浙江省嘉兴市范泾中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

浙江省嘉兴市范泾中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.HisanswerwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______________ofitatall.A．meaning

B．sense

C．idea

D．senses参考答案：B2.Attheendofthenewsreport,thereporterexpressedherdesirethatXinhuadictionaries

contributedtothechildreninpoor

areasofGuangxiProvince.

A.willbeB.mustbe

C.shouldbe

D.havebeen参考答案：选C。考查desire的用法。desire的意思是“愿望，心愿”，后接

同位语从句时，从句的谓语动词采用“（should+）动词原形”的虚拟形式。略3..It____me4hours____fromheretoEngland.A.spend;driving

B.willtake;driveC.took;droveD.took;todrive参考答案：D略4.______tolookafterhissisterinhospitalthatevening,Ifeltverytired.A.Toask B.Havingbeenasked C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked参考答案：B5.—ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.—Oh,dear!She________alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough

B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough

D.musthavegonethrough参考答案：D6.Shewasonthepointofgoingout_________thetelephonerang.A.while B.whenC.as D.themoment参考答案：B【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：他正准备出门的时候，突然电话响了。本句为结构beabouttodosthwhen正要做某事的时候，突然，强调另一个动作的突然性，故选B。【点睛】When的用法。7.Maryissowet.She_______intherain.A.mustbecaught

B.musthavebeencaught

C.shouldhavebeencaught

D.canhavebeencaught参考答案：B略8.Look,herecomemy______.Theylookhappy.

A.visitor

B.worker

C.friend

D.students参考答案：D9.Inthebook,Annedescribes

herscienceteacherinspiredhertobecomeamedicalscientist.A.how B.what C.where D.whether参考答案：A10.Sincethecouplewerelaidoff,the________oftheirfamilyhavebecomeworseandworse.A.setting

B.environment

C.circumstances

D.surroundings参考答案：C11.-----Whowouldyourather_____theOlmplicMathsCompetition?

------Jack.,Ithink,isthebestchoice.A.haveattended

B.attenidng

Chaveattend

D.

havetoattend参考答案：C12.

formthemoon,ourearthwithwater

.seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball.A.seen,covered

B.seeing,coveringC.seen,covering

D.seeing,covered参考答案：C13.Asshe'snothere,Isupposeshe________home.A.mustgo

B.musthavegoneC.mightgo

D.mightbegoing参考答案：Bmust后接动词完成式表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为“一定已经做了某事”。14.—Whathappenedtohim?Hepromisedtocomeby9,butit’snowalmost8:50.—Don’tworry.Heisalways______.A.punctual

B.desperate

C.contradictory

D.accurate参考答案：A考查形容词。句意：—他发生什么了？他答应9点以前到的，但是现在几乎8点50了。—别担心。他总是准时的。punctual守时的；desperate渴望的；contradictory矛盾的；accurate准确的。故选A。15.Childrenare____________tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.possible B.due

C.necessary D.bound参考答案：D16.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit？Well，thatdoesn’tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A．aslongas

B．unlessC．assoonas

D．though参考答案：A句意为：——我们的假期花了很多钱。——是吗？只要你们玩得开心，那也就没有关系了。aslongas只要；unless除非；assoonas一……就……；though尽管。根据句意可知此处aslongas引导条件状语从句，符合句意。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ThosedayslifewassohardthatIfinallywishedthatIcouldjustbe“leftalone”.Thethoughtofgoingsomewherebymyselfwouldgivemesomuch

1.butthenI’drememberwhenIwasalone.Notthat

2_leftme.Iwasalonebymyselfincrowdedplaces.Itwasthe

3

thatIbuiltaroundmethatwouldnot

4

theoutsideinortheinsideout.WhenIwasachild,Iwouldplaythissilly

5.Itwasalways

6_becauseaplaceinacornerorunderatablewoulddo.Myfavoriteplacewassimplytopullablanketovermyhead.Iwouldliethereand

7

,“RightnownooneintheworldknowswhereIam!”Thatthoughtwasso

8

.Ifyouknewmewellenoughthiswouldn’t

9

you…Istilldoitat60.Itdrivesmydogscrazy,becausetheyfindmeandstartdiggingattheblanketuntiltheyfindawayin.Allthreeofthem

10

me.Thatthoughtissosatisfying,too.Iwantyoutoknowthatattimesweallwishthatwecouldbeleft_11

.Thefactthatyoucanbealonewithyourselfandenjoyitshowsclearlywhoyouare.Imaginefora

12

beinglockedinaroomwithsomeoneyou

13

.Itwouldbetorture.So,ifyoufindpeacewithbeingwithyourself,thatisgood.However,ifyouaretryingtobuildawallsonoonecanever

14,itcan’thappen.Thelightoflovecanfinda

15

throughthetiniestcracks.Youcanpullthecoversoveryourheadandlovewillfindyou.1.A.trouble

B.experience

C.pleasure

D.worry2.A.anybody

B.everyone

C.nobody

D.someone3.A.idea

B.place

C.house

D.wall4.A.permit

B.stop

C.find

D.turn5.A.match

B.program

C.competition

D.game6.A.interesting

B.disappointing

C.easy

D.different7.A.shout

B.think

C.cry

D.dream8.A.satisfying

B.shocking

C.important

D.strange9.A.fear

B.meet

C.surprise

D.excite10.A.bite

B.join

C.watch

D.excite11.A.quiet

B.calm

C.alone

D.silent12.A.change

B.moment

C.rest

D.chance13.A.respect

B.admire

C.notice

D.dislike14.A.goout

B.cometo

C.getin

D.leavefor15.A.way

B.help

C.love

D.hope参考答案：1-5CBDAD

6-10CBACB

11-15CBDCA略三、阅读理解18.Ican’trememberthefirsttimeoneofmychildrentoldme,“Ihateyou.”Ican,however,tellyouthatitstillhappensoccasionally,butitdoesn’tbotherme.Astheirfather,Ioftensaythingsthatareunpopular.Iftheyhatemeonceinawhile,IknowI’mdoingagoodjob.TherearethreeotherwordsthatIwon’tallowinmyhouse,however.Lastweek,Iwaswatchingmyoldersonplaywithapaperairplane.Afterheaccidentallythrewitintoawallanditcameapart,hiseyeswelledupwithtears.“Ihatemyself,”hesaid.Itwasn’tthefirsttimehe’dsaidit,andIwasconcernedthathe’dstartedtoactuallybelieveit.Ikneltdownnexttohimandmadehimlookintomyeyes.ItoldhimthatIneverwantedtohearthosewordsagain,andthatheneededtorespecthimself.Thedifferencebetweenyourkidtellingyoutheyhateyouandthemsayingtheyhatethemselvesisthat,fiveminuteslater,they’vealreadyforgottenthey“hateyou”.Self-hateismuchmorepotentiallypoisonousandforyoungpeople,itcanlingerintotherestoftheirlife.Kidswhostarttobelievetheyhatethemselvessometimesstruggletoformnewfriendships.Asteenagers,theyavoidthechancetoconnectwithapotentialloveinterest,becausetheyassumethey’llberejected.Andasadults,theymightchoosenottoapplyforthedreamjobbecausetheyassumeitwon’tworkout.Iknowthisistrue,becauseIdidn’thaveahighopinionofmyselfasachild.Ifoundmyselfstrugglinginmanyareas,andI’dhatetoseemychildrensufferthesamefate.Sometimes,wordsarejustwords.ButsomewordscanmakethekindofimpactI’dverymuchliketoavoidformychildren.Idon’tfearstronglanguage;Ifearlanguagethatmakesusweak.21.Howdidtheauthorfeelonhearinghiskidssaying“Ihateyou”?A.Depressed. B.Annoyed. C.Unconcerned. D.Excited.22.Whywon’ttheauthorallowthethreewords“Ihatemyself”? A.Becausetheimpactofthinkinginthiswayisnegative.B.Becauseithurtsparentstoheartheirkidssayingso.C.Becauseitdoesn’tmakeanysensetoblameoneself.D.Becausetheimpolitenessofsayingsoisunbearable.23.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“linger”inparagraph5?A.cometoanend B.continuetoexist C.begintochange D.becomeoutofdate参考答案：21-23

CAB19.

DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?

Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstar,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔队)campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小报)publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.

AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities—famouspeople—worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”

Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplainabouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.

Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.

Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtore