巩固练习 (1)附有答案

巩固练习[复制]1.Thisisall____Iknowabout.（）[单选题]*A.that(正确答案)B.whatC.whichD.whether答案解析：先行词all指物，只用that不用which引导定语从句。what和whether不用于引导定语从句。2.Isthereanything_____toyou?（）[单选题]*A.whichisbelongedB.thatbelongs(正确答案)C.whichbelongsD.thatbelong答案解析：先行词为anything，只用that不用which引导定语从句，且做主语时，谓语用单数。3.Thelastplace_____wevisitedwastheGreatWall.（）[单选题]*A.whichB.that(正确答案)C.whereD.it答案解析：place前面有thelast修饰，只用that不用which引导定语从句。关系词在定语从句中充当宾语，所以不用where。it不能引导从句。4.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks_____interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.（）[单选题]*A.whichB.that(正确答案)C.itD.whom答案解析：先行词为themenandbooks，既有人又有物，只用that不用which引导定语从句。5.Thereislittlework______isfitforyou.（）[单选题]*A.whichB.whoseC.that(正确答案)D.it答案解析：先行词work前面有little修饰，只用that不用which引导定语从句。6.Hewrotealettertome,tellingmeeverything_____hesawonthewaytoParis.（）[单选题]*A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that(正确答案)答案解析：everything作先行词，只用that不用which引导定语从句。7.Isoxygentheonlygas_____helpsafireburn?（）[单选题]*A.that(正确答案)B./C.whichD.it答案解析：先行词gas前面有theonly修饰，只用that不用which引导定语从句，且关系词充当定语从句的主语，不能省略。8.Whoisthewoman______waspraisedatthemeeting?（）[单选题]*A./B.whichC.that(正确答案)D.it答案解析：主句的主语是疑问词who，只用that引导定语从句，且关系词充当定语从句的主语，不能省略。9.Theriverisnolongerthecleanriver_______itwasbecauseofthepollution.（）[单选题]*A.that(正确答案)B.whichC.whatD.who答案解析：先行词thecleanriver是主句的表语，且关系代词是从句的表语，所以只用that不用which引导定语从句。10.Whichofthebooks______wereborrowedfromhimisthebest?（）[单选题]*A.whichB.whatC.that(正确答案)D.whose答案解析：主句的主语是疑问词which，只用that引导定语从句。11.Thisisthejob____________heenjoyssomuch.（）[单选题]*A.whomB.inwhichC.which(正确答案)D.it答案解析：先行词是job，关系词在定语从句中宾语，可以填that/which/省略。12.Thebiggestbird_______Icaughtisthisone.（）[单选题]*A.that(正确答案)B.whoC.whichD.it答案解析：先行词bird前面有最高级thebiggest修饰，只用that不用which引导定语从句。13.Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.（）[单选题]*A.that(正确答案)B.whoseC.whichD.it答案解析：先行词thing前面有theonly修饰，只用that不用which引导定语从句。14.Hewaslatefortheopeningceremony,______wasverysurprisingtome.（）[单选题]*A.thatB.whoC.which(正确答案)D.it答案解析：先行词是theopeningceremony，且是非限制性定语从句，用which引导定语从句。15.Whichisthestar_______isnearertotheearth？（）[单选题]*A.whichB./C.that(正确答案)D.it答案解析：主句的主语是疑问词which，只用that引导定语从句,且关系词充当定语从句的主语，不能省略。16.Thehouse_________weliveisverylarge.（）[单选题]*A.thatB.inwhich(正确答案)C.whichD./答案解析：先行词是thehouse，关系词在定语从句中充当地点状语，所以可以填where或者inwhich。17.Who______haseverworkedtogetherwithhimdoesn'tadmirehim?（）[单选题]*A.that(正确答案)B.whoC.whichD.it答案解析：主句的主语是疑问词who，只用that引导定语从句。18.Theyaretalkingoftheheroinesandtheirdeeds______interestthem.（）[单选题]*A.itB.whoC.whichD.that(正确答案)答案解析：先行词theheroinesandtheirdeeds既有人又有物，只用that引导定语从句。19.Thisistheverybook_____I'mlookingfor.（）[单选题]*A.whichB.whoseC.that(正确答案)D.it答案解析：先行词book前面有thevery修饰，只用that不用which引导定语从句。20.Whenpeopletalkabo