2021年广东省中考模拟考试英语试卷

2021年广东省中考模拟考试英语试卷

说明：

1.全卷满分为120分，考试用时90分钟；

2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相

应位置上；

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净

后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，不得使

用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

第一节、听句子，根据句子的内容选择正确的图片回答问题，每段录音听一遍。

（）1.HowisthespeakergoingtoWuhan?

ABC

)5.Whodidthespeakermeet?

AC

第二节、听对话或独白，根据每段对话或独白的内容选择正确答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

()6.Whatdoesthewomanforgettobring?

A.Cookies.B.Candies.C.Carrotpancakes.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

()7.WhoisJasorfsuncle?

A.Themanmakingaspeech.B.ThetallmanC.Themantakingphotos.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

()8.WhatdoesKathythinkoftherestaurant?

A.ThefoodisgoodB.Itisnotquietenough.C.Thewaitersarefriendly.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

()9.Whichisthewoman'sfovoriteseason?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

()10.Whatsportdoesthemandointhemorning?

A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Playingbasketball.

听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。

()11.Wherewasthephototaken?

A.AttheOlyrrpicPark.B.AtTowerBridge.C.OntheLondonEye.

()12.HowmanyplacesdidthegirlvisitinLondon?

A.3.B,4.C.5.

听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。

()13.Whatdoestheboytellhismother?

A.Paulmovedtoanewplace.

B.HehasvisitedPaul*snewhome.

C.Paulhastoldhimhisnewaddress.

()14.WhywillhismothercallPaul?

A.lbaskhimifheneedshelpwithhisnewhome.

B.Ibaskhimhowtogettohisnewhome.

C.Ibknowmoreabouthismovingplan.

()15.WhatpresentswilltheytakeforPaul?

A.Someflowers.B.Theyhaven'tdecided.C.Nothing.

听第一段独白，根据独白的内容选择最佳的答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。

)16.Mikewasn'thappybecausehehad.

A.abadcoldB.ahighfeverC.aheadache

)17.Hisparentstookhimtohospital.

A.inthemorningB.atnightC.intheafternoon

()18.Itwouldtakethemtowalktohospital.

A.anhourB.twohoursC.halfanhour

()19.helpedthemontheirwaytohospital.

A.AmanB.AwomanC.Adoctor

()20.ThedoctoraskedMiketo.

A.domoreexerciseB.takethemedicinetwiceadayC.drinkmorewater

听第二段独白，根据独白的内容选择最佳的答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。

()21.Thespeakeris.

A.awriterB.areporterC.atourguide

()22.Thespeakerstartedtraveling.

A.attheageof19B.attheageof20C.attheageof21

()23.wasthefirstcountrythatthespeakervisited.

A.AustraliaB.MexicoC.Japan

()24.ThespeakerlikesAustraliabestbecause.

A.peopleinAustralialivearelaxinglife

B.therearemanyplacesofinterest

C.itisafascinatingland

()25.ThespeakerstayedinChinafor.

A.sixyearsB.fiveyearsC.threeyears

第三节、你将听到的是一篇关于马云的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

MaYun

Birthyear:26.

Lifeexperience:★tookaninterestinEnglishattheageof12

★wenttoa27.topracticeEnglisheverymorning

★gottoknowthe28.forthefirsttimein1995

★setupAlibabaafterthat

★oneof29.maninChina.

Quotes:never30.__________________

二.语法选择。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案

填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Didyouknowthatsomedogshavejobsjustlikepeopledo?Adoghasbettersensesthanaperson,so

dogsareactuallybetter31somejobsthanpeople.Forexample,dogshaveexcellenthearing.Adog

canhearthingsyou32,suchassomeonetalkingafewhousesaway.Dogsalsohaveavery

powerfiilsenseofsmell.Adog'ssenseofsmellisalmost50timesbetterthana33!Whiledogscan

performmanydifferentjobs,thejobthatissuitable(合适)foradog34itssize,IQandskills.

Youmayhaveseenasearch-and-rescuedog.Theseamazingdogsusetheirgreatsensesofsmellto

findpeoplewho35.Asearch-and-rescuedogmighthelpfindsomeonemissingafter36

earthquake.Search-and-rescuedogsareusuallysmart,largedogs.Theycankeeponworkingformany

hourswithoutgettingtired.

Otherdogsworkbyguidingpeopleandhelping37getfromplacetoplace.Guidedogshelp

peoplewithpooreyesight38maketheirwayacrossbusystreets,upstepsandinsideshopping

centers.Suchdogshavetobelargetoo,andcannotbeafraidofcars,budnoisesorstrangers.

Aworkingdog39visitselderlypeopleinnursinghomesandhospitalsiscalledatherapydog

becauseitsjobistomakepeoplefeelbetterand40lonely.Thesedogsdon'thavetobebigand

strong.Theycanbesmall,cuteandeasytotrainandgetalongwith.

31.A.atB.inC.oflFD.over

32.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don'thaveto

33.A.personB.personsC.person'sD.persons9

34.A.dependonB.dependsonC.dependedonD.hasdependedon

35.A.loseB.lostC.arelostD.willbelost

36.A./B.aC.anD.the

37.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

38.A.safeB.saferC.safetyD.safely

39.A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.that

40.A.littleB.lessC.leastD.theleast

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Ayoungboyisreceivingspecialloveandsupportfromtopplayersafterhisfatherpostedavideo

ofhisgameonlinewithaspecialhope.

AllanOglewashappytowatchhissonHarrison41asasoccergoaslie（守门员）forthe

footballteaminChesterfield,Englandearlierthisweek.

“Hehas42aprematurebirht（早产），seriousflu,andfoceseducationalchallengesnow,“

wroteAllan."I'm43toseemyboytakepartinthematchonSundayforhisnewteam”

Unluckily,Harrison'steamlostthegame.lb44hisson,Allanuploaded（上传）avideoof

Harrison'ssavesonlineandaskedhissoccerfanstoshowhissonsomeencouragement.

TheVideo45wentpopular.SoccerfensfromCanada,America,andIndiasentmessagesof

supportfortheyounggoalie\performance.Notonlythat,somefamousfootballersgavethierown

46ofencouragement

DavidSeaman,afemousgoalie,said,"Lookinggood!Iconceded（允许）12goalsononehalf

ofmyfirstever47formyschoolside!”

NationalEnglishteamplayerNickPopeadded,“Be48asalionandkickitamile!Keep

upthegoodwork,Harrison.”

AccordingtoAllan,HarrisonhasalsobeeninvitedtowatchafootballmatchatManchesterCity

andhehasbeen49ashinynewpairofgoaliegtovesforhisnextgame.

AllantoldBBC,“Ithoughtitwouldbenicetogetafewencouragingmessagesfrompeople,but

Fvebeensurprisedatsuchwarm50.Ijustwantedtogetthemessageovertohimtoenjoy

playingnomatterwhattheresultis.”

41.A.playB.liveC.stayD.keep

42.A.foiledB.beatenC.lostD.found

43.A.busyB.easyC.happyD.ready

44.A.cleanupB.cheerupC.lookupD.turnup

45.A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.normallyD.immediately

46.A.wordsB.booksC.articlesD.magazines

47.A.subjectB.testC.gameD.job

48.A.kindB.smartC.thinD.brave

49.A.shownB.givenC.boughtD.lent

50.A.questionsB.answersC.repliesD.problems

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometoWorldHealthDayActivitiesinRiversideCommunity!

Speech/Games/Freemeal/Pictureshow/Freemovie

RiversideCommunityHall,25EastStreet

16W—21:30Tuesday,July7,2021

•Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?

Finding：Afull33%ofAmericanseniors（长者）brushtheirteethonlyonceaday.

Step：Getridofthe300typesofbacteria白田菌）inyourmoutheachmorningwithabatteryoperated

toothbrush（电动牙刷）.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.

•Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorshoweryesterday?

Finding：Americanseniors,onaverage（平均），showerfewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%

washtheirhandsonly4timesaday一halfofthenumberdoctorssuggest.

Step：Wetouchoui*focesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenterour

mouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.Andmostimportantly,

washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.

•Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?

Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.

Step：Becareftilaboutgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海绵）that

cancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthe

microwave（微波炉）for10seconds.

Wanttoknowmore?CometoDr.JohnPeterson'stalkattheEastMeetingRoomonApril5!

51.RiversideCommunitywillofferafreeforthosecomingtotheactivities.

A.breakfastB.lunchC.morningteaD.supper

52.AboutonethirdoftheAmericanseniors.

A.havegoodhabitsB.brushtheirteethonlyonceaday

C.showerthreedaysaweekD.fightgermsbetterthanexpected

53.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.

A.twiceadayB.threetimesadayC.fourtimesadayD.eighttimesaday

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingoui*foces.

B.Therearenotmanytypesofbacteriainthemouth.

C.Akitchenspongecancanylessgermsthanatoilet.

D.Weshouldwashoui*handsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.

55.ltcanbeinferred（推断）thatDr.JohnPetersonwilltalkabout.

A.seniors'lifeB.communityactivitiesC.personalhealthD.houseandkitchencleaning

B

Mostpeoplearebornwithstraighthair,butwhyaretherepeoplebornwithcurlyhair?Itmaylook

likeasirrplequestionthatwecaneasilyanswer,buttheanswerisnotassimpleasitseems.

Thecolourandshapeofyourhairaredecidedbyyourgenes（基因）.Whetheryouhavestraighthair

orcurlyhaircomesfromyourparents1genes."Ifbothyourparentsgiveyouthecurlyversion（版本）of

thegene,youwon*tendupwithstraighthair,“BarryStarr,ageneticist（遗传学家）atStanford

University,US,toklPopularScience.Ifbothgiveyouthestraightversion,youwillendupwithstraight

hair.Andifonegivesyoucurlygenesandtheotherstraight,youcouldendupwitheither.Buthow

doesDNAworkonasinglehair?

Scientistsshowthatthecurlsdependonthenatureofitsftdlicle（毛囊）.Whenafollicleis

asymmetrical（不对称的）,thehairthatitproducesiscurly.Anotherpointisthatthefollicleofcurlyhair

hasahooked（钩状的）end.Themorehookedthefollicleis,thecurlierthehairis.Folliclesforstraight

hairhavenohooks.

Butevenifyouarebornwithstraighthail；therearesomewaysthatstraighthaircanturncurly.

Scientistshavefoundthatacell（细胞）calledEGFRinfolliclesappeal'stocontrolthegrowthofhair.

Forexample,certaincancermedicinethatstopsthesecellsmaycauseapatienttodevelopcurlyhairas

asideeffect（影响）.

56.Thenumberofpeoplebomwithcurlyhairisthatofpeoplebomwithstraighthair.

A.largerthanB.smallerthanC.twiceaslargeasD.asbigas

57.Theunderlinedword“curly"means""inChinese.

A.浅色的B.纤细的C.弯曲的D.柔顺的

58.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthat.

A.oui,genescandecidethelengthofourhair

B.ourparents*genesdecidewhetherwehavestraightorcurlyhair

C.BarryStarrisageneticistfromPopularScience

D.Ifoneboy'sparentshavestraighthail；hemayhavecurlyhair

59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Thenatureofhair'scellsdecidesthecurls.

B.Ifafollicleisasymmetrical,thehairproducedisstraight.

C.IffolliclesforagirFshairhavenohooks,shemayhavecurlyhair.

D.Iffolliclesforagirl'shairhavemorehookedends,shehascurlierhair.

60.Thepassageispossiblyfrom.

A.anovelB.apoemC.asciencebookD.anewsreport

C

配对阅读。左栏是五位人物的信息，右栏是七座名山的简介。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹

配的一项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

61JunkoTabeiisaA.MountDanxia.ItislocatedinShaoguanCity,notfar

famousmountainclimberfromfromGuangzhou.ItisfemousforitsDanxialandform,a

Japan.ShewasthefirstwomantoworldfamousUNESCOgeoparkofChina.

reachthetopofthemountain,B.MountEmetItisamountaininSichuanProvince.

Himalayas,in1975.Mt.EmeiisthehighestoftheFourBuddhist（佛教的）

62Mr.WanglovesMountainsofChina.TheMountEmeiScenicArea,including

skiing.Lastwinter,hewenttoLeshanGiantBuddhaScenicArea,wasfamousintheworld.

EuropewithhiswifeandenjoyedC.MountFiyLItisthehighestmountaininJapanat

themselvesinaskiingparkin3776.24meters,notforfromTokyo.Itisthesymbolof

France.Japan.Thetopiscoveredbysnowforseveralmonthsofthe

63Mr.Linlivesinyear.

Guangzhou.Helikestraveling.D.Qomolangma.Thehighestmountainintheworld,

LastMayDay,ittookhimaboutwhichis8844.43metershigh.Itiscoveredwithsnowall

2hourstodrivetothemountain.yearround.Althoughitisveryhardtoclimbthemountain,it

HewasinterestedinDanxiaisanhonorforclimberstogettothetopofit.

landformE.MountTai.Itranksthefirstplaceofthetenfomous

64JudywenttoJapanmountainsinChina,locatedinShandong.Every

foravacationlastyear.Shelivedyear,millionsofpeoplefromhomeandabroadgotothetop

inahotelinTokyo,andtheofitandwatchthesunrise.

snow-cappedmountaincanbeF.MountXiqiao.Itisoneofthefoui*famousmountains

seenfromthereonaclearday.inGuangdong.IthasthehighestGuanyinstatue（塑像）inthe

65Mr.Chenisaworld.ItisafavoriteplaceforthepeopleinGuangdongto

businessmaninShenzhenandhasblessfortheirluck.

ahappyfamily.OnthefirstdayG.TheAlps.TheAlpsliesfromFrancetoSlovenia.

oftheChineseNewYear,Mr.Theyarethehighestandmostextensivemountainrange

Chendrove3hourstothesysteminEurope.Itisawonderfulplaceforskilovers.

mountainandprayed（祈祷）for

hisfamilytohavegoodluck.

五、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Asickmanaskedadoctorforhelp.Hesaidhewasafraidtodieandhopedthedoctorcouldtell

himhowlonghewould66,Butthedoctorsaidhedidn*tknow.

Themanbecamealittleangry.Afewsecondslater,thedoctorsharedhisownexperience.66Igot

cancertenyears67.Asadoctor,Iclearlyknewmylifemightendatanymoment.Ihadthe

samefeelingasyou.Atthattime,Iwasworriedtoknowhowlongmylifewouldlast.Beforedying,

shouldIliveinsadness?ShouldIstopbeingadoctorandthenwaitfor68?No.Idecidedto

treateverydayasagift.Fromthenon,I69thepasttenyearsdoingmeaningfulthings.Lifeis

fullofwonder.ThoughIdon'tknowtheanswer70yourquestion,Ibelievedthatthemeaningof

lifeisnotdecidedbyhowlongitis,71bythewayyoulive.Yourlifemaybelongor72.

However,ifyoudosomethingmeaningful,youwillmakeyour73worthy.,9Thepatientnodded

andturnedhisworriedfoceinto74happylook.

Nobodyknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.Afterall,tomorrowisstillunknown.Don'tthink

about75thatwearenotsureofJustmakethebestoftoday.

六、读写综合（满分25分）

A）回答问题：阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。（10分）

StudentsinprimaryandsecondaryschoolsacrossChinaarenotallowedtobringtheirmobile

phonestoschoolunlesstheyhavearealneedandtheirparentsmakewrittenapplications（申请），

accordingtoapolicy（政策）atthewebsiteoftheMinistryofEducationonFebiuary1.

Incasetherearewrittenapplications,thestudentswhodoblingtheirmobilephonestoschool

havetohandintheirphonesinsteadoftakingthephonestoclassrooms.

Themoveissaidtoprotectstudents*eyesightandmakestudentsfocusonstudyinginsteadof

surfingtheInternetandplayinggames.

Forthecommunicationbetweenstudentsandthen,parents,schoolsarerequiredtofindsome

wayssuchassettinguppublicphonesorallowingstudentstousewatcheswithphonefunctions.

StudentNisaidhehadneverbroughtaphonetoschoolandonlyuseditathome.“Iunderstand

thepolicybecauseitistoavoiddistraction（分心、）.”

WangYbran,anotherstudentsaid,'Ilimitmyownscreentimeandwouldneverstayuplateto

playgames.Ifsaboutreasonableuse.”

Li,theteacher,saysparentssupportthismove.'Theycanstillgetintouchwithuswhenthereis

arealneed.^^

76.Wherecanyoufindthepolicy?

77.Dostudentshandintheirphonesortakethephonestoclassroomwhileatschool?

78.Howmanywaysarementionedtohelpwiththecommunicationbetweenstudentsandtheir

parents?

79.WhydoesNiimderstandthepolicy?

80.Whocanparentsgetintouchwithwhenthereisarealneed?

B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

今年3月份起全国中小学生手机禁令正式生效。假设你是李明，以前经常带手机到学校去，现

在没有手机的校园生活里，你的感受如何呢？请你就此给英国的笔友Tony写一封回信，内容包

括：

1.不能带手机到学校之后，你感觉如何？有什么不习惯的地方？

2.你准备如何去克服这些“不习惯”？（两点）

3.询问对方的学校有没有类似规定？

作文要求：

1.不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。

DearTony,

I'msogladtohearfromyou."Ybuaskedmeaboutthenewpolicythatpreventsmefromtaking

myphonetoschool.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.