中外文化比较专题知到章节答案智慧树2023年嘉兴学院

中外文化比较专题知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新嘉兴学院绪论单元测试Toimproveinterculturalcompetence,onemusthaveagoodcommandofknowledgeofone’snativecultureaswellasagoodknowledgeofthedifferentculturesintheworld.(

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对第一章测试In（）,decisionsarealwaysbasedonwhatisbestforthegroup,andgroupisthemostimportantsocialunits.()

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collectivisticcultures“Friendly,informal,outgoing,andextroverted,theyscornrankandauthorityevenwhentheyaretheoneswithrankandauthority.”Veryprobably,thisdescriptioncouldbeusedtodescribethecharacteristicsof()

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AmericanpeopleEvenhowacityisdesignedandlaidoutcanreflectaboutaculture.（）

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对The5culturaldimensionsputupbyGeertHofstdedeprovideanexcellentsummaryoftherelationshipbetweenculturalvaluesandpeople’ssocialbehaviors.()

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对Inhisbook,Theclashofworldcivilizationsandremakingofworldorder(1996),Huntingtonclaimsthattheworldconflictsarebasicallycivilizationconflicts.Healsooffersastrategytopreservetheuniqueculturesintheworldandemphasizestheneedofcoexistenceofamulti-civilizationalworld.（）

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对第二章测试Theyin-yang(阴阳)isanimportantandverymeaningfulconceptinChinesephilosophy(哲学).()

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对Whichofthefollowingisnotthebasiccomponentsofwesternmedicinesystem?()

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FivePhases(WuXing)Itisbelievedthatmeninteractwithheaven,earthandseasons,andthatbodyandmindareorganicunityinChinesemedicine.()

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对TCMtreatmentseekstobalanceYinandYangineachperson.()

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对WhichisthefeatureofWesternmedicine?()

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Rationalism第三章测试Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsofuncertaintyavoidanceiscorrect().

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ThisdimensionreferstothedegreetowhichpeopleendurevagueanduncertainthreatsAccordingtoHofstede’sculturaldimensiontheory,whichofthefollowingculturalcharacteristicsdoestheUnitedStateshave:（）

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IndividualismInuncertaintyacceptingsocieties,aggressionandemotionsmaysometimesbevented()

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错Inthelongtermorientation,peopleshouldbehumbleaboutourselves.()

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对Intheindulgesocietypeoplefeellesshappyandlesshealthy,althoughobjectivelytheymaybeequallyhealthy.()

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错第四章测试Scientificallyspeaking,tomatoesandpumpkins,justlikeapples,arefruit.()

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对Civillawandcommonlawarethemostwidely-adoptedlegalsystemsintheworld.()

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对Everycountryhasawrittenconstitution.()

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错WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthejudge’sroleinacivillawcourt?()

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Toserveasarefereebetweendisputedparties.InEngland,therearetwokindsoflawyers,solicitorsandbarristers.()

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对Whichcountryhasthehighestlawyer-populationratio?()

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TheUSThemobilityoflegalprofessioniscommonlyseenbothintheUSAandChina.()

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错ItisatraditionforEnglishlawyerstowearawigorperukeincourt.()

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对MostlawyersworkasprivatepractitionersbothintheUSandChina.()

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对TotakethebarexaminChina,onehastohavealawdegree.()

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错第五章测试“TheNeedhamQuestion”referstotheguidingquestionbehindNeedham’smassiveworkScienceandCivilisationinChina(1954-)—“WhyhadChinabeenovertakenbytheWestinscienceandtechnology,despiteitsearliersuccesses?”()

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对BothFriedrichHegelandMaxWeberareGermanpeople.()

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对Thetwoculturalconcepts—highcontextandlowcontext—wereintroducedbyAmericananthropologistEdwardT.Hall.()

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对“Eitheror”and“Bothand”areusedtorepresenttwodifferentthoughtpatternsofthewestandeast.Theformerrepresentscategorizationandanalysis,whilethelaterindicatesdiversityandintegration.()

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对()hasbeenpraisedasthekeytoChina’suniqueculturalheritageandstrongsocialorder.()

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Confucianism第六章测试InCase2,Section6.1,theChinesestudentYangLingcomplainedtohermumthatherAmericanteacherwasmean.ShemadeacorrectjudgementbecauseherAmericanteacherdidnotevenofferacupofwatertotheChinesestudents.()

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错Stereotypesarebasedontruth,hencecanhelpovercomethetendencytojudgeblindlyotherthingsorpeoplethatwedonotreallyknow.()

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错AccordingtoProfessorZhangWenzhongfromNankaiUniversity,“respectforforeigncultures”meansappreciatingthevarietyofcultures,withoutdepreciatingnorboastingabouteverythingforeign.()

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对IntheexcerptfromXiJinping’sspeechonculture,thethreeprinciplesput