备考2023年浙江省金华市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

备考2023年浙江省金华市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspacesearchofanotherlivingplanet（）

A.toB.atC.inD.for

2.Itisnoteasyto_____theabilitytospeakfluentEnglishorwriteidiomaticEnglish（）

A.requireB.acquireC.enquireD.equalize

3.IfIhadremembered（）thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin

A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed

4.Suchaskilledtennisplayerknowshowtotake_____ofhisopponent’s（对手）chiefweakness（）

A.useB.advantageC.utilityD.chance

5.Thefact_______showsthathewasneverreallyseriousaboutcoming（）

A.thathedidn'tturnup

B.whichhedidn'tturnup

C.hedidn'tturnup

D.forhimnottoturnup

6.Ileftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning（）trafficjam

A.inlinewithB.incaseofC.forthesakeD.attheriskof

7.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith（）

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

8.（）afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written

A.ButforB.InspiteC.BesidesD.Exceptfor

9.Williamsuggested_____apartyforElizabethwhowasgoingtoretiresoon（）

A.heldB.toholdC.holdingD.holds

10.Sheneverlaughed,losehertemper（）

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.whyB.andwhatC.howD.andhow

12.60.（）

A.leaveB.changeC.prepareD.preparefor

13.73.（）

A.sofarasB.asC.exceptforD.like

14.55.（）

A.whatB.howC.whyD.that

15.65.（）

A.hardB.hardlyC.notD.almost

16.Howlongcanhumanbeingslive？Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis56tolivenolongerthan120years.57,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheisextremelyhealthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce58.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldandeventuallydie.

Eventhoughwecan’tliveforever,wearelivinga59lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan（寿命）wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!

Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixty-fivemaybeout-of-dateasthe60linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon’tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmentaldecline61afterage75.

Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople62childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendiedofcommonchildhooddisease.Nowthatthechancesofdyingyoungaremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.

Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The63inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,64someseechances,notdisaster,thatmanymenandwomenintheirgoldenyearsarehealthy,stillactive,andyounginmindifnotinage.

Asthesocietygrowsold,weneedthecontributionsofouroldercitizens.65longlivesaheadofthem,theyneedtostayactiveanddevoted

56（）

A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered

17.Largelectureclassesarefrequentlyregardedasanecessaryevil.Suchclasseshavetobe56inmanycollegesanduniversitiestomeethighstudents'57withlimitedfacultyresources,58teachingalargelectureclasscanbea59task.Lecturehallsare60large,barren,andforeboding.Itisdifficulttogettoknowstudents.Studentsmayseem61intheimpersonalenvironmentandmay62readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture.Writtenworkbythestudentsseemsoutofthe63.

Althoughthechallengesofteachingalargelectureclassarestrong,it'spossibletogetoverthem.The64istodevelopinnovativemethodsofclassroominstructionthatcan65,ifnoteliminate,manyofthedifficulties66inthemassclass.Infact,wehave67atKentStateUniversityteachingtechniqueswhichhelpmakealargelectureclassmorelikeasmall68.

An69butimportantbenefitofteachingthecourse70thismannerhasinvolvedtheactivitiesoftheteaching71whohelpusmarkstudents'writtenwork.ThefacultyinstructororiginallydecidedtoasktheTAsforhelp72thiswastheonlypracticalwayto73thatallthepaperscouldbeevaluated.Nowthose74reportenjoyingtheirnewstatusasjuniorprofessors,gainingaverydifferent75oncollegeeducationbybeingontheothersideofthedesk,learningagreatdealaboutthesubjectmatter,andimprovingtheirownwritingasadirectresultofgradingotherstudents'paper

56.（）

A.madeB.takenC.selectedD.offered

18.48.（）

A.scatteredB.writtenC.noticedD.wakened

19.59.（）

A.WomanB.ManC.ChildD.Person

20.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Canyouimaginehowyouwouldfeelifyoufelldangerouslyillandcouldnotreachorcalladoctor?Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareinthisunfortunate21,livingindistantplaces22therearenorailways,noproperroadsandnotelephones.Thousandsof23arelosteveryyearwhichcouldhavebeensavedifmedicalattention24intime.25todayhelpcouldbebroughtquicklyandeasily26manyofthesepeople27fulladvantagewastaken28theaeroplane.29countryhasprovedthisbetterthanAustralia.TheAustraliansmakegreateruseoftheaeroplanethanany30peopleintheworld.Innoothercountry31thetotalnumberofmilesflownbytheaveragepersonsohigh.Infact,ithasbeen32thatAustralianstaketheplane33peopleinothercountriestakethetrainandbus.

Itisnotsurprising,34thatAustraliashouldhavebeenthefirstcountry35aFlyingDoctorService

21.（）

A.societyB.worldC.wayD.position

三、翻译(3题)21.王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语

22.令人难以置信的是他的职业生涯居然已经走到了尽头

23.SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourEnglishlisteningability,butalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycovers________illnessofallkindsforallthecitizens（）

25.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed________anychangesbeingmadeintheplans（）

26.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______toShanghai（）

五、单选题(0题)27.He（）yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

六、单选题(0题)28.I'msorrytohave_____youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion（）

A.interferedB.offendedC.impressedD.disturbed

参考答案

1.C宇宙飞船进入太空是为了寻找另一个有生命的行星。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Cinsearchof为固定搭配，意为寻找，搜查。故选C

2.BB句意：获得说一口流利的英语或写地道的英语文章的能力是不容易的。词义辨析题。require意为要求；acquire意为获得；enquire意为询问，打听；equalize意为使平等。故选B

3.A如果我记得关窗户的话，小偷就不会进来了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作宾语，也可以跟动名词作宾语，二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意为记得去做某事（未做）；rememberdoingsth.意为记得做过某事（已做）。根据句意可知，窗户并没有关上。故选A

4.BB句意：如此技艺娴熟的网球运动员知道怎样利用对手的主要弱点。词语搭配题。takeadvantageof意为利用，是固定搭配

5.A句意：他没有出现的事实表示了他对于到来并不在乎。本题考查同位语从句。本句是个完整的句子，并不缺少成分，所以推测出此处应为that引导的一个同位语从句，具体解释"thefact"的内容

6.B今早我比往常更早动身去办公室，以防遇到交通堵塞。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Binlinewith：与……一致；incaseof:以防；forthesakeof：为了；attheriskof：有……的风险。根据句意可知，选B

7.A我喜欢思考新的设计，这会使我的头脑保持清醒活跃，还会让我的退休生活充满乐趣。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ajoy：欢乐，乐趣；anxiety：焦虑，忧虑；sorrow：悲伤，痛苦；anger：愤怒，怒火。根据句意可知，选A

8.D除了一些拼写错误，这篇作文还是写得很好的。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dbutfor：要不是……，如果没有；inspite：尽管，但需要介词of来连接其后的名词；besides：除……之外（还）；exceptfor：除……之外，表示对整体部分的肯定和对局部的否定，起部分修饰作用。根据句意可知，选D

9.C威廉建议为很快要退休的伊丽莎白举办一个晚会。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C固定搭配suggestdoingsth.意为建议做某事，所以此处应选C

10.B她从来都不笑，也从未发过脾气。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】B因前面分句中有否定词never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒装，表示也不。此时要把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词、be动词等）放在主语的前面。故选B

11.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C参见上题解析可知，应选how，意为如何，怎样

12.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dleave：离开；change：改变；prepare：使做好准备，preparesth.意为准备……，preparefor意为为……做准备。根据句意和用法可知，选D

13.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dsofaras:一直到……；as:正如，作为；exceptfor:除了……之外；like:像，用于举例。根据空后的IranandGuatemala可知，这里为地震多发地区的举例，所以选like，其他均不符合要求

14.D［考点］语法结构题

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，修饰指代人的先行词allthegoodteachers。从句成分不完整，缺少主语，且不定代词all修饰先行词，所以应用关系代词that

15.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】B由空白处前半句可知，男人去购物时，不到五分钟就可以搞定。由此可推知，他们和售货员之间的交谈也不多，或者更确切地说，应该是几乎没有。hardlyany即可表示此意。故选B

16.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Adesign：设计；select：选择；improve：提高；discover：发现。根据句意大部分研究年龄的科学家认为人体的结构设计决定了人类活不过120岁可知，应选A

17.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dmake：使，制作；take：采取，攻读，takeaclass意为上课；select：挑选；offer：提供。根据空后的inmanycollegesanduniversities可知，这里指的是由大学和学院提供的这种课。故选D

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