGreekthinkerAristotleoncesaid,“Peopleregardfriendshipasamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeourselves.”33ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbrains,ScientificAmericanreported.Thescientistsinviteduniversitystudentstotakepartinatest.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adiscussionandasoccermatch.Atthesametime,scientistsscanned(扫描)theirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideoreacted(反应)insimilarways.Similarpartsoftheirbrainslitupwhilewatchingthevideos,especiallythepartsthatwereconnectedwithmotivation(动机),learningandmemory.34“Seeingone’sfriendshavesimilarbrainswillreinforce(强化)one’sownvalues,opinions,andinterests.”AscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.35ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Thescientistsdidatestwithfirst-yearcollegestudentswhotheymetinclassforthefirsttime.Inthistest,studentswhosatinneighboringseatsweremorelikelytobecomefriends.,。A.Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.B.Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.C.Friendssharealotofsimilarities,thoughtherearesomedifferences.D.Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanbringfriendship.E.However,peoplewhoweren’tfriendshaddifferentreactions(反应)tothesamevideos.答案:32.________33.________34.________35.________2022年山东省临沂市费县中考一模英语试题七、阅读还原5选4Fromanearlyage,weweretaughtthatifwewantedtobesuccessful,wehadtostudyhardandgetgoodresultsatschool.Weallthinkthatgoodgradescanbringusalotofgreatthings,suchasmoney,fameandsoon.Butsomegoodstudentsmayjustendupdoingjobstheydon’tlike,andsomeevenleadanunhappylife.___33___Becauseeverycoinhastwosides.Insomeparents’eyes,schoolgradesarethemostimportantfortheirkids.Infact,therearemanythingstoconsiderbesidestheschoolsubjects,forexample,howtobeahappyperson,whattodotokeephealthy,andhowtogetalongwellwithothers.___34______35___Studiesshowthatpeoplewhofailedatschoolmaynotendupfailinginlife.Youmayhavealreadyknownthatsomefamouspeople,likeThomasEdisonandSteveJobs,didn’tdoverywellatschoolorevenfailedtofinishschool.Therearealotofpeoplewhoaresuccessfulinlifewithoutfinishingschool.Theytakeeverychancetolearnandfinallymakeittothetop.Knowledgecomesfromnotonlytextbooksatschoolbutalsopracticeinlife.Lifeisreallyalongjourney,itissolongthatyoucan’tdefine(界定)aperson’ssuccessbyjustonepartofit.Weshouldkeeplearning.Evenifyouhavealreadyfinishedschool,keeplearningbecausewhatyouhavelearnedatschoolwillneverbeenoughtoliveasatisfyinglife.___36___Whetheryouaregoodorbadatschool,don’ttakeyourschoolresultstooseriouslyaslongasyouhaveputyourhearintoit.Behindeverydooryouopenarechancestolearnnewthing.Keeplearningtomakeyouskillful.Keeplearningtomakethemostofyourtalents.Don’tloseyourheart.That’showyoucanliveahappyandsuccessfullife.根据短文内容,从下面选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。有一项剩余。A.Thatistosay,schoolgradesarenotjustenoughifyouwanttohavegreatlife.B.Ifyouarestillstudyingatschool,keeplearning.C.Ifwewantedtobesuccessful,wejusthadtostudyhard.D.Doingwellinschoolisdifferentfromdoingwellinlife.E.Whyisitlikethat?2021年山东省临沂市费县中考一模英语试题四、阅读还原5选4“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudent.___25___Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren’seyes?Oneofthebiggestthingsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/sheworriesabouteverythingaboutyou.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.___26___Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It’seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustaysomewhereelsesothatyourparentsdon’tworryaboutyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.___27___Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpractisingbeingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.___28___Theymaybeabletohelpyouhowtogetonwithyourchildren.根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。A.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.B.Doyouhavethesameproblem?C.T
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