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2023年安徽省滁州市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto
2.()mymother()mysisterwatchesTVplaysthesedays.A.Either,norB.Both,andC.Neither,orD.Neither,nor
3.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
4.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
5.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
6.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
7.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so
8.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
9.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner,but()ofthemcame.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none
10.Johntoldmeto________thepictures________tomorrow.A.take;hereB.bring;thereC.taking;thereD.bring;here
11.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
12.---LastSaturday,Igaveatalk()howtolearnEnglish.---Really?Wheredidyougive()talk?A.for;aB.on;aC.for;theD.on;the
13.Maryisan________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese
14.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
15.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
B.Don’tworry.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.I’dloveto.
16.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited
17.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
18.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
19.AuntLucywilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAustraliawhenshe________back.A.cameB.comesC.wouldcomeD.willcome
20.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)27.由于交通拥堵,我们迟到了十分钟。
28.在你的业余时间里,你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)
29.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。
30.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)
31.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Itwillberainyon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday
33.Whatdoesthesignremind(提醒)usof?
A.Thewaterishot.
B.Thewateriscold.
C.Thereisnowater.
34.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.
B.Thecolorisgreen.
C.Protectingtheenvironment.
35.Whichisnotsoldinthisrestaurant?A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Wine.
36.Whoisthehighestone?
A.ZiggyNizott.
B.HerbElliot.
C.DcnnisTsokas.
D.MichaelClarke.
五、翻译(10题)37.Youneedmorepractice.
38.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
39.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
40.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
41.Wearehavingagreattime.
42.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
43.Don’ttalk,oryouwillbepunished.
44.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
45.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
46.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.
B.Africansoldiers.
C.Europeansoldiers.
D.Americansoldiers.
48.MissAnneScott,wholivesaloneat18StationRoad,Middletown,awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow,openedit,andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(贼)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet,MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered,and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused,butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily
B.byherself
C.withherparents
D.withherhusband
49.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory,butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself,butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides,theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob
B.totestastudent’sability
C.totestwhatastudentlearns
D.totestastudent’smemory
50.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
51.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐烂的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?
A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.
B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.
C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.
D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.
52.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.
B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.
C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.
D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.
53.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas
B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry
C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons
D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns
54.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet
B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory
C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements
D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench
55.Ittakespeopleabout________todreameverynight.
A.onequarteroftheirsleepingtime
B.awholenight
C.halfoftheirsleepingtime
D.oneortwominutes
56.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch().A.forabout40years
B.forabout27years
C.sincetheygotmarried
D.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway
参考答案
1.A你完成工作了吗?你已经做了两天了——我明天还得继续做。goondoingsth继续做某事。
2.D这些天我妈妈和妹妹都不看电视剧了。Either...or要么...要么;Both....and两者都;Neither...nor既不...也不。
3.C忽略工作环境,你注定要面对许多冲突。beboundto一定会。选C
4.A
5.D当主句和从句的主语一致时,while引导的时间状语从句中主语和be动词可以省略。从buildingatunnel(隧道)可知动作执行者是人,所以主句主语也是人。故选D.
6.C
7.D他工作太忙了,没有时间去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能,但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定,双重否定表肯定,所以不能选,very置于形容词、副词和限定词前,修饰形容词和副词的原级和作形容词用的现在分词,so是副词,修饰形容词或其它副词。very一般是陈述事实;so的意思是如此,这么,so更强调情感上。such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。
8.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
9.Bneither两者都不both两者都either两者中的任何一个,两个none没有一个,毫无none一个代词,也就是代替前边或后边提到的事物,如果没有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后边的东西必须是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后边的东西必须是两者,neither就表示两者任一者都没有.看似半否,实则全否.
10.DJohn告诉我明早把照片带到这儿来。take意为“拿走”;bring意为“带来”;carry意为“随身携带”;fetch意为“派人去取”。故选D。
11.B
12.D上周六,我做了一个关于怎么学好英语的演讲。——真的吗?你在哪里进行演讲的?
13.CMary是一个美国女孩。因为用的是不定冠词an因此后面的词读音应该是以元音开头的。故选C。
14.C我不喜欢老虎因为它们使我感到害怕。
15.D句意:—你想加入我明天一起做蛋糕吗?—我很乐意。I’dloveto意为“我很乐意”,表示对别人的提议的接受。是I’dlovetojoinyouinmakingcakestomorrow的省略。故选D。
16.A—不好意思让你一直等着。—没关系。我到这儿才几分钟。因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。根据句意故选A。
17.B
18.B
19.B句意:当Lucy阿姨回来的时候将会告诉我们一些关于澳大利亚旅行的事情。根据“主将从现”,故选B。
20.Aataloss不知所措,许多人感觉不知所措就像是跟遭遇火灾时不知道该做什么一样。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
26.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure
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