陕西省榆林市陆川县第七中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

陕西省榆林市陆川县第七中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Agreatnumberoffarmers________becomeworkersorbusinessmen,sothenumberoffarmersthat________workinginthefieldsisdecreasing.A.have;is

B.has;are

C.have;are

D.has;is命题意图：考查主谓一致，第一空考查anumberof,第二空考查定语从句中that指代farmers,因此用复数谓语动词。参考答案：c略2.ThepartinthefilmRio_______thetwobirdsescapedfromthecrashingplanemadesomeoftheaudiencegiveacry.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.whom

参考答案：C略3.Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenIwillgetthere.

,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.A.So

B.Anyhow

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：B4.Dick,youcan’tgoouttoplay____________yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.until

C.as

D.with参考答案：C5.

Thewoundedsoldierdied_____Ihadachancetoknowhisnameandfamily.

A.after

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：D6.______,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A.Wantingthejobverymuch

B.AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC.Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch

D.Hewantedthejobbadly参考答案：C7.30．Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snothingleft.A.haverunout

B.arerunningout

C.havebeenrunout

D.arebeingrunout

参考答案：B略8..Ifyoudonothaveanaim,thenyouwillnotbemotivatedtoworkhardand______onehundredpercenteffort.

A.puton

B.putin

C.putup

D.putout参考答案：B略9.—Mum,Iamsorry,butIfailedintheEnglishexam.—Soyou__________gettheMP4youwant.Iamsorry,too.A.shallnot

B.mightnot

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A10.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He___________foritformonthsA.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D解析：从上文可知“Andrew将在决赛中拿第一”说明他还在准备，故用现在完成进行时。句意是“他一直准备数月了。”故选D11.Wheneverwewenttomyuncle'shouse,we______playinthegarden.A.should B.would C.could D.might参考答案：B12.Althoughmygrandfatherisinhiseighties,heisstillas_____asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic

B.intelligent

C.energetic

D.sensitive参考答案：C

解析：这题考察形容词的在具体语境中的词义辨析。A：热情的；B：聪明的；C精力充沛的；D敏感的。13.AsthenumberofoldpeoplemovingtoFloridaincreases,morechangesaremadeto________them.A.submitto

B.objectto

C.caterto

D.contributeto参考答案：C14.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen

suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingto-C.compareto

D.comparedto参考答案：D略15.ManyabookaboutAfrica

byMarylastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedthem.A.hasbeenwritten

B.werewritten

C.havebeenwritten

D.wasbeingwritten参考答案：D略16.---Well,______Ihavetofetchmydaughterinthekindergarten.---Ofcourse.Thankyouverymuchforhelpingus.A.mayIexcusemyselfnow?

B.letmegofirst.C.I’msorry.

D.seeyoulater.参考答案：A

二、新的题型17.阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everystudenthastestswhentheyareatschool.Buthaveyoueverbeensoworriedabouttheteststhatyoucan’tfallasleepatnight?Haveeverfeltsickorhadaheadacheduringatest?

71

.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,frustrated,scared,orafraid---whichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.

72

.Goodornormalstressmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtoansweraquestioninclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.

73

.

Butbadstresscanhappenifthestressfulfeelingskeepgoingoveralongtime.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberisill,ifyouarehavingproblemsatschool,orifyouaregoingthroughanythingelsethatmakesyouupseteveryday.

74

.

75

.Thatmeansmakinggooddecisionabouthowtospendyourtime.Ifyouareonlydealingwithschoolstuffandhavenotimetoplay,youcangetstressed.MakesureyoukeepyourSELFinmind:Sleep,Exercise,LeisureandFood.Ifyoutakecareofyourselfandgetenoughsleepandfood,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfunstuff,youwillprobablybelessstressedout!A.However,therearetwodifferentkindsofstress.B.Canyoutellakindofstressfromanotherone?C.Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalancedlife.D.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou,anditcanactuallymakeyousick.E.Sincebadstressisharmfulforus,you’dbettertrytochangeitintogoodstress.F.Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedoruncomfortableaboutsomething.G.Forexample，youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparewellbeforethetest.参考答案：FAGDC三、阅读理解18.阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。〔1〕Mymotheralwaystoldusthereisnousecryingoverspilledmilk.Thatmeansyoushouldnotgetangrywhensomethingbadhappensandcannotbechanged.Shealsotoldusyouhavetobreaksomeeggstomakeanomelet（煎蛋卷）.Thismeansyouhavetodowhatisnecessarytomoveforward.〔2〕Mymotherbelievedyouarewhatyoueat.Agooddietisimportantforgoodhealth.Shewouldalwaysgiveusnutritiousfood.Shelikedservingusmeatandpotatoesfordinner.Meatandpotatoescanalsomeanthemostimportantpartofsomething.Itdescribessomeonewholikessimplethings.〔3〕Myfatherwasalsoagoodandhonestperson.Peoplesaidhewasthesaltoftheearth，becausehewouldneverpoursaltonawound,ormakesomeonefeelworseaboutsomethingthatwasalreadyapainfulexperience.However,sometimeshetoldusastorythatseemedbiggerthanlife.Sowehadtotakeitwithagrainofsalt.Thatis,wecouldnotbelieveeverythinghetoldus.〔4〕Mymanageratworkdoesnotalwaysknowwhatisgoingoninouroffice.Yetsheisrightaboutonething:thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Somethingmayappeartobe_________,buttheremaybeahiddencost.Whenwefailtoseeproblemsatwork,mymanagertellsustowakeupandsmellthecoffee.

Weneedtopaymoreattentionandfixtheproblem.Ioncemadeabigmistakeattheofficeandfeltfoolish.Ihadeggonmyface.〔5〕Overtheweekend,myfriendinvitedmetowatchafootballgameontelevision.ButIdonotlikefootball.Itisn