山东省济南市洪楼高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省济南市洪楼高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题10.Shewassoangryat______hewasdoing________shestayedupallnight.A.that;that B.that;whichC.what;that D.what;as参考答案：C【详解】考查结果状语从句和宾语从句。at是介词后面跟的是宾语从句。所缺词作doing的宾语，that在宾语从句中只起连接作用，不作任何成分故排除。so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。句意为：她对他所做的事如此的生气，以至于她整夜没有睡觉。故选C。2.Johnhit_________.A.himonthehead

B.himonhishead

C.himinthehead

D.himinhishead参考答案：A3.—Mary，newcopiesof《HarryPotter》areonsalenow．—Great!Let’sgoandbuy

thisafternoon．A．it

B．that

C．any

D．one参考答案：D4.--Excuseme,Dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.--Ok._____.A.Goodluck

B.Congratulations

C.Withpleasure

D.Havefun参考答案：D5.Onlyinthisway______tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.A.

youcanhope

B.youdidhope

C.canyouhope

D.didhopeyou参考答案：C6.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough参考答案：B7.________，threeoutofeveryfourhighschoolstudentsinourcitynowhavemobilephonesoftheirown.A．Soonerorlater

B．HereandthereC．Nowandthen

D．Believeitornot参考答案：D[句意：说来你也许不信(believeitornot)，我们市现在四分之三的中学生都有自己的手机。soonerorlater“迟旱”；here

andthere“到处”；nowandthen“时而”。]8.Theaveragepriceofcommercialhousesinourcityhasreducedby_____30percent,sowecanbuyoneat_____lowprice.A.the;the

B.

the;/

C.

/;a

D.

/;the参考答案：C9.Onhearingthehumorousstory,they__________.A．burstintocrying

B．burstintolaughterC．burstintolaugh

D．burstoutcrying参考答案：B10.Itwasreally________ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.modest

B.outspoken

C.considerate

D.determined参考答案：C11.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”?

—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory______?

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeplace

D.takeoff参考答案：C略12.Itisnormalforstudentstofeel_____beforetheexaminationeventhoughtheyhavepreparedwell.

A.serious

B.anxious

C.energetic

D.awful参考答案：B13.Therestaurantis_________myuncle.A.inchargeof

B.inthechargeof

C.inexchangefor

D.bythemeansof参考答案：B14.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility_______inthisareainthefollowingdays.A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappen

B.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappenC.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappenD.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen参考答案：B15.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,wehadagood_____ofthewholecity.A.scenery

B.scene

C.view

D.sight

参考答案：C16.Theproject,________bytheendof2016,hasexpandedthecity’stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.

A.completed

B.tobecompleted

C.completing

D.havingcompleted参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

EverymorningawomanbakedChapati,anIndiancake,forherfamilyandanextraoneforahungrypasserby.Shewouldplacetheextracakeonthe___(21)___forsomeonetotakeit.

Shenoticedahunchback(驼背)cameeverydayandtooktheextracake.Insteadofexpressing___(22)___,hewouldmutter(嘀咕)thefollowingwordsashewenthisway:“Theevilyoudo___(23)___withyou.Thegoodyoudo,comesbacktoyou!”

Thiswentondayafterday.Thewomanfeltvery___(24)___.Oneday,shedecidedto___(25)___him.Sheaddedpoisontothecakeshepreparedforhim!Asshewasabouttoplaceitonthewindow,herhandstrembled.Shethrewhiscakeintothefire___(26)___,preparedanotheroneandputitonthewindow.

Asusual,thehunchbackcame,___(27)___thecakeandmutteredthesamewords.Thehunchbackproceededonhisway,___(28)___nothingaboutthefightinthemindofthewoman.

Thewomanhada___(29)___whohadgonetoadistantplaceto___(30)___hisfortune.Everyday,asthewomanplacedthecakeonthewindow,sheoffereda___(31)___forhim.Formanymonthsshehadnonewsofhimandsheprayedforhis

___(32)___return.

Thatevening,therewasaknockonthedoor.Openingit,shewassurprisedtofindhersonstandingthere.Hisclothesandshoeswere___(33)___.Hewasstarvedand___(34)___.

Lookingathismotherhesaid,“Mom,it’sa(n)___(35)___I'mhere.When1wasbutamileaway,IwassostarvedthatIcollapsed(晕倒).Iwouldhavedied,butforawhole___(36)___anoldhunchbackgaveme.”

Asthemotherheardthosewords,herfaceturned___(37)___.Sheleanedagainstthedoorfor___(38)___.Hadshenotburntitinthefire,itwouldhave___(39)___herownson!

Itwasthenthatshe___(40)___thesignificanceofthewords:“Theevilyoudoremainswithyou.Thegoodyoudo,comesbacktoyou!”

21.A.doorB.roofC.stoneD.window22.A.concernB.hopeC.gratitudeD.regret23.A.agreesB.remainsC.differsD.fights24.A.annoyedB.delightedC.disappointedD.relieved25.A.lookintoB.getridofC.searchforD.arguewith26.A.immediatelyB.fortunatelyC.purposelyD.carefully27.A.checkedupB.pickedupC.ateupD.threwup28.A.askingB.answeringC.knowingD.wondering29.A.daughterB.husband

C.D.son30.A.get

B.haveC.seekD.tell31.A.greetingB.helloC.kissD.prayer32.A.doubleB.happyC.safeD.warm33.A.brokenoutB.wornoutC.cutoutD.thrownout34.A.strongB.freeC.happyD.weak35.A.eventB.miracleC.mistakeD.surprise36.A.cakeB.eggC.mealD.supply37.A.blackB.greenC.paleD.yellow38.A.fearB.strengthC.supportD.weight39.A.helpedB.killedC.missedD.surrounded40.A.valuedB.recognizedC.rememberedD.realized参考答案：21-25DCBAB

26-30ABCDC

31-35DCBDB

36-40ACCBD三、阅读理解18.FarmerJohnandFarmerBobwereneighbours.Formorethan30years,theyhadbeengettingalongverywell.Thentheirgoodrelationshipbroke.Itbeganwithasmallthing,thenbitterwords,andthenweeksofsilence.OnemorningFarmerJohnwokeuptofindastreambetweenthetwofarms.“ItmustbeBob,”Johnthought.ThenonedaytherewasaknockonJohn’sdoor.Heopenedittofindacarpenter(木匠)standingatthedoorway.“I’mlookingforafewdays’work,”thecarpentersaid.“Idohaveajobforyou,”Johnsaid.“Lookacrossthestreamatthatfarm.That’smyneighbourBob.Hedugastreambetweenthetwofarms.Iwantyoutobuildafence—an8-footfence.Idon’twanttoseehisplaceorhisfaceanymore.Idon’thavesuchaneighbour!”Thecarpentersaid,“IthinkIknowwhattodo,sir,andI’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.”FarmerJohnhelpedthecarpentergetthematerials(材料)readyandthenhewasofffortheday.Aboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturned,thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwide.Therewasnofencethereatall!Itwasabridge!Andtheneighbour,Bob,wascomingacross,withhishandoutstretched(伸出).“Hi,John!You’requiteafellowtobuildthisbridge!”Thentheymetinthemiddle,takingeachother’shands.“I’mterriblysorryforwhatIhavesaidanddone.Weshouldbegoodtoeachother.”saidFarmerBob.Thentheyturnedtoseethecarpenter,whowasreadytogo.“No,wait!Stayafewdays.Ihavealotofotherjobsforyou,”saidFarmerJohn.“I’dlovetostay,”thecarpentersaid,“butIhavemorebridgestobuild.”26.Justbeforethecarpentercame,JohnandBob__________eachother.

A.didn’tspeakto

B.werefriendlyto

C.oftenfoughtwith

D.neverhadbitterwordswith27.FarmerJohnaskedthecarpentertobuildafencebecause___________.

A.hewantedtoprotecthisfarm

B.hedidn’twanttodoithimself

C.hewouldn’tliketoseeBob

D.hewantedtofindhimsomethingtodo28.Whatdoesthesentence“You’requiteafellowtobuildthisbridge!”mean?A.Johnwasgreattobuildthisbridge.

B.Johnwasnotgoodatbuildingbridges.C.Johnwasfoolishtobuildsuchabridge.D.Johnshouldbuildthebridgeearlier.29.Whatdoyouthinkofthecarpenter?

A.Shy.

B.Wise.

C.Proud.

D.Careless.

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhataBigFence!

B.AStrongBridge

C.ThreeKindMen

D.AFenceoraBridge?参考答案：

26-30ACABD19.Askanystudentwhichsubjectheorshehatesmost.9outof10studentswillanswer“math”.Nomatterwhichcountryyouvisit,nomatterwhichgradeyouarein,youmaynotlearnart,geography,chemistryorChinese,butyoualwayslearnmath.Whyisthisso?Howcomesomanystudentshatemath,andyetcannotavoidlearningitinschool?JennySanders,ahighschoolstudentinCalifornia,asks,“Whatgooddowegetfromlearningmath?Wecanusecomputerstocomputenumbers,andwecanusecomputerstostoreinformation.Ithinklearningmathatschoolisawasteoftime.”However,thereismuchmoretomaththanjustlearningtoaddandsubtract(减)numbers.Infact,mathisnotsomuchaboutcalculation(计算)asitisaboutlearningtothinklogically(逻辑地)andsolvingproblems.Ofcourse,Jennywasrightthatwecanusecomputerstodocalculations,buthowwouldweevenknowhowtousethecomputerifwecan’tthinklogically?Inshort,computersareonlytoolswhensolvingproblems.Forexample,imagineyouareacookandmustservedinnerto100guests.Howshouldyoudivideyourresourcessothatyoucangetthejobdonemostefficiently(高效地)?Insituationslikethis,theabilityt