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福建省漳州市龙海角美中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heneverwrote________hisfirstoneagain.A.asgoodbookas B.suchgoodabookasC.sogoodabookas D.suchgoodbookas参考答案:C【详解】考查比较等级结构。句意:他再也没有写出像第一部那样好的书。“as/so+adj.+a(n)+单数可数名词+as”的用法。在此比较等级结构中,形容词应放在so/as的后面,故答案为C。2.Shenzhou-9isthefirstChinesespacecrafttocarryafemaleastronautinto
space.Itaddsto
nationalprideandexcitementoftheChinesepeople.
A.the;/
B./;the
C.the;the
D./;/参考答案:B略3.Withnooneto_______insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnup
B.turnto
C.turnoff
D.turnout参考答案:B34.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl_whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.
A.wentover
B.wentthrough
C.gotalongwith
D.gotaway参考答案:B略5.----Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’.
----____________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou
B.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasure.
D.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat.参考答案:D6.Ifhehadarealtalentforpainting,apainterheshouldbe;ifnot,hemusttaketosomeothercraft,________hewouldhavethechanceofmakinghimselfadecentlivelihood.A.where B.whichC.what D.when参考答案:A【详解】考查关系副词。句意:如果他真的有绘画天赋,他应该是一个画家;如果没有的话,他就必须改行谋生,在那里他有机会过上体面的生活。分析句子可知,craft为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,所以关系副词为where。故选A项。7.Don’t____hisadvice.Ithinkwhathesuggestsisnotworth____.A.take;todo
B.receive;doing
C.follow;doing
D.allow;tobedone参考答案:C8.Pleasetakemetoadistantland_______Icanfindtheanimal_____gavefurtomakethissweater.A.that,that
B.where,that
C.which,that
D.where,who参考答案:B9.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_______shespokefluently.A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.that参考答案:A10.Thedetective,________toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman________nexttoawoman.A.pretending;seat
B.pretending;seated
C.pretended;seat
D.pretended;seated参考答案:B略11.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.It’snolonger____itusedtobe.A.that
B.where
C.what
D.how参考答案:C12.____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.
ATosleep
B.Sleeping
C.Sleep
D.Havingslept参考答案:A13.
WhatIcouldnotunderstandis_______somanystudentshavelosttheirinterestinEnglish.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.how参考答案:C14.Sarah,hurryup,I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto__________.
A.getchange
B.getchanging
C.gettochange
D.getchanged参考答案:D略15._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.A.Worryabout
B.Fallinlovewith
C.Thinkabout
D.Getalongwellwith参考答案:D16.---MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?
---_________.A.Ifyoudon’tmind
B.Notatall
C.Takeiteasy
D.Nicetomeetyou参考答案:A17.Heis
busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.too
B.very
C.such
D.so参考答案:D18.DuringherchildhoodSusanreadalotaboutChinesehistory,fromwhichshe_________greatlyinherworkinChinanow.A.observes
B.recovers
C.recognises
D.benefits参考答案:D19.Althoughallthespeciescancommunicatewitheachotherinonewayoranother,language,asameansofcommincation,is_______tohumanbeings.
A.unique
B.various
C.rare
D.vivid参考答案:A二、完型填空20.IhavegreatmemoriesofthetimeIspentwithmyfamily.ButIalsohaveafew
41
memories.Thebiggestbadmemoryisofexperiencinganearthquake.TheearthquakehappenedinmyhometowninCaliforniawhenIwasfifteen.I’llnever
42
whereIwaswhenthebignoisesandshakingbegan.Iwasinmyroomreadinga
43
inmytextbookforanEnglishtest.Ifeltmybedwas
44
.Thenoisesgotbiggerandbigger.Ileftmyroomandwentinsearchofmyfamilyto
45
whatwasgoingon.Iwassurethatsomeonewasworkingonourhouseandthattheshakingwouldcometoa(n)
46
soon.ButIwaswrong.Anearthquakehadjust
47
mytown.Tomakealong
48
short,theearthquakewelived
49
wasoneofthemostseriousonesthatCaliforniahaseverexperienced.Infact,nearlyathousandpeople
50
theirlivesthatdayandinthedaysthat
51
.Manyhomesandbuildingswere
52
init.Myfamilywas
53
enoughtogetoutofourhousebeforetheearthquake
54
destroyedit.We
55
ittosettleinaneighboringtown.Howluckywewere!I’llneverforgetthewaytheearthquake
56
mydad.HemovedourfamilyfromCaliforniawithinamonth
57
hewasdeterminedtomakeasaferlifeforus.Hedidn’tthinkhewasdoinghisjobofprotectingusby
58
tostayinaplacewhereanearthquakecouldstrikeagain
59
anytime.I’llneverforgetthatearthquakeandthewayitchangedour
60
.41.A.latest B.unpleasant
C.strange
D.wonderful42.A.recognize
B.repeat
C.forget
D.know43.A.movie
B.plan
C.program
D.passage44.A.changing
B.increasing
C.breaking
D.moving45.A.findout
B.makeup
C.pickup
D.lookfor46.A.corner
B.end
C.point
D.agreement47.A.stuck
B.beaten
C.struck
D.happened48.A.thing
B.sentence
C.word
D.story49.A.with
B.on
C.through
D.over50.A.improved
B.lost
C.saved
D.loss51.A.following
B.followed
C.follow
D.tofollow52.A.trapped
B.examined
C.built
D.destroyed53.A.unfortunate
B.sad
C.fortunate
D.clever54.A.completely B.hardly
C.exactly
D.gradually55.A.succeeded
B.managed
C.made
D.did56.A.shocked
B.changed
C.killed
D.touched57.A.if
B.because
C.so
D.unless58.A.paying
B.begging
C.disagreeing
D.choosing59.A.at
B.in
C.for
D.on参考答案:41.B42.C43.D44.D45.A46.B47.C48.D49.C50.B51.B52.D53.C54.A55.C56.A57.B58.D59.A60.B45.A考查动词短语。A.find
out查出,弄清楚;B.
make
up组成,编造;C.
pickup挑选;D.
look
for寻找。我离开房间,去找我的家人,弄清楚发生什么了。故选A。46.B考查名词。A.corner角落;B.
end结束;C.
point要点;D.
agreement同意。我确信有人在我们的房上,摇动很快就结束了。cometoanend结束,故选B。47.C考查动词。
A.
stuck粘贴;张贴;插入;B.
beaten打败;C.
struck袭击,攻击,罢(工、课等),撞;D.
happened发生。但是我想错了,地震袭击了我的城镇。故选C。48.D考查名词。A.
thing事情;B.
sentence句子;C.
word单词;D.
story故事。长话短说。故选D。49.C考查介词。句意:我们经历的这次地震是加利福尼亚州有史以来最大的地震之一。livethrough经历过,经历…而未死。故选C。50.B考查动词。
A.
improved提高;B.
lost失去;C.
saved挽救,节约;D.
loss损失。差不多1000人失去了他们的生命。loseone’slife失去生命,故选B。51.B考查谓语动词。句意:接下来的那些天。that引导定语从句,从句缺少谓语动词,故选B。52.D考查动词。A.
trapped陷入;B.
examined检查;C.
built建造;D.
destroyed毁掉。很多家园和楼房被毁掉。故选D。53.C考查形容词。
A.
unfortunate不幸的;B.
sad伤心的;C.
fortunate幸运的;D.
clever聪明的。我家足够幸运,在房子完全被毁掉以前,我们走出了房子。故选C。54.A考查副词。A.
completely完全;B.
hardly几乎不;C.
exactly准确地;D.
gradually渐渐地。在房子完全被毁掉以前,故选A。55.C考查动词。A.
succeeded成功;B.
managed管理,控制;C.
made制造;D.
did做。我们成功地在邻镇住下。makeit成功做成某事。故选C。56.A考查动词。A.
shocked震惊;B.
changed改变;
C.
killed杀死;D.
touched触摸,碰,打动。我永远不会忘记地震给我的父亲带来的震惊。故选A。57.B考查状语从句。
A.
if如果;B.
because因为;C.
so所以;D.
unless除非。他一个月之内把我们的家庭从加利福尼亚搬到了家中,因为他决心为我们建造一个更安全的生活。故选B。58.D考查动词。A.
paying玩;B.
begging乞求;C.
disagreeing不同意;D.
choosing选择。他不认为他在通过选择地震随时可能再次发生的地方来保护我们。故选D。59.A考查介词。地震随时可能再次发生。固定形式:atanytime在任何时候。故选A。60.B考查名词。A.
activities活动;B.
lives生命;C.
neighbors邻居;D.
hobbies业余爱好。我永远不会忘记地震和它改变我们生命的方式。故选B。【学法指导】在做完形填空时要特别注意固定短语、词组、习惯用语和固定搭配的运用。这样会事半功倍,收到实效。46.B考查名词。A.corner角落;B.
end结束;C.
point要点;D.
agreement同意。我确信有人在我们的房上,摇动很快就结束了。cometoanend结束,故选B。49.C考查介词。句意:我们经历的这次地震是加利福尼亚州有史以来最大的地震之一。livethrough经历过,经历…而未死。故选C。50.B考查动词。
A.
improved提高;B.
lost失去;C.
saved挽救,节约;D.
loss损失。差不多1000人失去了他们的生命。loseone’slife失去生命,故选B。55.C考查动词。A.
succeeded成功;B.
managed管理,控制;C.
made制造;D.
did做。我们成功地在邻镇住下。makeit成功做成某事。故选C。21.Onceuponatime,therelivedapoorfarmerandhiswife.Oneday,having__41__theirday’slaborandeatentheirsimple__42__,theyweresittingbythefire.Andthentheyhadaquarreloverwhoshould__43__thedoor—itwasblownopenbythe__44__.“Darling,shutthedoor!”saidtheman.“__45__,doityourself!”thewomananswered.“Iwillnotshutit,andyoushallnotshutit,”saidtheman,“butlettheonewhospeaksthe__46__wordshutit.”Hiswords__47__thewife,sotheoldcouple,wellsatisfied,wentto__48__insilence.Inthemiddleofthenighttheyhearda__49__,andlookingaround,theyfoundthatawilddoghad__50__theroom,andthathewasbusy__51__theirfood.Notaword,however,wouldeitherofthese__52__peoplesay,andthedog,havingeatenasmuchashewanted,wentoutofthehouse.Thenextmorningthewomanwent__53__byherself.Whenshewas__54__,abarberenteredandsaidtothehusband,“Whyareyou__55__herealone?”Thefarmerdidn’tsayaword.Thebarberthenshaved(剃)hishead,butstillhedidnot__56__.Heshavedoffhalfhisbeard,buteventhenthemankeptsilent.“Themaniscrazy!”criedthebarber,andhe__57__escapedoutofthehouse.Atthismomenttheman’swife__58__fromtheshop.She,seeingherhusbandinsucha(n)__59__condition,cried,“Ah!Whathaveyoubeen__60__?”“Youspokethefirstword,”saidthefarmer,“so,pleaseshutthedoor.”41.A.found
B.divided
C.began
D.finished42.A.breakfast
B.supper
C.lunch
D.soup43.A.shut
B.paint
C.repair
D.answer44.A.cloud
B.snow
C.wind
D.air45.A.Allright
B.Noproblem
C.Goodidea
D.Noway46.A.last
B.only
C.first
D.same47.A.troubled
B.pleased
C.angered
D.surprised48.A.chair
B.field
C.bed
D.table49.A.noise
B.knock
C.voice
D.song50.A.filled
B.left
C.cleaned
D.entered51.A.preparing
B.eating
C.smelling
D.cooking52.A.weak
B.careless
C.silly
D.patient53.A.shopping
B.swimming
C.walking
D.dancing54.A.free
B.in
C.ill
D.out55.A.singing
B.sleeping
C.sitting
D.working56.A.look
B.speak
C.stand
D.arrive57.A.quickly
B.happily
C.carefully
D.sadly58.A.returned
B.ran
C.came
D.moved59.A.dangerous
B.nervous
C.angry
D.strange60.A.drinking
B.doing
C.offering
D.taking参考答案:41-60.DBACD
CBCAD
BCADC
BAADB三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Itiswinterinmanypartsoftheworld.Forsomeareas,thatmeanssnow.Maybeevenlotsofsnow.Ifyoudon’thavetodriveinitorremoveit,snowcanbeverybeautiful.Whensnowcoverseverythingaroundyou,theworldlookslikea“winterwonderland”.Thatisthenameofaverypopularsongaboutwinter.RichardSmithandFelixBernardwrotethesongbackin1934.Therearehundredsofrecordingsofthishappysong.
Butwinterisnotalwayssuchabeautifulandhappytime.It’scoldoutside.Youtryhardtokeepwarm.Thedaysaredarkerandshorter.Thesunrarelyshines.Theleavesonthetreesarebrown.Itisn’tsurprisingthatsomepeoplearesadinwinter.Andsomepeopledreamaboutbeingsomewhereelsewhereit’swarmandpretty—likethestateofCalifornia.TheMamasandthePapasrecordedthisfamoussong“CaliforniaDreaming”.
Duringthe1960s,manyotherfamousrockgroupsreleased(发行)songsaboutwinter.HereisapoeticsongbySimonandGarfunkelcalled“AHazyShadeofWinter”.Theysingaboutlifeandhopeandpossibilities.
In1968,thegroupBlood,SweatandTearsrecordedthisgentle,sadsongaboutwinter.Theysingaboutalostloveandforgottenmemoriesin“SometimesinWinter”.
Intheearly1990s,ToriAmoswroteandrecordedthebeautifulsongcalled“Winter”.Sheenjoyedsingingaboutwinterwhenshewasachild.
Finally,onahappiernotecomesthissongwrittenandrecordedbyFountainsofWaynein2003.TheysingaboutasnowstorminaNewEnglandtown.Nothingunusualthere.Butinsteadofbeingsadortenseaboutthesnow,theywriteasongaboutit.51.Whenissnowbeautiful?A.Whenpeopledriveinit.
B.Whenpeopledon’thavetotakeitaway.C.Whenithassnowedheavily.
D.Whenpeoplesinginthesnow.52.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,winteris_____.A.beautifulandhappy
B.happyandwarmC.lovelyandhopeful
D.coldandsad53.Whichofthesongscanbringushopeoflife?A.WinterWonderland.
B.CaliforniaDreaming.C.AHazyShadeofWinter.
D.SometimesinWinter.54.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Songsaboutwinter.
B.Differentideasaboutwinter.
C.Winterindifferentareas.
D.Winteriscoldbuthappy.
55.ItcanbeknownedfromParagraph2thatthestateofCaliforniais______.A.coolinsummer
B.coldinwinter
C.warminwinter
D.warminspring参考答案:BDCAC23.Thecomputerisaperfecttoolforallthosecategories(种类),but…Youjustneverreallyhadthetimetotakeabasiccomputerclass,andthebooks
abouthowtoactuallyuseacomputerareheavyreadinganditseemslikecomputersandcomputermanufactures(制造者)havealanguagealloftheirown,sothebooksreallydon’thelpyoumuch,anyway.ThisisawebsiteforYOU
Hereisyourchancetogetthebasicknowledgeyouneed,soyoucanenjoythe
timeyouspendinfrontofyourcomputer,andyoucanlearnatyourownpace.Thiswebsiteisaguidefornewcomputerusers.Hereyouwillfindstepbystepdescriptionsofthemostcommonlyusedprogramsandfunctionsofyourcomputer.Youcanlookthroughthe
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