2020高考英语二轮复习仿真模拟拆组练

仿真模拟拆组练

拆组练一

练（一）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2019・湘潭调研考试）

PlacestogoinMiami

ThehottopicinMiamithesedaysisabouttherevivaloftheMiMoHistoricDistrict,

whichisfillingupwithstylishshops,restaurants,barsandhotels.Including27blocks

alongBiscayneBoulevard,MiMowasenergeticinthe1950sbutfellintodisrepair,

withitsoncefamily—friendlymotelsrentingroomsbythehour.TodayMiMo,which

standsforMiamiModern,lookssimilartoitsglorydays；longtimeresidentsaswellas

newcomers,motivatedbycomparativelyaffordablerents,havesetupshopsandare

behindMiMo'srenewedenergy.

VagabondRestaurantandBar

PartoftheVagabondHotel,whichwasoriginallyamotel,this120-seateateryserves

internationalfoodandisahotreservation.Thebarhasaretro（怀旧的）feelwithits

midcentury-modernfurniture.Theexecutivechef,RobertoDuBois,hasamenuthat

combinescomfortfooddishessuchasspinachgnocchiwithpomodorosauce,and

uncommonones,likecucumbergazpachowithalmondpowderandmint.

7305BiscayneBoulevard,786—409—5635,

FlyBoutique

Thisboutique（精品店）sellsfurniture,jewelryandclothingdatingtothe1920s.A

standoutisthedesignerclothing:AHalstonsequinedeveningdressandsuitsandshirts

fromHermesandYvesSaintLaurentwererecentofferings.Thereisabitofwiggle

room（商量余地）onpricing,soshoppersarefreetonegotiate.

7235BiscayneBoulevard,305—604—8508,

Ms.Cheezious

Apopularfoodtruckturnedstore,thisisahomage（敬意）tothegrilledcheese

sandwich.Dinerscanbuildtheirownororderoneofthe17custom-made

combinations,suchasspicedapplesandhavarticheeseonmultigrainbread.For

dessert：roastedmarshmallowsandgrahamcrackercrumbleonsourdough.

7418BiscayneBoulevard,305—989—4019,

BeaconHillChocolates

Thesmelloffreshchocolateattractsshoppersenteringthisintimateboutique.The

owner,PaulaBarth,whodivideshertimebetweenMiamiandBoston,whereshehas

anotherstore,sellsproductsfrommorethan60chocolatiers.

6318BiscayneBoulevard,305——560——5399,

【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章推荐迈阿密MiMo地区的几个好去处。

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMiMo?

A.Itisanewlybuiltdistrict.

B.ItisbehindBiscayneBoulevard.

C.Itnowhasextremelyhighrents.

D.Ithadbeenleftinadamagedstate.

答案D［细节理解题。由第一段中的MiMowasenergeticinthe1950sbutfellinto

disrepair可知，MiMo有一段时间处于废弃状态。］

2.Inwhichofthefollowingplacesmayabargainerplayarole?

A.VagabondRestaurantandBar.

B.BeaconHillChocolates.

C.Ms.Cheezious.

D.FlyBoutique.

答案D［细节理解题。由FlyBoutique介绍中的Thereisabitofwiggleroom（商

量余地）onpricing,soshoppersarefreetonegotiate可知,喜欢讨价还价的人士在

这里可以发挥作用。］

3.Ifyou'reinterestedinself-madesandwiches,whichnumberwouldyoucall?

A.786-409-5635.B.305-604-8508.

C.305-989-4019.D.305-560-5399.

答案C［细节理解题。由Ms.Cheezious介绍中的Apopularfoodtruckturned

store,thisisahomage（敬意）tothegrilledcheesesandwich.Dinerscanbuildtheirown

可知，顾客在这里可以自制三明治，这家店的电话是305—989—4019。］

B

OnarainydayinSoHo,JessicaHongenteredtheHatShoponThompsonStreet.

"I'mtravelingtoJapanandKorea,"Ms.Hongsaidassheshookofftherainand

tookoffhercoat.'Tneedahat.”Shepickeduponewithaverywidebrim（帽檐）.

LindaPagan,theowner,didherthing:"Areyougoingtowearthiscoat?Ithinkthis

hatiswrongforthiskindofcoat,“shesaid."Thishatishardtotravelwith.YouUl

needahatbox.Youaregoingtolookcrazy.”

Ms.PaganhandedMs.Hongasmallertopper,whichwasfoldable."Thisisperfectfor

you,“shesaid.

Ms.Hongboughtthehat.

Sincethestoreopenedin1995,Ms.PaganhasprovidedhatsmadetoorderbyNew

Yorkartisans,whousemethodssotechnicallydemanding（要求高的）thattheyareat

riskofdyingout.

Ms.Pagansaidfewerthan10peopleinthecountrycouldmakestrawhats（草帽）.They

includeLuisAleman,whomakesstrawhatsfortheshopfromhisstudioinHudson,

N.Y.

Ms.Pagandesignssomeofthehatswithheremployee,EmilijaGuobyte.Hatsare

thenhand-blockedatChaCha'sHouseofIllRepute,adesignstudioinManhattan

（blocks,traditionallymadeofwood,areusedtoshapehats）.

“ChaChatakesvelourfelt,whichcomesfromrabbitsfromtheCzechRepublic,and

shesteamsitandpullsitontotheblock,"Ms.Pagansaid/'Thematerialsmustbethe

bestyoucanbuy.”

Theshapedhatsrange（变化）inpricefrom$298to$498butcangoupto$1,000,

whilethestorealsoofferslessexpensiveitems,suchas$25berets.High-pricedhats

comewithspecialboxesmadebyAmericanPackage,aBrooklyncompany.

uPeoplealwayssay,Tmtootall,tooshort,toothin,toofat,tooold,tooyoung,to

wearahat,''Ms.Pagansaid/4Butallthatyouneedtowearahatisconfidence”

【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Ms.Pagan和她的帽子店的故事。

4.ThestoryofMs.Hongistoldtoshow.

A.thehatstoreisfamous

B.LindaPaganisanexpert

C.sheisaregularcustomer

D.shehasgoodtasteinhats

答案B［推理判断题。根据前几段讲述的Ms.Hong在帽子店买帽子的经历可知，

店主Ms.Pagan根据她的衣着和目的给她推荐了一款非常合适的帽子，说明店主是

个行家。］

5.ThestrawhatssoldinMs.Pagan'shatstore.

A.areveryrare

B.aredesignedbyher

C.arequiteeasytomake

D.aremadeby10artisans

答案A［细节理解题。根据文中的whousemethodssotechnicallydemandingthat

theyareatriskofdyingout和Ms.Pagansaidfewerthan10peopleinthecountry

couldmakestrawhats可知，因为会做手工草帽的人寥寥无几，所以该店所售的草

帽都是稀缺品。］

6.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.Pagan'shatstore?

A.Itmainlysellscustomizedhats.

B-Allitshatsarebeautifullypackaged.

C.Itpaysgreatattentiontoitsmaterials.

D.AllofitshatsareshapedbyChaCha.

答案c［细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的Ms.Pagansaid.“Thematerialsmust

bethebestyoucanbuy.”可知，Ms.Pagan很重视帽子的材料，选材都选最好的。］

7.WhatplaysanimportantroleinwearingahataccordingtoMs.Pagan?

A.Height.B.Weight.

C.Age.D.Stateofmind.

答案D［推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Butallthatyouneedtowearahatis

confidence可知，Ms.Pagan认为戴帽子和身高、体重等因素都无关，关键的是自

己要有信心，也就是说心态是首位的。］

C

Somepeoplecollectcoins.Otherpeoplecollectbooks,orspoonsfromaroundthe

world.ButpsychologistTimLomas,alecturerattheUniversityofEastLondon,

collectswords.

Specifically,hecollectswordsaboutfeelingsandrelationshipsthatexistinonlyone

languageonEarthandcan'tbedirectlytranslatedintoanyother.

ThisuniqueventureiscalledthePositiveLexicographyProject.It9sanonlinedatabase

（数据）thatoffersawindowintothewaydifferentculturesusewordstoexplain

themselvesandtheirexperiences.

Inityoucanfindwordslikevoorpret,whichisaDutchwordforthefeelingof

pleasureyougetlookingforwardtoanexcitingeventlikeaparty,orshemomechama,

whichisGeorgianforeatingpastthepointofbeingfullbecauseyou'reenjoyingthe

foodsomuch.

TheprojectbeganwhenLomasattendedaconferenceandlistenedtoatalkby

FinnishresearcherEmiliaLahtiabouttheFinnishconceptofsisu,orextraordinary

determinationinthefaceofdifficulty.Theideaofwordswithnodirecttranslation

intootherlanguagesinterestedthepsychologist.'41thoughtitwouldbe

interestingtosystematicallylookforthesewords."

AsLomasexplainsonhisblog,“Ioftenwonder,fbrinstance,ifaworddescribinga

certainphenomenon（现象）hasonlybeencoinedinoneparticularculture,doesthat

meanthatonlypeopleinthatcultureexperiencethatphenomenon?Canitreallybe

truethatonlyGermanpeoplehavefeelingsofschadenfreude,thatsenseofexcitement

atanotherperson'smisfortune?”

Hefinds,however,thatpeopledohavefeelingsthattheydon'thavewordsfor.It?sjust

thatwithoutspecificwords,thefeelingsbecomemoredifficulttoexpress.He9salso

observedthatmanylanguagesborrowwordsfromotherlanguagestoexpressfeelings

theydon'thaveawordforthemselves.

Lomasstartedtheprojectbycombingthroughwebsites,blogs,books,andacademic

papersandbeganhislistwith216words.Butheknewtherewerealotmoreout

there.Thatiswhyhecreatedhisownwebsitetoallowpeopletosuggestmoreentries.

Lomasbelievesthatknowingwordstoexpresspositiveconceptscanhelppeoplebetter

understandtheirownemotions.

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了心理学家TimLomas和他的积极词汇

编纂工程。

8.WhatdoesthePositiveLexicographyProjectfocuson?

A.Providingatranslationservice.

B.Raisingawarenessofmentalhealth.

C.Collectinguniquewordsaboutfeelings.

D.Popularizingthehobbyofwordcollection.

答案C［细节理解题。根据第二、三段可知，TimLomas的积极词汇编纂工程

主要关注的是一些表达积极情感的特殊词汇。］

9.Lomassetuptheproject.

A.becauseofaspecialword

B.withthehelpofEmiliaLahti

C.whenpreparingatalkforaconference

D.afterfailingtounderstandaFinnishconcept

答案A［细节理解题。根据第五段中的listenedtoatalkbyFinnishresearcher

EmiliaLahtiabouttheFinnishconceptofsisu...Theideaofwordswithnodirect

translationintootherlanguagesinterestedthepsychologist可知，TimLomas在一次

讲座中听到一个特殊的芬兰单词，该单词没办法找到对应的英语翻译，这引起了

他的兴趣，进而开始他的积极词汇编纂工程。］

10.Whichofthefollowingwordsisrelatedtoovereating?

A.Voorpret.B.Shemomechama.

C.Sisu.D.Schadenfreude.

答案B［细节理解题。根据第四段中的Me机omeMa机mwhichisGeorgianfor

eatingpastthepointofbeingfullbecauseyou'reenjoyingthefoodsomuch可知答

案。］

11.WhichofthefollowingwouldLomasagreewith?

A.Somefeelingsareunspeakable.

B.One-to—onetranslationisimpossible.

C.Borrowedwordsfailtoworksometimes.

D.Emotionsvarygreatlyfromculturetoculture.

答案A［推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的Hefinds,however,thatpeopledo

havefeelingsthattheydon'thavewordsfor.It'sjustthatwithoutspecificwords,the

feelingsbecomemoredifficulttoexpress可知，TimLomas认为由于语言中可能会

缺少描述某种情感的词汇，所以人们没办法表达自己的这种情感。］

D

In2011,BritishwildlifephotographerDavidSlatertraveledtotheTangkokoNature

ReserveontheislandofSulawesiinIndonesia.Afterfollowingabout25endangered

blackmonkeysintheforest,Slatersetuphiscamera.Themonkeyswentuptoit,and

wereattractedbyitimmediately.Finally,theybeganplayingwiththecameraandtook

photosofthemselves.Onemonkeytookmanyphotos,someofwhichappearedwitha

July2011DailyMailarticleaboutSlaterplayingwiththemonkeys.Oneofthephotos

becamethecoverofabookofSlater'swork,WildlifePersonalities,whichwas

published（出版）in2014byBlurb,Inc.,inSanFrancisco.Slaterisconsideredasthe

copyright（版权）ownerofthephotos.

InSeptember2015,however,thePeoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals（PETA）

consideredthemonkeyitcallsNarutoasthecopyrightownerofthephotos.Through

his“friends''atPETA,Narutowassuing（控诉）thephotographerandthepublishing

companyBlurbforcopyright：”Thephotosresultedfromthepurposefulactionsof

NarutoandwerenothelpedbySlater,resultinginworksofauthorship...byNaruto79

“IfahumanhadtakenaphotowithSlater'scamera,thatpersonwouldownthe

copyrighttothephotos,“saysJeffKerrofPETA/'Narutoshouldbetreatedno

differently.99

ThelawyerforSlaterandBlurb,AndrewDhuey,requiredthatthecasebedismissed

（案件被驳回）inNovember2O15.Dhueymentioneda2004caseinwhichthecourt（法

庭）hadtodecidewhetherwhalescouldsuetheUSNavyforthedangerthey9d

receivedfrommachinesusedbytheNavy.Thecourtruledthattheycouldnot.

InJanuary,thecourtruledinfavorofdismissingthecase.PETAlawyerJeffKerr

objected,"WebelieveithasbeenstatedclearlyintheCopyrightAct.TheActallows

courtstofillindecisionslikethisone.”

【语篇解读】本文是议论文。一只名为Naruto的猴子用Slater的相机自拍之后，

照片的版权归属引起了争议。

12.WhatpurposedoesParagraph1serveinthetext?

A.Toattractreaders5attention.

B・Toexpresstheauthor'sopinion.

C.Totellastorytosupportthetopic.

D.Toprovidethebackgroundinformation.

答案D［推理判断题。第一段还原了案件的背景，即提供了和下文讨论的话题

相关的背景知识。］

13.WhydidPETAchallengethecopyrightofthephotos?

A.Slaterjusthelpedalittle.

B.SlaterdidharmtoNaruto.

C.ThecamerawasnotSlater's.

D.ThephotosweretakenbyNaruto.

答案D［细节理解题。由第二段中的Thephotosresultedfromthepurposeful

actionsofNarutoandwerenothelpedbySlater,resultinginworksofauthorship...by

Naruto可知，PETA认为那些照片是Naruto自己拍的，因此拥有版权。］

14.WhatdidDhueydotohelpSlaterandBlurb?

A.Hegaveanexample.

B・Hemadeapublicspeech.

C.HehadatalkwithPETA.

D.HeturnedtotheUSNavy.

答案A［细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Dhueymentioneda2004case可知答

案。］

15.Howdidthecourtruleonthecopyrightofthephotos?

A.Narutocan'townit.

B.NarutoandSlatershouldshareit.

C.Slatercan'tusethephotosanymore.

D.SlatershouldpaysomemoneytoPETA.

答案A［推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的ThelawyerforSlaterandBlurb,

AndrewDhuey,requiredthatthecasebedismissed（案件被驳回）和最后一段中的the

courtruledinfavorofdismissingthecase可知，法庭站在Slater和Blurb一方，驳

回了原告的控诉，即Naruto不能拥有那些照片的版权。］

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

Manypeopleseemtolovepotatoeshowevertheyarecooked.Buthaveyoueverasked

yourselfwheretheycamefrom?

ItallstartedinPeru.There,peoplegrewpotatoesover2,000yearsago.Theyweren't

liketheonesweknowtoday.16ThefirstEuropeanstotrytoplantpotatoeswere

theSpanish.In1537,Spanishexplorersdiscoveredpeopleeatingwhattheycalled

papas工heybroughtthisstrangevegetablebacktoSpaininthe1550s.

Peoplegenerallydidn'tlikethepotato.Lotsofothervegetableswereintroducedinto

Europeatthesametime,liketomatoesandsweetpotatoes,andpeoplepreferredthose

totheunattractivepotatoes.17Veryslowly,theyspreadthroughEurope.Thereisa

storythatKingLouisXVIofFrancelikedthepotatoandplantedtheminhisroyal

garden.18

So,whataboutchips?Well,theBelgiansclaimthattheyinventedfriedpotatoes,

althoughnobodyreallyknowsforsure.Thefirstmentionof“chips“inEnglandisby

thewriterCharlesDickensin1859.19TheAmericanscallthem"Frenchfries”

becausesoldiersfromAmericawenttoFranceduringtheFirstWorldWarandloved

thedish.Now,theAmericanseatovertwentymilliontonnesofchipsayear.

CrispsareanAmericaninvention,althoughtheycallthem“chips”.Everybodyagrees

thataNativeAmericanchef,GeorgeCrum,madethefirstcrispsin1853.Oneday,a

difficultcustomerwantedfriedpotatoes,slicedthinly.Whentheyarrived,hesaidthey

weren'tthinenough.20Intheend,Crumgotannoyedandslicedthepotatoesas

thinlyashecouldandfriedthem,andthenaddedlotsofsalt.Thedishwasan

immediatesuccess.

Nexttimeyouareinyourfavouritefastfoodplaceeatingchipswithyourfriends,

amazethemwithyourpotatoknowledge!

A.Hekeptsendingthembacktobecookedagain.

B・Theoriginalpotatoesweresmallerandtastedbitter.

C.Hementions“chipsofpotato“friedinoilinoneofhisbooks.

D.Heaskedthefriedpotatoestobemixedwithbutterandcheese.

E.Theywerefoundtobeagoodsourceofvitamins,surprisingly.

F.Ordinarypeoplestolethemandplantedthemintheirowngardens.

G.Theyweregiventoslavesandprisoners,becausetheyweresocheap.

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了土豆的发源和传播以及“chips”和

“crisps”的发明。

16.B［由Theyweren'tliketheonesweknowtoday可知，下一句应该介绍土豆最

初被发现时的样子，故B项符合语境。］

17.G［由上句中提到的人们更喜欢番茄和红薯可知，G项符合语境。］

18.F［上句中提到的国王和他的花园与普通人及他们的花园相呼应，故选F项。］

19.C［由“writerCharlesDickens”可知C项符合语境。］

20.A［由前后两句可知，来客对土豆的厚度不满意，故A项符合语境。］

练（二）

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。

（2019•襄樊调研考试）Exhaustedafterspendingthedayintheairport,myfriendandI

wereexcitedtofinallybeintheairwithbeachesawaitingusinHawaii.Aftergetting

1wedecidedtopassthetimeby2eachotherinsolvingourRubik'scubes.lt

turnsoutthatthishobbywasabouttohelpme3myinnercalmness.

“BANG!”Wehitsudden,unexpectedturbulence（气流）fromawinterstorm.The

planewasrocking4inalldirections.Peoplewere5.Thepilotwasontheair

sayingsomething,butnoonecould6itoverthechaosQ昆舌L）.

ThroughoutthechaosmyfriendandIstayedfocusedonour7，continuingto

movetheirsidesasweattemptedtogthembeforetheothercould.Iseemedvery

calm,9inmymindIwasscreamingandwas10Iwasgoingtodie.

Theworstofitwasoverintwentyorsominutes.Asthesunstartedtoriseandthe

flighthadbeencalmfbracoupleofhours,passengersslowlystartedto11again,

chattingwiththepeoplearoundthemaboutthe12.

Havingspentthetimefocusedonthecubeinfrontofme,Iwassurprisedwhentheguy

sittingnexttomesaid,“Man,Iwas13todeath,butthenIlookedoverandsaw

youtwojust14withthosethings.Youtwowereso15thatithelpedmecalm

downtoo.”

Thisstruckmeasstrange16Ifeltthesamewayhedid,justinmymind.Soon

otherpassengerssittingaroundusstarted17thesameexperience.ltseemsawave

ofcollectivecalmslowlyrolledovertheplanehelpingto18someofthetension

（紧张）.

Withoutbeingawareofit,Ispreadcalmnesstothepeoplearoundme.They_19

becamecalmer.Andfinallymyinner20startedtodisappearaswell.

【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者坐飞机的一次经历让他意识到沉着冷静，纵

然有假，仍能感染他人。

1.A.familiarB.separated

C.disappointedD.comfortable

答案D［由下文中的passthetime...solvingourRubik'scubes可知，在飞机上坐

“舒服(comfortable)”之后才能通过玩魔方来打发时间。］

2.A.racingB.copying

C.watchingD.supporting

答案A［由第三段中的movetheirsidesasweattempted...beforetheothercould

可知，作者和朋友“比赛(racing)”玩魔方。］

3.A.missB.end

C.rememberD.improve

答案D［下文描述作者坐飞机时突遇紧急情况，他通过玩魔方保持镇定从而影

响了周围的人，由此可知，他喜欢玩魔方的爱好帮他“增强(improve)”内心的平

静。］

4.A.gentlyB.equally

C.violentlyD.naturally

答案C［解析见6题。］

5.A.restingB.sighing

C.fightingD.screaming

答案D［解析见下题。］

6.A.bearB.hear

C.repeatD.forget

答案B［由sudden,unexpectedturbulencefromawinterstorm和thechaos可知，

因飞机突遇强烈气流而导致其“猛烈地(violently)”向各个方向颠簸，人们''尖叫

不已(screaming)"，混乱中谁也没“听到(hear)”飞行员说了些什么。］

7.A.planesB.seats

C.beachesD.cubes

答案D［解析见下题。］

8.A.solveB.reachC.makeD.design

答案A［由上文中的solvingourRubik'scubes和下文中的continuingtomove

theirsides可知，混乱发生的整个过程，作者和他朋友的注意力始终集中在“魔方

(cubes)”上，因为他们都试图先于对方把魔方“拼好(solve)”。］

9.A.soB.butC.ifD.and

答案B［解析见下题。］

10.A.certainB.scared

C.sorryD.shocked

答案B［“我看起来镇定自若”和“内心在尖叫、'害怕(scared)'自己即将死

去”之间是转折关系。］

11.A.wakeupB.speedup

C.livenupD.comeup

答案C［解析见下题。］

12.A.planB.story

C.dreamD.experience

答案D［由下文作者周围的乘客们讲述飞机颠簸时可怕的经历可知，飞机颠簸

持续了大约20分钟之后继续平稳飞行，此时乘客们开始重新“活跃(livenup)”起

来，与周围的人聊起这次“经历(experience)”。］

13.A.boredB.starved

C.frightenedD.frozen

答案C［由上文描述飞机颠簸时引起人们的混乱可知，坐在作者旁边的小伙儿

说他都快“吓(frightened)”死了。］

14.A.sleepingB.working

C.playingD.starting

答案C［由上文中的Havingspentthetimefocusedonthecubeinfrontofme可

知，那个小伙儿注意到作者和他朋友“玩(playing)”魔方。］

15.A.luckyB.cool

C.funnyD.popular

答案B［由ithelpedmecalmdowntoo可知，玩魔方的作者和他朋友看起来很

“镇定(cool)”。］

16.A.beforeB.until

C.unlessD.since

答案D［听到那个小伙儿说的话，作者颇感意外，“因为(since)”他的内心也

跟那个小伙儿一样吓得要死。］

17.A.facingB.collecting

C.sharingD.recording

答案C［由上文中的chattingwiththepeoplearoundthemaboutthe...可知，其他

的乘客也开始“分享(sharing)”相同的经历。］

18.A.createB.keep

C.decreaseD.break

答案C［由下文中的Ispreadcalmnesstothepeoplearoundme可知，作者的沉

着镇静影响了周围的人，从而“缓解(decrease)”了飞机上人们的一些紧张情绪。］

19.A.atfirstB.inturn

C.onpurposeD.bychance

答案B［解析见下题。］

20.A.peaceB.terror

C.doubtD-joy

答案B［由上文中的Youtwo...helpedmecalmdowntoo可知，作者的沉着镇静

“转而(inturn)”让其他的乘客变得更加沉着，最终这种相互的影响让作者内心的

恐惧(terror)”也逐渐消失。］

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

BaoBao,bornattheNationalZooinWashington,startedsettlingintohernewhome

ThursdayinsouthwestChina.Undera(n)21.(agree)betweenChinaandthe

US,suchbabypandasmustbereturnedtoChinabeforetheyare4yearsold,the

earliestage22.theymightbeginbreeding(生育).

The3-year—oldlandedinChengduinSichuanprovinceonWednesdayaftera16—

hourflight,duringwhichshe23.(look)afterbyaprofessionalpandakeeper

MartyDeariefromtheNationalZoo.

BaoBao,whosename24.(mean)“treasure,“willfirstgothrougha

month-longquarantine(隔离期)attheDujiangyanbase,wherekeeperswillmonitor

herdiet,activitiesandhealthduringthattime.

A100—squaremeterareaoflandhasbeenprepared25.heratthebase,

includingbothindoor26.outdoorplayareas,equippedwithrubberballsand

atireswingfbrentertainmentandfreshbambooandapplesfor27.

(eat).Keeperswillworkhard28.(help)BaoBaogetusedtolocalbamboo

andotherChinesefoods.

Havingbeenconsideredasoneoftheworld'smost29.(endanger)animals,

giantpandaslive30.(main)inthemountainsofSichuan,withsomealso

foundinneighboringGansuandShaanxiprovinces.

答案21.agreement［由前面的a(n)可知，此处应用名词，故填agreement。］

22.when［设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词age,且在从句中作时间状语，

故填when。］

23.waslooked［由语境可知，此处是对过去事实的描述，应用一般过去时，又

因为she与lookafter之间是被动关系，故填waslooked。］

24.means［由语境可知，此处描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时，故填means0］

25.for［preparesthforsb意为“为某人准备某物”。］

26.and［both...and意为“两者都...o］

27.eating［设空处作for的宾语，故填eating。］

28.tohelp［“努力工作”的目的是“帮助宝宝适应当地的竹子和其他中国食

物”，故填tohelp。］

29.endangered［设空处修饰animals,表示“濒临灭绝的"，故填endangered。］

30.mainly［设空处修饰live,表示“主要地”，故填mainly。］

练(三)

第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、

删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

（2019•青岛高三模拟）ThreeyearsagoIfailedanimportantexaminmylifeand

becomeastudentinanordinaryschool.DisappointingasIfeltattheshabbycampus

andthepoorly-equippedclassroom,Ifoundtheteacherspatientlyand

considerate.Beside,Ienjoyedthefriendlyatmosphereinclass.Idecidedmakethebest

ofit.Iworkedhardandgotalonggoodwithmyteachersandclassmates.WheneverI

haddifficulties,theyarealwaysavailable.Soon,Ibecameoneofthetopstudentinmy

class,whichgreatlyincreasedbymyconfidenceandgotmemotivated.

Myexperiencetellmethatitisnotwhatyouaregivenbuthowyoumakeuseofit

whichdetermineswhoyouare.

答案

become,.

ThreeyearsagoIfailedanimportantexaminmylifeandrb-e-c-a--m--e-astudentinan

一，，Disappointing

ordinaryschool.DisappointedasIfeltattheshabbycampusandthepoorly—

patientlyBeside

equippedclassroom,Ifoundtheteacherspatientandconsiderate.BesidesJIenjoyed

A

thefriendlyatmosphereinclass.Idecided〔。makethebestofit.Iworkedhardand

good

gotalong\训withmyteachersandclassmates.WheneverIhaddifficulties,they

arestudent

诋alwaysavailable.Soon,Ibecameoneofthetop赢标inmyclass,which

greatlyincreased'myconfidenceandgotmemotivated.

Myexperience悬methatitisnotwhatyouaregivenbuthowyoumakeuseofit

which,i

此］determineswhoyouare.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是某国际学校英语俱乐部的负责人李华，你所在的俱乐部将举办一场英语

晚会。请以组织者的身份写一则英语书面通知，欢迎全校师生参加。内容主要包

括:

时间下周五晚7：00-9：00地点学校礼堂

英语故事分享、英语歌曲演唱、英语

晚会节目

诗歌朗诵及英语短剧表演等

校长Mr.Green及其夫人、子女也将

其他

受邀参加此次晚会，并表演节目。

注意事项有意参加者请于本周五前报名。

注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Notice

EnglishClub

【参考范文】

Notice

AnEnglisheveningpartywillbeheldintheschoolhallfrom7：00to9：00p.m.next

Friday.YouwillenjoyEnglishstories,songs,poemsandshortplaysattheparty.The

headmasterMr.Greenandhiswife,togetherwiththeirchildren,willalsobeinvitedto

oureveningparty.Theywillgivesomewonderfulperformances.Alltheteachersand

studentsarewelcometoattendourEnglisheveningparty.Ifyouwanttocome,please

giveyournametousbeforethisFriday.

Wehopeallofyouwillliketheperformancesandhaveagoodtime.

EnglishClub

拆组练二

练（一）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第