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运用宾语从句时注意的问题1.引导词的选择一般疑问句充当宾语从句特殊疑问句充当宾语从句疑问代词或疑问副词2.语序陈述句语序3.时态陈述句充当宾语从句主句一般现在时一般过去时从句按实际情况用相应时态过去的某种时态4.当主句谓语动词为think,suppose,expect,believe
等时,其后的宾语从句为否定句时,常将否定词not从从句中移到主句中,构成否定转移5.如果从句说的是客观现象或真理,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。thatif/whether三.按要求转换句型。1.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellus?(改写句子)
→Couldyoutellus_________Mr.Brown_________livinginChina?2.“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?”heaskedme.
→Heaskedme_________thegirl_________somehelp.3.Hedoesn’tknowwhichtrouserstochoose.=Hedoesn’tknow__________________________choose.4.Whendoesthetrainleave?Iwanttoknow.
Iwanttoknow_________thetrain_________.
5.Theywenthomeaftertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.(用not...until改写)
They_________gohome_________theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.
6.DidPetercomehereyesterday?LiLeiwantstoknow.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
LiLeiwantstoknow_________Peter_________hereyesterday.24.Pleasetellme______whatlastyear.
A.wheredoesyoursisterworkB.wheredidyoursisterwork
C.whereyoursisterworksD.whereyoursisterworked25.SheaskedmeifIknew______.
A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwas
C.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasit26.Youmustremember________.
A.whatyourmothersaidB.whatdidyourmothersay
C.yourmothersaidwhatD.whathasyourmothersaid27.Didyouknow____?
A.whohewaslookingafterB.whowashelookingfor
C.whoheislookingforD.whoheislookingafter28.Couldyoutellme___?
A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijing
C.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whendidtheyleaveBeijing1.Idon'tknow_________hewillcometomorrow._________hecomes,I'lltellyou.
A.if;Whether
B.whether;Whether
C.if;That
D.if;If
2.Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecome
B.howwillhecome
C.ifhecomes
D.whetherhe'llcome
3.Couldyoutellme_________thenearesthospitalis?
A.what
B.how
C.whether
D.where4.Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhemend
B.whatdidhemend
C.howhemended
D.whathemended
5.Iwanttoknow_________.A.whomisshelookingafter
B.whomsheislookingC.whomisshelooking
D.whomsheislookingafter
6.Doyouknowwhere_________now?A.helives
B.doeshelive
C.helived
D.didhelive7.Doyouknowwhattime_________?A.thetrainleave
B.doesthetrainleave
C.willthetrainleave
D.thetrainleaves3.Therewillbeameetinginfivedays.Jackdidn’tknow.Jackdidn’tknow_____there_________ameetinginfivedays.4.CantheyspeakFrench?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow___________________________French.5.Arethechildrenplayinggames?Tellme.Tellme______thechildren____________games.
7.Howmanypeoplecanyouseeinthepicture?Whoknows?Whoknows_______________________________inthepicture?8.Wheredidsheparkhercar?Doyouknow?Doyouknow______________hercar?9.Whatdoesheoftentalkabout?Thegirlwondered.Thegirlwondered__________often________about.11.Doeshestillliveinthatstreet?Idon'tknow.Idon'tknow______hestill_______inthatstreet.12.What'shisname?Iaskedhim.
Iaskedhimwhat_______________.13.Whendoesthetrainarrive?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellme__________________________________.14.Dotheywantfriedchicken?Heaskedtheboys.Heaskedtheboys_______they______friedchicken.15.WasthewatchmadeinShanghai?Idon'tknow.1.
将下列简单句合成复合句。1).Hewillcomebackinaweek.(Ithink…)Ithinkthathewillcomebackinaweek.2).Whoishelookingfor?(Doyouknow…)Doyouknowwhoheislookingfor?3).Whyistheplanelate?(Ididn’tknow…)Ididn’tknowwhytheplanewaslate4).Hehasalreadycomeback.(Hetoldme…)
Hetoldmehehadalreadycomeback5).HowcanIgettothezoo?(Couldyoutellme…)CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothezoo?6).Whydidn’thecomeyesterday?(Canyoutellme…)Canyoutellmewhyhedidn’tcomeyesterday?7).Whataretheydoing?(Hedidn’ttellme…)Hedidn’ttellmewhattheyweredoing.8).Whenwillwehaveatest?(Theteacherdidn’ttellus…)Theteacherdidn’ttelluswhenwewouldhaveatest.9).Wherewillthemeetingbe?(Iaskedhim…)Iaskedhimwherethemeetingwouldbe.10).Whosewatchisthis?(Doesanybodyknow…)
Doesanybodyknowwhosewatchthisis?11).DoyoulikeEnglish?(WeiFangaskedme…)
WeiFangaskedmeifIlikedEnglish.12).Wereyouathomeatnineyesterday?(Thepolicemanwantedtoknow…)Thepolicemanwantedtoknowifyouwereathomeatnineyesterday.13).HashecomebackfromGuangzhou?(Iaskedmyteacher…)IaskedmyteacherifhehadcomebackfromGuanggou.将下列句子合并为一句:1.Wheredotheystopontheway?Iasked.2.Whatwillyouspeakatthemeeting?Couldyoutellme?3.Dotheyliketomakefriendswithus?Heasked.Iaskedwheretheystoppedontheway.Couldyoutellmewhatyouwillspeakatthemeeting?Heaskediftheylikedtomakefriendswiththem.
4.“Iamdoingmyhomework.”Hesaid.5.“Iwillcomeback.”Tomsaid.6.“Ishedoinghishomework?”Jimasked.Hesaidthathewasdoinghishomework.
Tomsaidthathewouldcomeback.Jimaskedifhewasdoinghishomework.7.“Whenwillhecomeback?”Tomasked.8.“HowcanIgettothestation?”Couldyoutellme?9.“Whyisthetrainlate?”Wouldyoutellme?10.“WhereisTom?”Theyasked.Tomaskedwhenhewouldcomeback.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothestation?Wouldyoutellmewhythetrainislate?TheyaskedwhereTomwas.改错:1).Iwanttoknowthatwhatitis.
Iwanttoknow
whatitis.2).Ican’tunderstandthattheteachersaid.
Ican’tunderstand
whattheteachersaid.3).Idon’tknowthisiswhosebike.
Idon’tknow
whosebikethisis.4).HeaskedmewherewasMary.5).Doyourememberhowmuchdidyoupayforthebook?Heaskedmewhere
Marywas.
Doyourememberhowmuchyoupaidforthebook?6).Shesaidthatshewillbebacksoon.
Shesaidthatshe
would
bebacksoon.7).Theteachertoldusthatlighttraveledmuchfasterthansound.
Theteachertoldusthatlighttravels
muchfasterthansound.8).CouldyoutellmeifMissGaowasintheofficenow?
CouldyoutellmeifMissGaois
intheoffice
now?9).Ithinkyouarenotright.
Idon’t
thinkyouareright.1.Iknow(that)he___________(join)theLeaguein1985.2.Couldyoutellmewherehe___________(mend)hisbikeatthattime?3.Iseethatthey___________(play)footballoverthere.4.Tellmewherehe___________(live).5.Iwanttoknowhowlongyou_________(have)thisbike.6.Ihearthathe____________(come)tomorrow.joinedwasmendingareplayingliveshavehadwillcome根据主句,在宾语从句中填入正确的动词时态:7.Iknewthathe___________(join)theLeaguein1999.8.Iwantedtoknowhowyou__________(get)onwithyourclassmates.9.Hetoldmethathe______________(have)thisbikeforthreeyears.10.Iwonderedifhe______________(come)tomorrow.joinedgot/weregettinghadhadwouldcome11.Ourteachertoldusthatlight________(go)fasterthansound.12.Weallknewthatthemoon________(move)roundthesun.13.Itwastruethatthere________(be)twelvemonthsinayear.goesmovesare14.Theradiosaysit_________cloudytomorrow.(be)15.Theheadmasterhopeseverything______well.(go)16.Tomsaysthatthey____________(play)basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.17.Ihearthey__________(return)italready.willbegoeswereplayinghavereturned18.Heaskedwhatthey__________ateightlastnight.(do)19.Hesaidthatthey_________membersofthePartysince1948.(be)20.Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight_______fasterthansound.(travel)21.Ithinkyou__________abouttherelayracenow.(talk)22.Ididn’tknowwhomtheletters_________from.(be)hadbeenweredoingtravelsaretalkingwere23.Ididn’tknowwhattimehe_______theletter.(write)24.MissWangtoldmethattheearth______(move)roundtheearth.25.Couldyoutellmewho_________awaythebookalready?(take)wrotemoveshastaken26.LingFengtoldmehe_________toseveraltimes.(be)27.Our
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