高中英语语法课倒装句优秀公开课课件

倒装句Inversion深圳市第三高级中学InversionHere

comes

acar.Never

have

I

seenthiscar.倒装FullInversion完全倒装PartialInversion部分倒装Thinkingtime

谓语+主语

助/be/情态动词+主语+谓语

Here

comes

acar.Never

have

I

seenthiscar.一.完全倒装（方/时/位+谓+主）Thereisabook.1.方：方向副词类（here,there,in,out,off,away,up,down…)方+谓+主

Outflew

abird.Abirdflewout.

Abookisthere.2.时：时间副词类(now,then,after…)Theexaminationcamethen.Then

came

theexamination

Now时+谓+主comesyourturn.Yourturncomesnow.

3.

位：地点位置类(underthehill,infrontofthe…,totheeastof…)AtthefootofthehillAlittledogsitsoutsidetheroom.Outsidetheroom

sits

alittledog.地+谓+主Abeautifullakelies

atthefootofthehill.liesabeautifullake.完全倒装:（方/时/位+谓+主）Out

flewabird.Now

comesyourturn.Atthefootofthehill

liesabeautifullake.Readingtime1.否定词或含有否定词的短语：never,

not,seldom,little,hardly…when,nosooner…than..,notonly…butslso…,notuntil…,bynomeans,等。Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.Never二.部分倒装（助/be/情态V+主+谓）Iseldomgotothecinema.SeldomdoIgo

tothecinema.haveIseensuchaperformance.助V+

主+谓Shehadnosoonergoneoutthanthetelephonerang.Hedidn’trealizewhatgoodhealthmeantuntilhelosthishealth.Notuntil

helosthishealth

didherealizewhatgoodhealthmeant.

Nosooner

hadshegoneout

thanthetelephonerang.2.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句。Only

inthiswayOnly

afterIarrived

didI

realizeShenzhenisabeautifulcity.WecanimproveourEnglishonlyinthisway.情态V+

主+谓canweimproveourEnglish.IrealizedShenzhenisabeautifulcityonlyafterIarrived.3.so/such…that结构。Heworkssohardthathehasmadegreat

progressinEnglish.

ItissuchadifficultproblemthatIcan’tworkitout.Suchadifficultproblemisit

thatIcan’tworkitout.thathehas

madegreatprogressinEnglish.hedoes

Sohard

work助V+主+谓4.as/though

引导的让步状语从句。（特殊）ThoughIamugly,Iamgentle.Although

heisachild,hehastomakealiving.注意：child前不加任何冠词(名词前零冠词)UglythoughIam,Iamgentle.Child

as

heis,hehastomakealiving.★★5.用于so/nor/neither,表示情况也使用于后者。Helikesreadingverymuch.SodoI.

HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.(so用于肯定---“也一样”)IhaveneverbeentoShenzhenUniversity,neither/norhashe.(neither/nor用于否定---“也不”)so/nor/neither+助V+主语6.If虚拟语句中有were/should/had,且省去if时。IfIwereyou,Iwouldworkhard.

Ifitshouldraintomorrow,wewouldputoffourmeeting.Ifhehadfollowedmyadvice,hewouldhavesucceeded.Iwouldworkhard.Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldputoffourmeeting.Hadhefollowedmyadvice,hewouldhavesucceeded.WereIyou,beV+主部分倒装:（助/be/情态V+主+谓）Never

haveIseensuchaperformance.Only

inthisway

canweimproveourEnglish.Soharddoeshework

thathehas

madegreat

progressinEnglish.Child

as

heis,hehastomakealiving.Helikesreadingverymuch.SodoI.WereIyou,Iwouldworkhard.Readingtime★★May10，2015WhatdidyoudoonMother'sDay?1.Anoldladysitsinfrontofthehouse.2.IrealizeditwasMother’sday,onlywhenIsawthiscard.3.Ihaveseldomgivenanygifttomymother.4.Mymotherhadhardlyseenthegiftwhensheburstintotears.5.IfIhadgivenanypresenttomymotherlastyear,shewouldhavebeenveryexcited.Consolidation:用倒装改写句子Reference:Infrontofthehouse

sits

anoldlady.

Only

whenIsawthecard,

didIrealizeitwasMother’sday.3.Seldom

haveIgivenanygifttomymother.4.Hardly

hadmymotherseenthegiftwhensheburstintotears.5.HadIgivenanypresenttomymotherlastyear,shewouldhavebeenveryexcited.Anoldladysits

infrontofthehouse.Infrontofthehouse

sits

anoldlady.

2.IrealizeditwasMother’sday,onlywhenIsawthispicture.Only

whenIsawthecard,

didIrealizeitwasMother’sday.Seldom

haveIgivenanygifttomymother.3.Ihaveseldomgivenanygifttomymother.Hardly

hadmymotherseenthegiftwhensheburstintotears.4.Mymotherhadhardlyseenthegiftwhensheburstintotears.5.IfIhadgivenanypresenttomymotherlastyear,shewouldhavebeenveryexcited.HadIgivenanypresenttomymotherlastyear,shewouldhavebeenveryexcited.倒装完全倒装部分倒装2.Only+状语位于句首时1.否定副词或否定短语位于句首时5.so/nor/neither重复前句意思内容时1.方:方向副词类放句首(here,there