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四川省南充市徐家中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Isuggestedthattheproblem_____assoonaspossible.A.referredtobeingsolved
B.referredbesolved
C.referredtobesolved
D.referredshouldbesolved参考答案:C2.EventhoughhehaslivedinChinaformanyyears,Jimstillcan‘t____himselftotheChinesecustomsA.apply
B
.admit
C.adapt
D
.accept参考答案:C3.---___toyou__yourgreatsuccess!–Thankyouverymuch.A.Celebrate;for
B.Congratulate;onC.Congratulation;on
D.Congratulations;on参考答案:D4.________wehavefinishedthewholecourse,wemayhaveadiscussionnexttimewehaveclass.A.Nowthat
B.SothatC.Evenif
D.Asif参考答案:A从句和主句体现的是一种因果关系;nowthat“既然;由于”。5.When_______thetwocountries,wehavefoundtheyhavemuchincommon..A.compared
B.compare
C.beingcompared
D.comparing参考答案:D6.—Doyoufeellike__________out?
—No.I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.todrive;take B.todrive;took
C.driving;take
D.driving;took参考答案:D7.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether参考答案:A略8.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.A.asagentlegirlas
B.asgentlyagirlas
C.agirlasgentle
D.asgentleagirlas参考答案:D9.Thechildismuchtooyoung;Iobject______himaloneathome.toleave
B.leave
C.leaving
D.toleaving参考答案:D10.(2014·山东)Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor___________whentheshopwillopenagain.A.saying
B.saysC.said
D.havingsaid参考答案:A试题分析:在这个句子中note和say是主动关系,所以要用saying。此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。句意为:门上钉着张纸条,写着这家商店什么时候再营业。故答案选A。考点:考查非谓语动词。【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。doing表主动表进行;done表被动表完成;todo表目的表将来。【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。先把句子简化:Thereisanote(whichispinnedtothedoor)sayingwhentheshopwillopenagain.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义;如:Hewenttotheclassroomholdingtwobooks;Hewenttotheforest,followedbytwodogs.11.Theproblemwassettledtothecomplete
ofthem,sotheydidn’tcomplain.A.amazement
B.satisfaction
C.disappointment
D.attraction参考答案:B12.
intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.Whatisrequired
B.Whatrequired
C.Itisrequired
D.Itrequired参考答案:C13.Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis,youwill______soonerorlater.
A.breakdown
B.burndown
C.falldown
D.liedown参考答案:A14.Only______accordingtothedirectionscanthemedicinebequiteeffective.
A.taking
B.taken
C.beingtaken
D.havingbeentaken参考答案:B略15.Intelligence_______whatittakestodoanythingwell.A.andhardworkis
B.plushardworkis
C.otherthanhardworkis
D.alongwithhardworkare参考答案:B16.________bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.
A.Unless
B.Aslongas
C.
Ifonly
D.Onlyif参考答案:D17.When_______whatisfriendship,boysandgirlsmaygivedifferentanswers.
A.toaskB.askedC.askingD.asks参考答案:B18.AssoonasIwason_______,Ibegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutleaving.A.abroad
B.broad
C.aboard
D.board参考答案:D19.Hewasbusywritingtheexampaper,only___onceinawhiletocheckthetime.A.tostop
B.stopping
C.tohavestopped D.havingstopped参考答案:B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Memoriesarewonderfulthings,Theyaretreasureswe36
throughoutourlifeandwhatmakesthemspecialisthatwegetto37
themwithothers.MyfriendBillisaformercaptaininthearmywhohas38
ourcountrywell.With30yearsofservicebehindhimBillhasmanymemoriestoshare.ButIwill39,whenwearetogetheritseemsthathedoesmostofthe40
andIdomostofthelisteningbecausehis41
alwaysseemmorefantasticthanmine.Onedaythetwoofuswereatthelocalstore42
acoupleofitemsneededtocompleteaprojectatBill’shouse.WhilewewerethereBill43
another“much-needed“gadget(小器具)forhistoolbox.44,itwasmoreexpensivethanhehadplannedtospendandIknewthathiswifewouldneveragreetothe45
ifsheknewthe46
ofit.Althoughhiswifehas47
Bill’spurchasesoverrecentyears,shehasmadeitvery48
thatenoughisenoughwhenitcomestoanyfuturetoolpurchases.“Aren’tyou49
thatyourwifewillthrowyouintothedoghouse50
youspendthatmuchmoney?”Iasked.“OnethingIlearnedinthemilitaryisthatit’s51
toaskforforgivenessthanpermission.”Billreplied.Ihadheardthis52
manytimesbefore,butwhatBillsaidistheexact53
ofthesayingIhadlearned.Withasmile,ItoldBill,“WhenIwasinthearmy,Ialways54
thatitwaseasiertoaskforpermissionthanforgiveness.”“Thatmightbe55.”Billsaid.“Andnowyouknowtherealdifferencebetweenus.”36.A.bring
B.desert
C.hide
D.acquire37.A.judge
B.record
C.share
D.experience38.A.served
B.ruled
C.visited
D.represented39.A.suggest
B.admit
C.announce
D.demand40.A.shopping
B.cleaning
C.talking
D.writing41.A.hopes
B.places
C.plans
D.tales42.A.settingdown
B.pickingup
C.takingout
D.preparingfor43.A.discovered
B.repaired
C.bought
D.remembered44.A.Instead
B.Meanwhile
C.However
D.Therefore45.A.point
B.arrangement
C.advice
D.purchase46.A.truth
B.price
C.value
D.effect47.A.appreciated
B.observed
C.forbidden
D.tolerated48.A.formal
B.good
C.clear
D.public49.A.afraid
B.sure
C.sorry
D.proud50.A.if
B.unless
C.so
D.before51.A.safer
B.easier
C.morepopular
D.moreconvenient52.A.request
B.conclusion
C.expression
D.reason53,A.result
B.length
C.meaning
D.opposite54.A.promised
B.heard
C.doubted
D.dreamt55.A.true
B.secret
C.disappointing
D.useful参考答案:36-40DCABC
41-45DBACD
46-50BDCAA
51-55BDCBA21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenImetmyhusband,Mark,IfoundoutthathisparentsspeaksonlySpanish.Asourrelationship
36
IknowthatIhastotakeituponmyselftolearnthelanguage.Itwasterrifying,but
37
andIwantedtomaketheeffort.IthoughtthatthebestwaytoshowhisparentshowmuchI
38
abouttheircultureandtheirsonwastoenrollin(注册)aSpanishschoolinMexicotostudyandlearntheir
39
language.Iknow,IcouldhavetakenSpanishclassanywhere,butI
40
thatifIwasgoingtoREALLYlearnthelanguage,Ishould
41
it.SoI
42
toSanMiguelAllende,asmallSpanishcolonial(殖民的)townincentralMexico,I
43
ahouseandenrolledinclassesforamonth.Hisparentswereso
44
atitthattheywantedtocomeandlivewithmeforthatmonth.Wewouldbe
45
!Itactually
46
great.Wecookedandshoppedtogether,andintheeveningswewouldgointothetownsquareandlistento
47
music.Itso
48
thattherewereseveralfriendsofthemlivingnearthelanguageschool.Wewereofteninvitedtoattendtheirfamily
49
andsocialclubs.ThereImetsomemorefriends
50
theyreallyhelpedmealotinlearningSpanish.Itwas
51
.Inthebeginning,Ionlyknewhowtosay“Hola”,butbythe
52
ofthattripIhasabasicvocabularyandhasstartedagreat
53
withMark’sparents.Onthelastdayofschoolmyhusbandflewdownandwehadagrandpartytocelebratemy“
54
”.Needlesstosay,mytriptoMexicowaswell
55
it!36.A.decreased
B.progressed
C.matched
D.entered37.A.exciting
B.tiring
C.easy
D.frightening38.A.set
B.brought
C.cared
D.talked39.A.oral
B.spoken
C.foreign
D.native40.A.figured
B.counted
C.doubted
D.underlined41.A.SPEND
B.LIVE
C.WORK
D.ENJOY42.A.removed
B.arranged
C.advanced
D.moved43.A.rented
B.hired
C.employed
D.managed44.A.disappointed
B.interested
C.delighted
D.astonished45.A.roommates
B.friends
C.members
D.teammates46.A.tookout
B.lookedout
C.setout
D.turnedout47.A.local
B.popular
C.folk
D.countryside48.A.occurred
B.brokeout
C.happened
D.tookplace49.A.meetings
B.parties
C.reunion
D.weddings50.A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and51.A.impossible
B.believable
C.magical
D.classical52.A.time
B.end
C.year
D.stop53.A.organization
B.realization
C.hardship
D.relationship54.A.graduation
B.return
C.work
D.employment55.A.valuable
B.important
C.helpful
D.worth参考答案:略三、阅读理解22.Whenyoucanspeakanotherlanguage,yourworldbecomesbigger,richerandmoreinspiring.Formanyofus,learningalanguageisaterrifyingexperience,justasopeninganewsetofbooksandCDs.Babbelisacomprehensiveonlinelearningsystemthatallowstheusertocombinelearningwithhisorhereverydaylife.Launchedin2007inBerlin,it’screatedandmaintainedbyateamof300employeesfrom28nations,includinglinguists,languageteachers,nativespeakers,andauthors.The14languagecoursesonoffer(includingFrench,Spanish,Polish,German,SwedishandEnglish)aredesignedtobeusedonthego,anywhereandatanytime,thankstoBabbel’smulti-platformmobileapps.Thesecoursesarefreetodownloadandcontain2,000—3,000vocabularywordsperlanguage,pronouncedbynativespeakersandaccompaniedbyrelevantimages.Thisnative-speakerapproach,saysMarkusWitte,CEOandfounderofBabbel,iskeytothecompany’ssuccess.“Thecoursesaredesignedbyexperiencedlanguageteachersandlinguists,”heexplains.“Theirknowledgeaboutlearningprocessesandlanguagepairingsiscrucial(至关重要的)whendesigninglessons.Weoffer14learninglanguagesanditmakesahugedifferencewhetheraPortugueseoranEnglishnativelearnsSpanish.”Oneoftherealjoysisbeingabletosetyourownpaceandlearnwhatyouwant.Simplychoosethelanguageyouwantandstartlearningitrightawaywithintegrated(综合的)speechrecognition.RegistrationofBabbeliscompletelyfree,asBabbelprovidesadvancedlessonsineverylanguage,soyoucanstartmakingprogressimmediately.Ifyouchoosetosignup,youareofferedmonthly,three-monthly,six-monthlyoryearlypaymentplansandthisgivesyouimmediateaccesstoyourchosenlanguageonwww.babbel.comaswellasviathemobileappsforAndroidoriOS.Thelessonsarequick,bite-sizedandentertaining.50%ofBabbeluserslearnwithapps.Wittesays,“ThismobilelanguagelearningsupportsBabbel’sideaofeasylearning.Thetouchdisplayallowsformuchfasterrepeatofvocabulary,anduserscanchecktheirpronunciationorrecordaspeakingroleinadialogue,whichhelpstoremovethefearoftalkinginanunfamiliarlanguage.”26.Whatdomanypeoplethinkoflearningalanguage?A.Impressive.
B.Unpleasant.
C.Embarrassing.
D.Interesting.27.WhatdoweknowaboutBabbel?A.ItisalanguageschoolbasedinBerlin.B.Itprovides14onlinelanguagecourses.C.Itisalearningsystemforusersin28nations.D.Itoffersfreeonlinetrainingcoursesforlearners.28.LearnersmayenjoylearningwithBabbelbecause___________.A.thecoursesareeasytodownloadB.theteachersarenativespeakersC.theimagesaredesignedbynativespeakersD.theycanlearnattheirownpace29.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Usersareofferedonlymonthlyoryearlypaymentplans.B.Userscanonlygetaccesstotheirchosenlanguageviathemobileapps.C.Thetouchdisplaycanhelpusersrepeatthewordsfaster.D.Themobilelanguagelearningisdifficultandhelpful.30.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toillustratetheadvantagesofonlinelearning.B.Tomakeanadvertisementforalanguageschool.C.Todiscusshowtolearnanewlanguageefficiently.D.Tointroduceanewwayoflearningforeignlanguages.参考答案:26.B
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.D【分析】本文介绍了一种全新的网上语言学习系统。学习者可以根据自己的进度,在网上学习14种外语。【26题详解】考查细节理解。根据第一段中的Formanyofus,learningalanguageisaterrifyingexperience可知,很多人认为学一门语言是一件极其可怕的事情,使人感到不快。故选B。【27题详解】考查推理判断。根据第二、三段的内容可知,Babbel是一个网络综合语言学习系统,它雇用了来自28个国家的300名员工,为学习者提供14种语言课程,且这些语言课程可以免费下载。故选B。【28题详解】考查细节理解。根据第五段的第一句Oneoftherealjoysisbeingabletosetyourownpaceandlearnwhatyouwant.可知,学习者喜欢用Babble学习是因为他们可以按照自己的节奏学习。故选D。【29题详解】考查细节理解。根据最后一段Thetouchdisplayallowsformuchfasterrepeatofvocabulary,anduserscanchecktheirpronunciationorrecordaspeakingroleinadialogue,whichhelpstoremovethefearoftalkinginanunfamiliarlanguage.可知,触摸显示可以帮助用户更快地重复单词。故选C。【30题详解】考查写作意图。本文介绍了Babbel在线语言学习系统为人们带来了一种新的学习外语的方法。故选D。【点睛】文章内容较为简单,主要考查细节题,对此类题型,考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题1中选项中Unpleasant与文中的terrifying表达的同一个意思,这些都考生需要比较它们之间的细微区别。23.Theytrainfourhoursaday,oftenwakingupat4:30or5:00forbefore-schoolpractices.Theireveningsandweekendsareeatenupbytwice-weeklytravelgames.Everydayisthesame;there’snobreak.No,thesearen’tOlympicathletes;they’rekids.Thebenefitsofsportsareobvious.So,it’snotsurprisingthat,accordingtoCNN,41millionAmericanchildrenplaycompetitivesports.Butwhendoesthisbecometoomuchofagoodthing?Sevenyearsago,asurveyinSportingKidmagazinefound84percentofathletes’parentshadobservedbelligerentbehaviorinotherparentsatgamesandthat80percenthadbeentargetsofthisbehavior.Whatdoesthissayaboutsportsculture,andourcultureasawhole?Someparentshavebecomesocrazyabouttheirchildren’swinningthattheydon’tstoptothinkaboutwhatexampletheyaresetting.Ifathletesareconstantlysurroundedbyadultswhoscreamatcoachesandattacksportsofficials,theymaythinkthatthisisacceptablebehavior.They’lltrytowinatallcosts.Inotherwords,theywon’tknowhowtoacceptdefeat,andlearnfromit.Theamountoftimesomeathletesspendpracticingcanbedangerous.AccordingtoSportsIllustrated,over3.5millionathletesyoungerthat15sufferedfromasports-relatedinjury—that’snearlyoneinten!Manyinjuriescausepermanent(永久的)damageifnottreated.Sowhatcanwedoaboutthissituation?Somearguethatthereisnoproblem,becausesportshasalwaysbeenandwillalwaysbecompetitive.Butdidyourgrandparentsspendhourseachdaypracticingtennisorvolleyball?No,theyprobablyplayedwiththeneighborhoodkidsafterschool,notworryingaboutwinning.Alltheywantedwastohavefun.Andthat’swhatweneedtochangeinyouthsports—focusonenjoyment.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“belligerent”referto?A.Mild.
B.Aggressive.C.Elegant.
D.Rcasonable.13.What’stheconsequenceofadults’badexamples?A.Youngathletes’scoreswillbeaffected
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