英语人教新目标九年级全一册英语宾语从句课件(新)

宾语从句三要素引导词语序时态一、引导词1.that2.whether/if3.连接代词whowhomwhosewhatwhich4.连接副词whenwhywherehow。由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句e.g.1.Askhim_____________________.（他是否能来）2.Heasksme___________________________.（我是否有钢笔）

whether(if)hecancome

whether（if）Ihaveapen只能用whether的情况Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornot.Idon’tcareof______heishandsome.Hewondered______tostayherethenextweek.____hewillcomeisnotdecided.与ornot连用只能用whether介词后只能用whether与todo不定式连用只能用whether作主语只能用whether注意：if的用法是否（引导宾语从句）if例:I don't know if he

tomorrow. If he

, I'll tell youA. comes; comes  B. willcome; willcome

C. willcome; comesD. comes; willcome

如果（引导条件状语从句）二、语序：陈述句语序

将下列句子换成陈述句语序1.Isthereabanknearhere?2.Aretheydoinghomework?3.Didthebadnewsinfluencehismood?

Thereisabanknearhere.Theyaredoinghomework.Thebadnewsinfluencedhismood.

语序不变

1.What'swrongwithyou?→

.2.Whathappenedtoyou?→

.3.Whichisthewaytothestation?→

.例1.July didn’t know_________. A. where is Tim‟s father           B. when was the first watch made C. who the old man is           D. what was wrong with her watch WhathappenedtoyouWhat'swrongwithyouWhichisthewaytothestation三、时态Jim

(be)

aworkertwoyearsago.Jim

(be)anEnglishteachernow.

Jim(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim(sing)apopularsongnow.Jim(be)totheGreatWalltwice.Jim(play)basketballwhenhisfathercameback.

填一填Ihear(that)wasiswillcookissinginghasbeenwasplaying1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。（主现从不限）辨一辨1)HewillgotoHongKong.2)Heissick.3)Heisreadingabook.4)Hehasfinishedhiswork.2)he

sick.3)he

abook.4)he

hiswork.Hesaid2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。（主过从四过）1)he

toHongKongwouldgo

waswasreading

hadfinished比一比1.He said that the earth moves

around the sun. / that light travels much faster than sound. 2.The teacher told us （seeing is believing.）3.当主句是一般过去时，而从句表示的是客观真理，自然现象，科学原理，格言等，从句仍然要用一般现在时。（客观真理永不变）四、课堂检测Findoutthemistakesandcorrectthem.1.Couldyoutellmewheredotheylive?2.SheknewthatDannyisastudent.3.Hetoldmethatwinterwascolderthanautumn.

4.Doyouknowwhocaritis?

去掉dowasiswhose１．Doyouknow__________________?A.wheredoessheliveB.sheliveswhereC.whereshelivesD.whereshelive2.Hisparentswantedtoknowwhathe______atthattime.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdoCB巩固练习：I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。4．Lily’smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour,butcouldnotfind________?whatLilywas

B.whatwasLilyC.whereLilywasD.wherewasLily

C3.—Wedon’tknow______.--ItissaidthathewasborninCanada.whatheisB.whenhewasbornC.wherehecomesfromD.ifheliveshere

C5.Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefoodanddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake

6.Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth.

A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travelsD.hadtravelledAC7.Couldyoupleasetellme____hewillcomeheretomorrow?A.ifB.weatherC.whatD.which

A8.Couldyoutellme___?A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijingC.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whendidtheyleaveBeijingCTheradiosaysit_________cloudytomorrow.(be)Theheadmasterhopeseverything______well.(go)Tomsaysthatthey____________(play)basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.Ihearhe__________(return)italready.Hesaidthatthey_________membersofthePartysince1948.(be)Heaskedwhatthey__________ateightlastnight.(do)Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight_______fasterthansound.(travel)Ithinkyou__________abouttherelayracenow.(talk)Ididn’tknowwhomtheletters_________from.(be)

willbe

goes

wereplaying

hasreturned

hadbeen

travels

aretalking

were

weredoing10.Ididn’tknowwhattimehe_______theletter.(write)11.MissWangtoldmethattheearth______(move)roundtheearth.12.Couldyoutellmewho_________awaythebookalready?(take)13.Iwonderedifhe____(come)tomorrow.14.Ourteachertoldusinclassthesun_______intheeast.(rise)15.Canyoutellmewhatthey______yesterday?(do)

wrote

moves

hastakenrisesdidwouldcome:1.Wheredotheystopontheway?Iasked.2.Whatwillyousayatthemeeting?Couldyoutellme?3.Dotheyliketomakefriendswithus?Heasked.4.“Iamdoingmyhomework.”Hesaid.5.“Iwillcomeback.”Tomsaid.Iaskedwheretheystoppedontheway.Couldyou