贵州省贵阳市修文县马家桥中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

贵州省贵阳市修文县马家桥中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MikeisMrs.’petstudent,____allherstudentsnooneelseisasniceashe.A.because

B.becauseof

C.with

D.as

参考答案：B2.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A．relateto

B．contributeto

C．attendto

D．devoteto参考答案：B3.Nowadays,childrencanhavefree_____educationinsomepoorruralareas.A.approvalof

B.accessto

C.desirefor

D.talentfor参考答案：B4.

Bringthe

plantsintoawarmroom_____theywillsoonopen.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.for参考答案：B5.The

student________in

the

games

on

the

MP4

during

class

didn’t

notice

his

teacher

behind

him.

A．absorbing

B．to

absorb

C．be

absorbed

D．absorbed

参考答案：D6.Peter________bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：C7.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled参考答案：B略8.They________inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions,astheirparentswereexpecting.A.carriedout

B.carriedoff

C.carriedon

D.carriedforward参考答案：C9.Aliecantravelhalfwayaroundtheworld________thetruthisputtingonitsshoes.A.if

B.whileC.unless

D.until参考答案：B考察并列连词while。该句为并列句，while并列连词，表对比关系，意为“而，却”。直译:当真理还在穿鞋的时候,谎言已经走了一半的路了。意译:谬误总比真理流传的快。选B。10.admitted

A.returned

B.increased

C.disappointed

D.discussed参考答案：C11.Thegirllookedatmewitha_____expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_____.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A略12.—HowwonderfullySirPaulMcCartneyperformedattheLondon2012Olympicsopeningceremony!—Yes.It______mymemoriesoftheBeatles.A.calledon B.calledup C.calledoff D.calledin参考答案：B13.—Whydidn’ttheconferencebeginontime?—Forthe__________ofDavid,themanager.A．absence

B．missing

C．shortage D．reason参考答案：A14.Thefishdidn’tseemtomindme______amongthem.

A.toswim

B.swimming

C.swim

D.tobeswimming参考答案：B15..Heranalltheway___walkedinordertocatchthelastbus.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：B略16.Onthewaytoherwedding,ZhuYingtaigoespast_____LiangShanboisburiedandbeginstocry.A.inwhich

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenIwasinjuniormiddleschool,myonlygoalwastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeantIhadto

41

MillerKing,whowasthebest

42

atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor

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.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom

44

.Helookedvery

45

,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I

46

allofMiller’srecordswhilehe

47

thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10:1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,

48

IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s

49

_.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller

50

goingoverafence—whichwasn’t

51

toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept

52

from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I

53

himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally

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ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid

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.Thankyouforfillinginfor

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.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad

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.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas

58

aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave

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him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew

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andalittlemorereal.41.A.beatout B.cheerfor C.relyon

D.staywith42.A.coach B.student C.player

D.teacher43.A.show B.practice C.comfort

D.pleasure44.A.school B.vacation C.training

D.hospital45.A.calm B.pale C.relaxed

D.ashamed46.A.broke B.held C.set

D.tried47.A.reported B.judged C.watched

D.organized48.A.and B.then C.thus

D.but49.A.decision B.mistake C.sacrifice

D.accident50.A.hurt B.stuck C.tired

D.lost51.A.hard B.steady C.fun

D.fit52.A.praise B.advice C.apology

D.assistance53.A.helped B.let

C.had

D.noticed54.A.dropped B.ready C.safe

D.trapped55.A.wrong B.fine

C.quickly

D.normally56.A.us B.yourself C.them

D.me57.A.memories B.ideas C.dreams

D.attitudes58.A.also B.still C.yet

D.just59.A.challenged B.cured C.admired

D.invited 60.A.bigger

B.healthier C.cleverer

D.cooler参考答案：41-45ACBDB 46-50ACDDB 51-55ADACB 56-60DCBCA三、阅读理解18.HANJiangxue,a33-year-oldBeijingnative,madehisownepisode(系列中的一部分)ofCCTV10'sLectureRoom(BaijiaJiangtan)aftertheprogramrejectedhimthreetimes."TheysaidIdidn'tmeettheshow'scriteria(标准)becauseIdidn'thaveanassociateprofessortitle,"saidHan.

Han,aninternationalmajorwhograduatedfromtheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsin1998,hasbeenstudyingandwritinghistoryforyears.Withonly30,000yuan,Hanrecordeda6-hour-longvideoofhimselflecturingontheSongDynasty.

HanshotthevideointheLectureRoomformat,usingasimplesetting,anoff-screenvoiceandphotoillustrations(说明).ThevideosoonbecameahitafterHanposteditonlineinSeptember.Itwascalledthe"copycat"versionofLectureRoom.

"Iwantedtofindachanneltomakemyvoiceheard,"Hansaid."Sincethereweretoofewchancestodothisinthetraditionalway,Itriedtofigureoutawildway,anditworked."

Hantakesthewordcopycatasacompliment,ratherthanascriticism."Thewordrepresentsagrassrootsmovement,"hesaid."Itmeansordinarypeopleenjoyingthesamerightsand…doingsomethingthatcouldonlybedonebytheprofessionalsbefore."

Hanthinkshisvideoisinnovative(创新的),eventhoughitcopiestheformatoftheLectureRoomshow.Hepointsoutthathewrotethelecturehimself.

"Ifyoujustcopy,noonewillbeinterested;youneedtobecreative,"Hansaid.Hewantstogiveanotherlecture,onEuropeanhistory,whichhasneverbeendealtwithonLectureRoom."Nexttime,Iwanttouseadifferentformat."71.CCTVrejectedHanbecause________.A.hewasaninternationalmajor

B.hewasnotanassociateprofessorC.hestudiedhistoryforonlyafewyears

D.hisvideowastoosimple.72.Hanbecamesuccessfulonlinebecause________.A.hecopiedtheformatoftheLectureRoomshowB.hespent30.000yuanonhisvideoC.hewrotethelecturehimselfandhisvideowasinnovativeD.hegraduatedfromtheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomics73.Theaveragecostofone-hour-longvideoofMr.Hanis________.A.500yuan

B.30,000yuan

C.about5000yuan

D.about30,000yuan74.WhydidHanJiangxueposthisvideoonline?A.BecausehewantedtoshowitofftoCCTV.B.Becausehewantedtomakehisvoiceheard.C.Becausehehadnootherwaytodoit.D.BecausehethoughttheInternetispopular.75.WhatdidHanJiangxuethinkofpeople'scommentabouthisvideo?A.Hethoughttheylovedhisvideo.

B.Hethoughtitwasacriticism.C.Hedidn'ttakeitseriously.

D.Hethoughtitasanencouragement.参考答案：BCCBA略19.Preventingobesityandsmokingcansavelives,butitdoesn’tsavemoney,reportedresearchers.“Itwasasmallsurprise,foritisagainstthecommonbelief,”saidPieterVanBaal,wholedthestudy.“Butitmakessense.Ifyoulivelonger,thenyoucostthehealthsystemmore.”Theresearchersfoundthatfromage20to56,obesepeoplerackedup(累计)themostexpensivehealthcosts.Butonaverage,healthypeoplelived84years.Smokerslivedabout77years,andobesepeoplelivedabout80years.Smokersandobesepeopletendedtohavemoreheartdiseasethanhealthypeople.Thereforeinthelongrun,thethinandhealthygroupcostabout$417,000,fromage20on.Smokerscostabout$326,000andobesepeople$371,000.“Theresultthrowsabucketofcoldwaterontotheidea,basedonguesswork,thatobesityisgoingtocosttrillionsofdollars,”saidPatrickBasham,aprofessorofhealthpolitics.“Ifwe’regoingtoworryaboutthefutureofobesity,weshouldstopworryingaboutitsfinancialimpact,”hesaid.“Thebenefitsofobesitypreventionmaynotbeseenimmediatelyintermsofcostsavingintomorrow’sbudget,buttherearelong-termgains,”saidVanBaal.“Theseareoftenimmeasurablewhenitcomestopeoplelivinglongerandhealthierlives.”Inthemeanwhile,hesaidthatgovernmentsshouldrecognizethatsuccessfulsmokingandobesitypreventionprogramsmeanthatpeoplewillhavealongerchanceofdyingofsomethingmoreexpensivelaterinlife.“Lungcancerisacheapdiseasetotreatbecausepeopledon’tsurviveverylong.ButiftheyareoldenoughtogetAlzheimer’s(早老性痴呆症)oneday,theymaysurvivelongerandcostmore.Wearenotadvisingthatgovernmentsstoptrying