第11周1课时基于语篇的复合句辨析及长难句分析轶

北京市海淀区教师进修学校北京市海淀区教育委员会基于语篇的复合句辨析及长难句分析授课教师：田向轶学校：北京市中关村中学高三年级英语学科海淀区高中学生在线学习课程1

主从复合句2

语篇中的从句3

长难句分析4

作文中的应用CONTENTS目录主从复合句01原则一个简单句只有一个谓语。如何使句子复杂？借助1.定语从句2.名词性从句（主、宾、表、同）3.状语从句4.非谓语5.特殊句式6....主从复合句含有两个或更多主谓结构的句子定语从句2020西城一模TheInternationalDayofFamilies,whichwasstartedbytheUnitedNationsin1993,isheldonMay15everyyear.Thedaycelebratestheimportanceoffamilies.Itaimstodeepenpeople'sunderstandingofissues______arerelatedtofamilies.that/which定语从句的本质：是一个很长的形容词（修饰名词）名词性从句(主、宾、表、同)Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohaveanicephototaken?Whetherit’sworkorfun,themostimportantthingislighting.Youshouldknow______thelightis.Youdon’twantitbelowyouoraboveyou;youwantittoshinedirectlyatyou.宾语从句(动词+宾语、介词+宾语):缺什么意思填什么词，不缺用that2019朝阳一模Manyelephantscanpaint.Infact,elephantsinzoossometimesdrawonthegroundwithastick.Seeingthis,sometrainersteachtheelephants_____theycanholdpaintbrushes,andencouragethemtochoosecolorsandpaint.howwhere状语从句2019东城一模TonsofwasteisbeingleftonMountQomolangmabyagrowingnumberofvisitors,whichbothersmanypeople.Ateamwilldealwiththetask_____theclimbingseasonendsthisMay,bywhichtimetherewillbefewervisitors.状语从句：从句从属于主句且担任状语成分，从句可以表让步、表时间、表地点、表条件、表原因、表结果、表目的、表方式等，要根据上下文意思判断用哪个连接词after/when语篇中的从句02先判断是什么从句改编自2019海淀期中语法填空ABBCfilmcrewwasworkingontheremoteLordHoweIslandforanewwildlifedocumentarycalledDrowninginPlastic.Theyfilmedmanybirds_____diedfornoclearreason.Aftersomeresearch,theyfoundoutthetruth—_______causedthedeathofthebirdswasthattheirstomachswereliterallytoofullofplastic.定语从句主语从句表语从句thatwhat_____先判断是什么从句改编自2018海淀期中阅读B篇OnemorninginlateOctober,Marygotacall_____hergrandmotherhadtakenaturnfortheworse.Marywasinsuchahurrytogettohergrandmother_____shespedpastherflowerspot.同位语从句：解释说明结果状语从句such...thatthatthat先判断是什么从句改编自2017北京高考完型HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlfromManitoba,Canada.Oneday,_____shewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawamaneatingoutofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermother_____hedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasveryupset.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabout____shecouldhelp,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve(解决)theproblemof