湖南省衡阳市祁东县毛坪中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市祁东县毛坪中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.While________alongtheroad,Mr.Smithmetanoldfriendofhis.A.walked

B.heiswalking

C.walking

D.iswalking参考答案：C2.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A．that

B．when

C．which

D．where参考答案：D3.Thosewhoputinmanyhoursofovertimewillreceiveapercentageoftheirsalaryasa________.

A.sympathy

B.bonus

C.service

D.prize参考答案：B略4.Ileaveitontheshelfsothatyoucanuseit

youwantto.

A．whatever

B．whichever

C．whenever

D．wherever参考答案：C5.—Haveyougotusedtothecountrylifethere?—Yes，butIdon’tlike________whenitcomestoshoppingandamusement.A．that

B．this

C．so

D．it参考答案：D6.Howmanynationalities______the

country

______？

A.is；consistedof

B.does；makeupC.is；madefrom

D.does；consistof参考答案：D略7.–Tom,what’sthematterwithyou?Youlooksowornout!--Nothingserious.I____mynewhouseallthedayandIamafraidIwon’tfinishuntiltomorrowafternoon.A.havewhitewashed

B.amwhitewashingC.havebeenwhitewashing

D.shallbewhitewashing参考答案：C8.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou__yourillness,ithasabadeffect__you.

A．for;in

B．for;on

C．of;on

D．of;at参考答案：C9.—Whatillnessdoesthepatientget?—Thedoctors________thatthepatient’sdiseaseiscancer.A．arriveaconclusion

B．comeaconclusionC．drawaconclusion

D．takeaconclusion参考答案：C10.________aquestiontilltodaywhydinosaursdiedout.

A.Itleaves

B.Thereleaves

C.Itleaves

D.Itremains参考答案：D11.Theleader________hisbasketballteambybringinginseveralyoungplayers.

A.weakenedB.strengthened

C.quitted

D.banned参考答案：B12.TheBraziliannovel,TheAlchemistissaid________intoovertwelvelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A.tobetranslatedB.beingtranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.havingbeentranslated参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词。句意:据说这本巴西小说《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻译成超过十二种语言。sth.issaidtodo为固定句式,意为“据说某事……”,不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前且novel与translate之间为被动关系,故C项正确。【名师点睛】单选题答题技巧之

归类法根据句意，把选项分组归类，缩小范围，提高做题的速度和准确性。比如这一题，选项可分为不定式和ing格式两类，句意:据说这本巴西小说《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻译成超过十二种语言。sth.issaidtodo为固定句式,意为“据说某事……”,不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前且novel与translate之间为被动关系,故C项正确。13.---Wherecanwegoforourwintervacation?---_____:Shanghai,Beijing,whereveryoulike.A.Yougotit

B.Younameit

C.Youmadeit

D.Youdeserveit参考答案：B14.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.it参考答案：C15.Peoplehavethebelief________factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,______

supplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that B.that;ofwhich

C.that;whose

D.which;whose参考答案：B考查同位语从句和定语从句。句意：人们相信工厂应该用更少的原材料生产出东西，因为原材料的供应正变得越来越少。第一空：that引导同位语从句，解释说明thebelief的内容（从句中不缺含义和成分，用that引导）；第二空：which引导非限制性定语从句，构成thesupplyofwhich的结构，which指代上交的rawmaterials（原材料）。故选B。16.--Now,whereismypurpose?--________!Wewillbelate

forthepicnic.A.Comeon

B.Don’tworry

C.Takeyourtime

D.Takeiteasy.参考答案：A二、完型填空17.CurtandIhavethekindoffriendshipthatIwisheveryonewouldbeabletoexperience.Ourfriendship__21__manyyearsago.Wemetwhile__22__differenthighschools.Asyearspassed,webecamegoodfriends.Curtwasthebestman(伴郎)inmywedding,andIwas__23__afewyearslaterwhenhemarriedmysister’sroommate.Andyettheeventthatmostshowedourpartnershipand__24__ourfriendshiphappenedover25yearsago,whenwewereinour20s.CurtandIwereattendingapoolpartyatthelocalSwimandRacquetClub.Wewerewalkingtothecar,jokingabouttheparty,andCurt__25__meandsaid,“Steve,you’vehadtoomuch__26__.MaybeIshoulddrive.”AtfirstIthoughthewas__27__,butsinceCurtisdefinitelythewiserofus,I__28__hisjudgment.

“Goodidea,”Isaid,andhandedhimthe__29__.AfterIwassettledinthepassengerseatandCurtsatbehindthewheel,hesaid,“I’mgoingtoneedyour__30__becauseI’mnotsurehowtogettoyourhousefromhere.”

“Noproblem,”I__31__.Curtstartedthecarandwewere__32__.Thenext10milesseemedlikeahundredasIprompted(提示)Curtwith__33__:leftnow,rightsoon,slowdown,speedupandsoon.Theimportantthingwasthatwegothome__34__thatnight.Tenyearslateratmywedding,Curtbrought__35__totheeyesof400guestsashetoldthestoryofourpartnershipand__36__wedrovehometogetherthatnight.Whywasitsucha(n)__37__story?Wewouldall,Ihope,offerourkeys__38__weknewweshouldn’tdrive.Butyousee,myfriendCurtwasblind.Hehadbeenblindfrom__39__andneversatbehindthewheelofacar__40__thatnight.

21.A.continuedB.beganC.encouragedD.interrupted22.A.attendingB.takingC.leavingD.finishing23.A.aloneB.theirsC.thereD.his24.A.formedB.beganC.deepenedD.valued25.A.pointedtoB.turnedtoC.stucktoD.lookedup26.A.waterB.medicineC.smokeD.wine27.A.lyingB.insistingC.jokingD.deciding28.A.respectedB.doubtedC.understoodD.used29.A.wheelB.keyC.seatD.car30.A.adviceB.reasonC.helpD.statement31.A.agreedB.respondedC.promisedD.decided32.A.offB.overC.outD.down33.A.safetyB.speedC.qualitiesD.directions34.A.lateB.safeC.earlyD.drunk35.A.attentionB.excitementC.tearsD.surprise36.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whom37.A.interestingB.surprisingC.touchingD.amazing38.A.whenB.untilC.becauseD.since39.A.nowB.natureC.endD.birth40.A.duringB.overC.afterD.before参考答案：21—25BADCB

26—30DCABC

31—35BADBC

36—40ACADD三、阅读理解18.Moreandmorestudentsaregoingabroadfortheirfurtherstudy.Doyouwanttoknowsomefamouscollegesanduniversities?

Startedin\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike(similar).Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.In\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard’slawschool.In\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.There’ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan’tofferitall.61.TheoldestuniversityintheUSis_______.A.Yale

B.Harvard

C.Princeton

D.Columbia62.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers63.ModernlanguagestheHarvardtaughtin\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1825were_______.A.LatinandGreek

B.Latin,Greek,FrenchandGermanC.AmericanhistoryandGerman

D.FrenchandGerman64.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach_______.A.everythingthatwasknown

B.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjects

D.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents65.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout________.A.howtostartauniversity

B.theworld-famouscollegesinAmericaC.howcollegeshavechanged

D.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches参考答案：BADCC略19.

Whenfirstentered,VanakRestaurantdoesnotlooklikemuchofarestaurant,butoncethepleasantsmellsofkabob（烤肉串）hitthesenses,youareincapable(不能)ofcallingitanythingless.

Ownedbyalocalcouple,thisPersianrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmospherethatmanyrestaurantslack.

Thespaceissmallwithonlyafewdiningtablesandnearlynodecoration,buttheenvironmentistrulycharming.

Lyinginahardlynoticeablestreetcorner,therestaurantstillattractsallcustomers,especiallythoseexperiencedinthedelightsofMiddleEasterncooking.

AcommonsightisthatofoldPersianmensittinginthecornertalkingloudlyaboutworldtopics,watchingnewseventsonTV,drinkingablackteaknownasPersianchai,andreadinglocalPersiannewspapersallthewhiletryingtofinishofftheirplatespiledwithfood.

Thevarietyoffoodattherestaurantislimited,buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.Mostofthemealscanservetwopeopleandareunder$10,sonotonlyisitaffordablebutpracticalaswell.

Thefood,especiallyappealstohealth-consciouseatersbecauseeachdishisveryhealthy,madewithlimitedfatandoilandservedstraightoffthegrill（烤肉架）.

Themaindishthattherestaurantispopularforisitskabobs,whicharedifferentstyleofgrilledmeat.

OnedeliciousandextremelyhealthydishistheJoojehKabob,whichismadeofgrillechickenpiecesservedwitheitherriceorbread.AnothergreatkabobistheCbeloKabob,kabobconsistingofgrilledbeef.

Althoughtherestaurantissmall,theatmosphereandthefoodisdelicious.Itisa