2022年浙江省宁波市北仑明港中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年浙江省宁波市北仑明港中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Intheinterview,hewasaskedthesamequestion

hewouldliketoapplyforthatjob.A．where B．that

C．as

D．why参考答案：D

2.Culturalshockisafeeling__mosttravelersexperienceinaforeigncountry__theyfindthecultureisquitedifferentfromthatoftheirown．A．that;which

B．which;that

C．which;where

D．when;where参考答案：C【知识点】定语从句第一个空是定语从句，先行词是feeling，做experience的宾语；第二空也是定语从句，先行词是country，在从句中作状语，故用where。3.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty!

—

.

A．Don’tmentionit

B．Nevermind

C.That’sright

D．That’sterrible参考答案：B4.

AnneFrankwantedafriend_______shecouldshareherupsanddowns.

A.which

B.whom

C.withwhom

D.withwhich参考答案：C5.Expertsinsistthatpacketsofcigarettescomewithahealthwarning______tothem.A.beattached

B.attach

C.attached

D.attaching参考答案：C6.Nothingis_____todefeatyouwhenyouoftenassessyourselfnegatively.

A.easy

B.moreeasily

C.mucheasier

D.theeasiest参考答案：C7.---CanIborrowthisnovel?ks5u

---Sorry.Onlyteachersandstudentsinourschoolenjoythe______.A.opportunity B.status C.privilege D.convenience参考答案：C8.There’snolightoninthedormitory．Theymusthavegonetoattendtheconcerttobeheldonthecampus，______

A.didn’tthey?

B.mustn’tthey?

C.haven’tthey？

D.shouldn’tthey?参考答案：C考查反意疑问句。当must表示推测时,其反意疑问句结构一般也不用mustn’t,而须用助动词(即通常用的do，be或have)的否定式。而且要根据具体情况来分析，由于句子没有具体的过去时间状语，故选C。9.Afterthetragedyhappened,aquestionpuzzledthepublic_______themiddle-agedmankilledsuchalittlebabyinacruelway.A.when B.whether

C.how D.why参考答案：D10.It’sreallya(n)

thatTony,achildofonlytwo,canplaythepianosowell.

A．wonder

B．dream

C．preference

D.pleasure参考答案：A略11.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople_______clothesonlinetosavetimeandmoneyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture．（）A．bought B．hadbought C．willbuy D．arebuying参考答案：D为了节省时间和金钱，现在越来越多的人在网上购买衣服，将来还会有更多的人这样做．根据句中的时间状语Nowadays（现在，如今）可知，此处应表示现阶段正进行的动作，应使用现在进行时（be+doing）；故排除A．一般过去时；B．过去完成时以及C．一般将来时；故选D本题主要考查了现在进行时态的用法．做类似的时态题时，应根据句中时间状语的提示，确定句子要使用的时态；另外，还应熟练掌握各时态的句式结构及其所表达的意义．12.Take

lookatpreviouscollegeentranceexampapers,andyouwillknowwhatis

natureofthetest.

A．a;/

B．the;the

C．the;/

D．a;the参考答案：D13.Thecustomsthatthelocalpeoplehavearedifferent____wereadaboutontheInternet.

A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.fromwhich

D.fromwhat

参考答案：D略14.AccordingtoHanZhen,ShanghaiPartySecretary,by2020allShanghai’sriversareexpected

cityandnationalstandards.A.tohaveattained

B.toattain

C.tobeattained

D.tobeattaining参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：据上海市委书记韩振介绍，2020年底，上海所有的河流都有望达到城市和国家标准。使用beexpectedtodo的结构，和by+时间搭配用不定式完成式。故选A。15.Itispossiblethatthereisafireinaforest,

,ofcourse,shouldsetalarmbellringing.A.where B.that C.what D.which参考答案：D16.----HowaboutgoinghikingthisSunday?----_______.Ilovesportsandgettingclosetonature.A.It’suptoyou.

B.Italldepends

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JackBainesisaself-mademillionaire,buthisbeginningswereverylowly.Hewastheyoungestofeightchildren.Hisfatherhada

16

inacottonmill(纱厂),buthewasoften

17__

toworkbecauseofpoorhealth.Thefamilycouldn’taffordtopaytherentorbills,andthechildrenoftenwenthungry.Afterleavingschoolattheageof14,Jackwas

18

whattodowhenMr.Walker,hisoldteacher,offeredtolendhim￡100tostarthisown__19__.Itwasjustafterthewar.Rawmaterialswerenotenough,andJacksawa

20

inscrapmetal(废弃金属).Heboughtbitsofmetalandstoreditinanoldgarage.Whenhehadbuiltupalargeamount,hesolditand

21

plentyofmoney.Jack

22

workinghard.Afteroneyearhesucceededinrepayingthe￡100.BythetimeJackwas30yearsoldhehad

23

hisfirstmillion,andhewantedto

24thisachievementbydoingsomething“grand”.

25_

allhismoneyitwaspossibletobuildabeautifulhomeforhimselfandhisparents.In1959,“BainesCastle”wasbuiltintheheartoftheLancashirecountryside.Itwasoneofthefinestbuildingsinthecountry.Jackhasrecentlysold“BainesCastle”for￡500million,

26

Jackstillcan’tgetusedto

27thegoodlife.Hecanoften_28_drinkingwiththelocalsatthelocalpub.“Irememberbeingvery

29

asachild,butnever

30

asachild,”saysJack,“andIwillneverforgetwhereIcamefromandwhoIam.”16.A.job

B.work

C.company

D.house17.A.able

B.glad

C.unable

D.eager18.A.seeing

B.wondering

C.doubting

D.preparing19.A.school

B.farm

C.business

D.store20.A.problem

B.purpose

C.future

D.principle21.A.spent

B.borrowed

C.wasted

D.earned22.A.enjoyed

B.preferred

C.promised

D.hated23.A.given

B.made

C.taken

D.lost24.A.remember

B.honor

C.celebrate

D.recognize25.A.Use

B.To

C.On

D.With26.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but27.A.using

B.doing

C.living

D.keeping28.A.befound

B.find

C.lookfor

D.belookedfor29.A.rich

B.poor

C.healthy

D.well30.A.proud

B.satisfied

C.unhappy

D.happy参考答案：16-20ACBCC

21-25DABCD

26-30DCABC三、阅读理解18.FiveCreatorsWhoWanttoMakeYourLifeEasierMunyaradziGwatidzo-FromAstroMobilAsanorphangrowingupinoneofZimbabwe'spoorestareas,Gwatidzowasveryinterestedinelectronics.Withabigfamilytocarefor,Gwatidzotaughthimselftorepairphones.Gwatidzoin2011tobuildhisownbrand.AstroMobile.Astronowprovidesemploymenttoover2,000peoplewithvariousjobopportunities.CheraeRobinson-FromTastemakersAfricaTastemakersAfricaisamobileappaimingtorevolutionizetheAfricantravelandleisurespace.Throughtheapp,travelersandcuriouslocalscanbookpersonalexperiences.Itsfounder,CheraeRobinson,hasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutAfricaandthroughherpersonaladventuresgotanopportunity.NekuAtawodi-FromMalaikHowdoesonegofromasportsscientisttoafounderlaunchingacrowdfundingplatformonlyfourmonths?“IampassionateaboutAfricaandimpressedbytheteamingspiritoftheAfricanyouth,”shesaid,"Agroupofangelinvestorsbackingabusinesscanreallyleadittosuccess!"RichardBbaale-FromBanaPadsBanaPadsisnotyetavailabletothemarketinAfricabutitsoriginalstoryaloneisprettyinspiring.Watchinghisoldersistermissschoolforaweekeverymonthbecausetheirguardianscouldnotaffordcleantowels,sowedaseedforabusinessRichardBbaalewouldlaterstart.1.Whoseappisundertheprocessofresearchanddevelopment?A.Bbaale.

B.Atawodi.C.Robinso.

D.Gwatidzo.2.Gwatidzobegantorepairphonesmainlybecauseof

.A.hisinterestinphones

B.hisresponsibilityforfamilyC.hisintentiontosetupabrand

D.hiseagernesstoprovidemorejobs3.WhatdoesRobinsontrytoachieve?A.Helpinglocalsearnmore.

B.Helpingvisitorssavemoney.C.Makingiteasiertobooktickets.

D.Makingtravelmorecomfortable.参考答案：1.A

2.B

3.D本文介绍了五个想让你的生活更轻松的创造者。1.细节理解题。根据“RichardBbaale”中的“BanaPadsisnotyetavailabletothemarketinAfrica”可知，Bbaale还没有上市，还在研发中。故选A.2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Withabigfamilytocarefor,Gwatidzotaughthimselftorepairphones.”可知，他有一家人要照顾，所以开始修理手机。故选B.19.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只填1个单词。Qualityafter-schoolprogramsaredesignedtoimproveacademicperformance,decreaseyouthcrimesandotherhigh-riskbehaviors,andhelpyoungpeoplegrowintohealthy,successfuladults.

Theeffectofqualityafter-schoolprogramsonacademicperformanceisclear.Studiesshowthatstudentswhotakepartinsuchprogramsshowbetterworkhabits,higherratesofhomeworkcompletion,improvedgrades,andhigherscoresonachievementtests.Theyalsohavefewerabsencesandarelesslikelytoblame.After-schoolprogramsalsoinfluencehigh-riskteenbehavior.Variousstudiesshowdecreasedratesofcrime,druguse,andteensexamongyouthwhojoininwell-runafter-schoolprogramswhencomparedtosimilaryouthwhodonot.Finally,after-schoolprogramsplayanimportantroleinsupportingthefollowingfieldsofdevelopment:physicaldevelopment,mentaldevelopmentandsocialdevelopment.Thus,onecansafelysaythatafter-schoolprogrammingisaneffectivemethodtohelpyoungpeoplebecomecontributingmembersofsociety.Althoughthereisenoughprooffrombothsmallandlargeassessmentsthatafter-schoolprogramscanmakeapositivedifference,itisimportanttonotethatnotallprogramsareequal.First,dosage(时量)matters----youngpeoplewhoattendthemosthoursoverthemostyearsbenefitmorethanmemberswhoattendlessoftenoroverashorterperiodoftime.Next,after-schoolprogramsmakebiggerdifferenceforthosestudentswhoneedhelpmostandhavethefewestchoices.Finally,programqualitiesmatter.After-schoolprogramsworkbestwhentheycreateuniqueopportunitiesforyouth.Theyshouldprovideopportunitiesforpositiverelationships,skillbuilding,meaningfulinvolvement(参与),expression,suggestion,service,andwork.Staffcharacteristicsmakeanimportantdifferenceinthequalityofaprogram.Theadultsshouldtreatyouthaspartners,createsafeandfairenvironments,encouragepersonalized(个性化的)involvement,