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外研版高中英语必修4

Module7

Revision(2010·湖北高考)请你根据以下提示,结合生活中的一个事例,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈微笑的作用。Thebestexampleofuniversallyunderstoodbodylanguagemaybethesmile.Asmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationandfindfriendsinaworldofstrangers.Asmilecanopendoorsandteardownwalls.注意:1.无须写标题;2.内容只需涉及一个方面;3.词数为100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________①Nobodylanguagecanbemoreattractivethansmiling.②Notonlycanabeautifulsmilemakeushappy,butalsoitenablesotherstofeeldelighted.Sometimesasmileissopowerfulthatitgivespeoplesufferingfromdisastersgreatcourage.AlittleboynamedLangZheng,forinstance,impressedandencouragedagreatmanypeoplewhenaseriousearthquakehappenedinWenchuan.Rightafterhewasrescuedbythesoldiersfromtheruins,hesalutedandsmiledtothem.③Hissmilewaslikesunshinewhichwarmedpeoplewhowereinsadness.【满分作文】Itissafetosaythatwithoutsmileourlifewouldbecolorlessanddifficult.Itissuggestedthatwesmileasmuchaspossible.【高级词汇】attractiveadj.吸引人的notonly...butalso不仅……而且(倒装句)enablevt.使……能够forinstance=forexample例如Itissuggestedthat...人们建议【佳句变换】①Smilingismorefascinatingthananyotherbodylanguage.②Abeautifulsmilecanmakeushappyaswellasenableotherstofeeldelighted.③Hissmilewarmedandencouragedthesadpeoplelikewarmsunshine.1.______vt.包括2.______vi.张开3._____vi.凝视;盯着看4._____v.恐慌;惊慌5._______n.请求;要求6._______n.恩惠;善意的行为7.____adj.现场的A考纲词汇——思忆involvespreadstarepanicrequestfavourlive8.____________vi.(用语言、信号)传递信息;交流→_____________n.交流;沟通9.__________adj.无意的;不知不觉的→________adj.有意识的10._____vi.变化→_______n.种类→_______adj.各种各样的11.______adj.正式的→________adj.非正式的12.___________adv.传统地→_________adj.传统的→_________n.传统13.__________adj.恐吓的;具有威胁的→_________v.威胁→_______n.威胁14.___________n.表演→________v.表演→__________n.表演者communicatecommunicationunconsciousvaryvarietyvariousformalinformaltraditionallytraditionaltraditionthreateningthreatenthreatperformanceperformperformerconscious15._________n.判断;意见→______v.判断16._______n.平等→______adj.平等的17._____adj.社会的→_______n.社会18.________adj.有感染性的→_____v.感染→_______n.感染judgementequalityequalsocialsocietyinfectiousinfectinfectionjudgeAnexcellentsalespersonisrequestedtobeaggressiveandgoodatcommunicatingwithotherpeopleintoday’s

competitivesociety.Communication,whichinvolves

variousinteractions,helpstoimprovetherelationship.Heneedstohavegoodjudgementandbeusedtodealingwithallkindsofpeoplewhetheronformalorinformaloccasions.Areyouinfavourofme?——字词入章,相得益彰1.___guard(保持)警惕2.makea____达成协议;做成交易3.hold___举起4.give______暴露(自己的情况)5.lift___举起6.upand_____一上一下地7.___accident偶然地8.sayhello__向……问好9.__accident偶然地10.switch__打开(灯、无线电等)B重要短语——识记ondealupawayupdownbytobyon1.独立主格结构 Onepersonthenholdsuphishand,_________________

_________________(手掌向外,五指展开).2.be+adj.+todo Bodylanguage_____________________________(对任何研究者来说都是吸引人的).3.everytime每次,引导状语从句 InRussiayoushouldmakeatoast___________________

_________________(每次从你的杯子里抿一小口时).C经典句式——再现palmoutwardsandfivefingersspreadisfascinatingforanyonetostudyeverytimeyoutakeasipfromyourglassvaryvi.变化,不同vt.变更,改变A核心单词——巧布点,基石奠Thenatureandthedegreeofsuchcontactvaryagreatdeal. (2012·上海卷,阅读D)交流的天性和程度变化很大。随……而变frominfrom...to(3)variousadj.各种各样的;多方面的variableadj.易变的;变化无常的①Thecolorofthatanimal__________theseason.这种动物的颜色随着季节而改变。②Thoughonthesamefamily,thebird_________sizeandcolor.虽属同科,这种鸟大小、颜色不一。varieswithvariesininvolvevt.包括;涉及;使参与Sarahwantedtogetinvolvedinavolunteerprogram. (2012·江西卷,任务型读写)Sarah希望参与志愿者活动。与某人混在一起/和某事有密切联系Don’t_______otherpeople____yourtrouble.别把别人牵涉进你的麻烦中去。involvein“Genius”isacomplicatedconcept,________manydifferentfactors. (2012·上海卷,39)A.involved B.involvingC.toinvolve D.beinginvolved答案

B——看看高考怎么考requestn.请求,要求v.请求,要求SoIcarriedonandfoundthebusstop,whichwasarequeststop,wherethebuswouldn'tstopunlesspassengerswantedtogetonoroff.(2012·广东卷,阅读C)我接着走到了一个随停站,公交车只有在乘客上下车时才停靠。应某人的要求of/fromtodosthrequestthat+从句请求……request后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句以及Itisrequestedthat...从句中用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用(should+)动词原形形式。Irequestedthatheshouldcomeanhourearlier.我请求他早一个小时来。小贴士He___________________presentatthemeetingontime.他要求他们准时出席会议。requestedthemtobefavourn.恩惠;善意的行为;赞成;偏袒v.支持;偏袒askafavourofsb给某人恩惠帮某人忙infavourof①Couldyou______________andturnoffthatlight?劳您的驾,请把那盏灯关掉好吗?②Everyonepresentis__________hisproposal.在场的每一个人都赞成他的提议。domeafavourinfavorofa.Whilelistening,youcannodyourheadinordertoshowyouareinfavorof

hisorherviews. (江苏卷)b.Asformyself,I’minsupportof

thisactivity,too. (福建卷)——满分作文之佳句集训中心1.Someonewhohasana______attitudemaybeviolent.2.Beingdeafanddumbmakesc______verydifficult.3.Ifyouareu____ofsomethingyoudonotknowitishappening.4.Thefires______veryrapidlybecauseofthestrongwind.5.Severalofficialswere________(涉及,卷入)inthematter.6.She________(变化)herdressasfashionchanges.Ⅰ.单词拼写7.Sincehetookoverthecase,healwaysreceives________ (恐吓的)e­mails.8.Itwassoquietthathemadesome________(姿势)toexpresswhathewanted.答案

1.aggressive

2.communication

3.unconscious4.spread

5.involved

6.varies

7.threatening

8.gesturesA.persuadeB.requestC.instructD.ExpectA.infavourof B.inhonourofC.infaceof D.inneedofⅡ.单项填空1.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople________youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.(2010·湖北卷,27)2.Becausemoreandmorepeopleareawareofthepollutioncausedbycars,theyare________ridingbikesortakingbusestowork.A.gettingdeeplyinvolved B.deeplyinvolvedC.gettingdeeplyconnected D.deeplyconnectedA.variedB.formedC.describedD.DecoratedA.hewouldmake B.hecouldmakeC.hemake D.hemade3.Hehadintendedtopulloutofthecomplexsituationbutendedup________init. (2013·长春模拟)4.Theweather________fromverycoldtoquitemild.5.Heignoredtheneighbor’srequestthat________lessnoiseatnight.答案

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.A

5.Cgiveaway暴露(自己的情况);泄露;分发或赠送某物;(由于大意)未利用或抓住(时机、机会等)B核心短语——点入线,基础建Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehimawayduringtheday. (江西卷)如果一个人没有足够睡眠,那么白天他的行为就会表露出来。givein屈服;让步_________散发;放出_________分发;用完;耗尽;发出givewayto给……让路;被……代替giveup放弃GiveoffGiveout①Thedoctorshadto________thedyingpatientafterefforts.几经努力,医生只好停止给那个濒死的病人治疗。②It’spoliteto_________inanarrowpassage.在狭窄的过道里给人让路是很礼貌的。giveupgivewaymakeadeal达成协议;做成交易with

in①Thebook________whatto______such_____.本书论述了怎样处理这类交易的问题。②Herpoemsoften_________thesubjectofdeath.她的诗通常是关于死亡这一主题的。dealswithdowithdealsdealswith集训中心Ⅰ.选词填空morethan;infavorof;byaccident;onguard;makeadeal;give...away1.I’ll________withyou—youwashthecarformeandI'llletyouuseittonight.2.Hisaccent________him________.3.Thebeautyofthemountainvillageis________Icandescribe.4.Thepolicefoundthelostchild________.5.Areyou________theplan?6.Whowas________whenthefirebrokeout?答案

1.makeadeal

2.gave;away

3.morethan

4.byaccident

5.infavorof

6.onguardA.lessthan B.morethanC.nomorethan D.notmorethanA.brokenup B.liftedupC.heldup D.keptupⅡ.单项填空1.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis________Icoulddomyself.2.Imissedseeingmybrotheroffattheairportbecausemycarwas________inatrafficjam.A.cost B.priceC.reward D.DealA.out B.away C.off D.UpA.bydesign B.byaccidentC.bychoice D.bymistake3.—$500,butthisismylastoffer. —OK,itisa________.4.Laurawantedtoplayajokeonherfatherbutgaveherself______bylaughing.5.Ithinkshehurtmyfeelingsonpurposeratherthan______assheclaimed.答案

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.BBodylanguageisfascinatingforanyonetostudy.身势语对任何研究者来说都是吸引人的。C核心句型——线入面,灵犀现此句型变式不定式须用主动形式小贴士meAthetextBThetextBmeAThismachineisveryeasy________.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes. (2012·辽宁卷,29)A.operating B.tobeoperatingC.operated D.tooperate答案

D——看看高考怎么考此处everytime引导时间状语从句,表示“每当……的时候”。类似结构常见的还有①the序数词time(第……次做……的时候)②last/nexttime(上次/下次做……的时候)③any/every/eachtime(任何一/每次做……的时候)④themoment/minute/second/instant(一……就)相当于连接词,引导时间状语从句。(At)themoment(that)theboysawme,heranaway.那小男孩一见我就跑。(For)thefirsttime(that)Imether,shewasalittlegirl.第一次我见她的时候,她还是个小女孩。InFranceyoushouldshakehandseverytimeyousayhelloandgoodbye.在法国,每次打招呼或告别时,你都要(与别人)握手。前面的介词和后面的that省则一起省;留则一起留。小贴士Ifeelsick__________________suchfood.Withwork__________,I’msomethinglikeataloss.Justcometovisitme__________________.Throughefforts,Ifindtheproblem____________________assupposed.集训中心Ⅰ.完成句子1.每次看到这种食物,我都会感到恶心。2.工作难干,我有点不知所措。3.啥时候想来就来。4.经过努力,我发现这个问题不像想象得那么难解决。every/eachtimeIseehardtodoanytimeyouwanttonotsodifficulttosolveA.todealwith B.dealingwithC.tobedealtwith D.dealtwithA.unless B.whileC.because D.everytimeⅡ.单项填空1.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasant________.(2010·四川卷,11)2.LiYang,thefounderofCrazyEnglish,saysthathecopiesitdown________hecomestoabeautifulsentence.

(2013·内江模拟)A.checked B.beingcheckedC.havingchecked D.tobecheckedA.Since B.OnceC.When D.AlthoughA.tobebreathed B.breathingC.beingbreathed D.tobreathe3.Thetickets________attheentrance,wewalkintotheexhibitionhall.4.________bornin

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