2023学年完整公开课版九年级英语reading

Reading:Doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?

自行车Cycling['saɪklɪŋ]田径Athletics[æθ'letɪks]跳水Diving['daɪvɪŋ]游泳SwimmingCanyoulisteightsportsplayedinChina?

足球Football篮球Basketball

乒乓球Tabletennis羽毛球BadmintonHowpopulariseachsport?Rankthemintheorderofpopularity.1234Let’slearnsomethingaboutbasketballbasketballcourt

Equipmentaboutbasketballbasketballmetalhoopbackboardnetwoodenfloorfiveplayersinateam,therearetwoteamsPlayers控球后卫（PointGuard）是球场上拿球机会最多、掌握比赛、组织进攻的人。他们要把球从后场安全带到前场，再把球传给其他队友，给队友创造得分的机会。represent洛杉矶快船队（LAClippers）PaulPlayers得分后卫（ShootingGuard），是以得分为主要任务的后卫队员，他的身材一般高于控球后卫，外围投篮是其主要的得分手段。representLALakers洛杉矶湖人队）Kobe科比王仕鹏.

Players中锋（Center）是一个球队的中心人物，凭借其强壮、高大的身体，无论进攻还是防守，他们都是球队的枢钮。represent“大鲨鱼”奥尼尔O'NealPlayers小前锋（SmallForward）是球队中最重要的得分者，同时也要有不错的防守能力。representJamesMiamiHeat迈阿密热火队

朱芳雨Players大前锋（PowerForward）在队上担任的任务几乎都是以苦工为主，抢篮板、防守、卡位是他的主要任务，说到投篮、得分，他几乎是全队最后一个。representHoward霍华德LALakers洛杉矶湖人队）LAClippers洛杉矶快艇队

LALakers洛杉矶湖人队

NewYorkKnickerbockers(简称Knicks)纽约尼克斯队

HoustonRockets休斯敦火箭队1)扣篮(Dunk)：运动员用单手或双手持球，跳起在空中自上而下直接将球扣进篮圈。(2)补篮：投篮不中时，运动员跳起在空中将球补进篮内。(3)卡位：进攻人运用脚步动作把防守者挡住自己身后，这种步法叫卡位。(10)盖帽：进攻人投篮出手时，防守人设法在空中将球打掉的动作。BlockShot篮板球backboard投篮不中后，双方争夺从篮板或篮圈上反弹球的技术。.2.Bywhomwasbasketballinvented?3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?4.Whatistheaimofbasketball?5.NameaprofessionalbasketballorganizationinAmerica.Becausesincethenthepopularityofbasketballhasrisenworldwide.NBAByJamesNaismith.Itisforplayerstogetaballintothe“basket”1.Doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?OnDecember21st,1891FirstreadingScan(浏览)thetextforinformationtothesentences.使用脑中构图的方法记忆信息.将你阅读到的信息构成一副彩色的文字图案.大脑回忆”图片”比文字信息更容易.SecondreadingLearningstrategy:MIND-MAPPING(脑中构图)Tomakeamind-map,changetheinformationyoureadintoacolorful“pictureofwords”.Thebrainrecallspicturesmoreeasilythanwritteninformation.IfyoutravelaroundChinayouwillnoticeaverypopularactivityeverywhereyougo-basketball.Thismuch-lovedandactivesportisenjoyedbymany,forfunandexercise.Thesportofbasketballisalittleoverahundredyearsold.Itplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countriesincludingChina,wherebasketballhasbeenplayedinparks,schools,andeveninfactories.200countries100millionpeopleNowplayedeverywherefactoriesforfunandparksschoolexerciseBASKETBALLBasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasatcollege,hisclasswasonceaskedtoinventedanewgamethatcouldbeplayedindoorsduringthelongwinters.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedonahardwoodenfloor,sothesafetyoftheplayerswasimportant.Knockingintoplayersandfallingdownwouldbedangerous.篮球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的医生发明的,他出生于1861年.他读大学时,有人要他们班发明一种在漫长的冬季能进行的室内运动.奈史密斯创造了一种在大硬木制地板上进行的运动，因此，选手的安全就重要了，撞到别人和跌到都很危险。DrNaismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteams,andtaughtthemhowtoplayhisnewgame.Theaimofbasketballisforplayerstotrytogetaballintothe“basket”:anethangingfromametalhoop.耐史密斯医生将他们班上所有的男生分成两队,并教他们怎么玩他的新游戏.打球的目的就是参与者尽量将球扔进”篮子”:挂在铁环上的一个网.Playersshootfrombelowthebasket,andsometimesthe“backboard”isusedforguidingtheballintothebasket.Playersmovetowardsoneendofthecourtwhilethrowingtheballtoeachother.打球的人从篮下朝里面扔,有时候也用篮板以便将球引进篮筐内.运动员互相传球时都朝球场的一端移动.BASKETBALL200countriesAMERICAEQUIPMENTNBAballbasketbackboardItisbelievedthatonDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameanOlympicevent.AteamfromChinatookpart,andalthoughtheydidn’twintheyusedtheexperiencetohelpdevelopthegameathome.人们认为,历史上的首次篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日.后来,1936年在柏林,它成为奥运会的一项赛事.来自中国的一个队参加了这届奥运会，尽管他们没有获胜，但他们用经历来帮助在国内发展这项运动。1936Sincethen,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenworldwide,andthenumberofforeignplayersinAmerica’sNBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)hasincreased.Basketballhasalsobecomeamorepopularsportforpeopletowatch,andmanyyoungpeopledreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers.自那时起,篮球的流行程度就在全球范围内上升,在美国NBA(职业篮球联赛)打球的外国选手增加了.篮球同时也成了供人们观看的更流行的运动.许多年轻人都梦想着成为著名的篮球运动员.historyJamesNaismithBerlinDecember21st1891THEGAME10teamplayerstwoteamsgetaballintothebaskettravelaroundChina环游中国

movetowards…朝……（方向）移动

beathome在家，在国内

inthesixthcentury在六世纪

falldown摔到

thenumberof……的数量/数字

anumberof许多，大量

beatcollege上大学`divide…into……把…分成…knockintosb.撞到某人身上

kno