高中英语-1-Cultural-Corner练习4-外研版必修2

PAGEPAGE4CulturalCorner姓名：________测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________基础训练Ⅰ.根据首字母或括号内提示写出单词的正确形式1．Thedoctorwrotemea________(处方)formedicineformyheadache.2.Istherealinkbetweensmokingand________(肺)disease?3．________(肺炎)isoftenaccompaniedbyfeverandcough.4.Thedoctorworksforhimselfandthehospitalis________(private)owned.5．Whenheheardthenews,he________(breath)morerapidly,filledwithexpectations.6.Ifyoutakethismedicine,thes________ofthediseasemaydisappearandyoucanfeelwell.7．AftersingingforhoursintheKTV,Ifeltpainfulinthet________thenextmorning.8．Whatana________scene!Aboywasrunoverbyatruck.9.Beforethespeech,Tomfeltverya________aboutit.10．ThedoctortookanX________photooftheman'slegtoseeifithasbeenbroken.答案：1．prescription2.lung3.Pneumonia4.privately5.breathed6.symptom(s)7.throat8.awful9.anxious10.X­rayⅡ.选择方框内的短语，并用其适当形式填空haveatemperature；liedown；pickup；makeanoise；beginwith；payfor；o；becomeill1．Hehasspentthelastthreeyearsinprison.Hehas________whathedid.2．You________ifyougoonworkinglikethat.Ithinkyoureallyneedagoodrest.3．Iwascaughtintherainlastnight,andasaresult,I________ofalmost39℃4．Theword“father”________an“f”．5．Thesedaysmoremoney________educationsinceitsimportancewasrealised.6．ThetrainfromBeijingtomyhometownstops20timesduringthejourneyto________passengers.7．It'sgenerallyconsideredbadmannersto________whileeating.8．Thefatherwassotiredthathefellasleepimmediatelyhe________onthesofa.答案：1．paidfor2.willbecomeill3.hadatemperature4.beginswith5.hasbeenputinto6.pickup7.makeanoise8.laydown语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空DoyouknowJohnH.Johnson?Hewasbornina__1__familyinArkansascityin1918.HisfatherdiedinanaccidentwhenJohnwassix.Hewas__2__thehighschoolage,buthis__3__offerednohighschoolforblacks.__4__hehadastrong­willedandcaringmother.Johnrememberedthathismothertoldhimmanytimes,“Son,youcanbeanythingyouwantreallytobe__5__youjustbelieve.”Shetoldhimnotto__6__others,includinghismother.“Youhaveto__7__success,”shesaid.“Allthepeoplewhoworkharddon'tsucceed,buttheonlypeoplewhodosucceedarethosewhoworkhard.”Thesewordscamefromawoman__8__lessthanathirdgradeeducation.Shealsoknewthatbelievingandhardworkdon'tmean__9__.Sosheworkedhardasacookfortwoyearsto__10__enoughtotakeherson,whowasthen15,toChicago.Chicagoin1933wasnotthepromisedlandthatblacksouthernerswere__11__.John'smotherandstepfathercouldnotfind__12__.ButhereJohncouldgotoschool,andherehelearnedthe__13__ofwords—asaneditorofthe__14__andyearbookatDuSableHighSchool.Hiswishwastopublishamagazineforblacks.Whileothers__15__him,John'smotherofferedhimmorewordstoliveby.“Nothingbeatsafailurebuta__16__.”Shealsolethimpawn(典当)herfurnituretogetthe$500heneededto__17__theNegromagazine.ItisnaturalthatdifficultiesandfailuresfollowedJohn__18__untilhebecameverysuccessful.Healways__19__hismother'swordsinmind.“Son,__20__isnotinyourvocabulary！”NowJohnH.Johnsonisoneofthe400richestpeopleinAmerica—worth$150million.1．A.happyB．largeC．richD．black2．A.learningB．reachingC．sendingD．writing3．A.factoryB．shopC．hospitalD．hometown4．A.FortunatelyB．PolitelyC．HurriedlyD．Angrily5．A.beforeB．soC．ifD．though6．A.agreewithB．relyonC．sendforD．careabout7．A.changeB．blowC．sellD．earn8．A.withB．acrossC．overD．upon9．A.everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing10．A.saveB．push3．解析：句子表示“那就是为什么……”，表语从句侧重说明结果，故引导词用why。答案：why4．解析：此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词stomach，前文当中已出现第二人称代词，故用your。答案：your5．解析：bebasedon“以……为依据”，为固定搭配。答案：on6．解析：介词后用动名词形式，wayofdoing...“做……的方法”。答案：feeling7．解析：所填词被名词所有格people's修饰，故用enjoy的名词形式。答案：enjoyment8．解析：此处修饰名词leaves，故用color的形容词形式。答案：colorful9．解析：由前文“他们有较低的心脏病比例”可知，此处意为“他们有较长的寿命”，故用long的比较级。答案：longer10．解析：becomepopularwithsb.“变得受某人的欢迎”，为固定搭配。答案：withⅢ.短文改错Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareconcerningabouttheirhealth,buthowtokeephealth?First,itisnecessarytotakeanyexerciseeveryday.Researchshowsthatgetplentyofexercisemakestheheartbeatfasterandthelungsworkedharder.Second,eatmorefruits,vegetableandlessmeat.Third,gettingridofbadhabitsassmokinganddrinkingisalsoimportantwaytokeephealthy.Smokingandalcoholdrinkinginjuresone'shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegivenup.Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,they'llgreatimprovetheirhealth.答案：Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareeq\o(concerning,\s\do10(concerned))abouttheirhealth,buthowtokeepeq\o(health,\s\do10(healthy))？First,itisnecessarytotakeeq\o(any,\s\do10(some))exerciseeveryday.Researchshowsthateq\o(get,\s\do10(getting))plentyofexercisemakestheheartbeatfasterandthelungseq\o(worked,\s\do10(work))harder.Second,eatmorefruits,eq\o(vegetable,\s\do10(vegetables))andlessmeat.Third,gettingridofbadhabitseq\o(as,\s\do10(like))smokinganddrinkingisalsoeq\o(∧,\s\do10(an))importantwaytokeephealthy.Smokingandalcoholdrinkingeq\o(injures,\s\do10(injure))one'shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegivenup.Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,they'lleq\o(great,\s\do10(greatly))improvetheirhealth.Ⅳ.书面表达关于卫生健康饮食的英语作文(英语演讲稿)：健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会，请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法，写一篇100字左右的演讲稿。要点：1．保持健康的重要性2．保持健康的方法3．保持健康的结论4．你的看法_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________