湖南省永州市杨村甸乡中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省永州市杨村甸乡中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

waterwillmakethefishinthepond

.A.Polluting;dieaway

B.Beingpolluted;dieoffC.Polluted;dieout

D.Pollution;diedown参考答案：C2.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.—Yes.Personally，nothingcanbe________.Wouldyoulikeone?A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best参考答案：C3.HespeaksChinesefluentlyasifhe________aChinese.A．were

B．hadbeen

C．is D．hasbeen参考答案：A4.

_____onthebed,he_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lay;lying;lied

B.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;laid

Dlying;lied;laid参考答案：D5.Ishowedgreatinterestinthegame______thechildrencompetedyesterdayafternoon.A.which

B.forwhich

C.withwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：D6.Iwouldappreciate________,tobehonest,ifgoodsboughtonTaoBaocouldbedeliveredmuchsooner.A.you

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：D7.

Marygot____thebus,got_____acarandthendisappeared_____thedistance.

A.off;on;at

B.outof;into;in

C.off;into;in

D.outof;on;in

参考答案：C8.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay____.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quiet

C.calm

D.silent

参考答案：C略9.Hekeptquietaboutthepunishment___________belaughedatbyhisfriends.A.inordertonotB.inordernottoC.notinordertoD.soastonot参考答案：B10.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?—Oh,Iamsufferingfromacold.Sometimesserious,_______.A.yet

B.indeed C.though

D.anyhow参考答案：B11.----ThewomanstudiedwildanimalsinAfricafor13years.----Oh,dear!She_______alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough

B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough

D.musthavegonethrough参考答案：D12.Neighbors_________tothepoliceaboutthedogsbarkingatmidnight,butitdidn’twork.A.faced

B.offered

C.occurred

D.complained参考答案：D13.Marthaisa_______________girl.Shealwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.

A.shy

B.friendly

C.crazy

D.healthy参考答案：B略14.–That’salovelydress.Youlookgoodinit.

--Really?Thankyou.Myauntgaveittomeformybirthday,butIdon’t___thecolor1.

A.goinfor

B.carefor

C.careabout

D.concernabout参考答案：B15.Thecompanyhas______afamouslawyer______himasthecaseistough.

A.arranged;todefend

B.beenarranged;inthedefenceofC.arrangedfor;indefenceof

D.arrangedwith;indefencefor参考答案：C16.ThecityofMianyanglies__________threeriversmeet.A.that B.what C.when D.where参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.Thebeautyofconfidenceisthatitispossibletolearnit,nomatterwhoyouare!Followthesesimplestepstobeconfident.Consideryourstrengthsandsuccess.___16___Whendidyouhelpothers?Whatareyougoodat?Whenhaveyoutakenprideinyourselves?Whatareyouworkinghardfor?Ifyouhavedifficultythinkingofyourstrengthsandsuccess,askyourfamilymemberoraclosefriend.Havegoals.Sittingaroundanddoingnothingwillmakeyoufeelworse.Startwithasmallgoal.___17___You'Ilgetmoreconfidenceachievingasmallgoal.Onceyou'veachievedmanysmallergoals,youcansetbiggergoals.___18___Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Whenyoufail,viewitasalearningexperience.Oftenwehavetofailonourowntogainexperience.Byfailing,youhaveatleasttakenachance.Pickarolemodel.Pickarolemodelthatisalwaysconfidentandalwayslearnfromthem.Studytheiraction,theirmannersandhowtheycommunicatewithothers.___19___However,it'sagreatplacetostart.Smile.Confidentpeoplesmileoften,andwithoutmuchreason.___20___Ittellsthepeoplearoundyouthatyou'recomfortableinyourselfandenjoyingyourtimeA.Learnfromfailure.B.Otherwise,you'llgetdiscouraged.C.Smilingisafriendlyandopengesture.D.Afterreachingagoal,rewardyourself.E.Startprojectingamorepowerfulyoutoday.F.Ifpossible,writethemdownsothatyoucanlookbackatthemlater.G.Ofcourseyoudon'twanttospendyourentirelifecopyingsomeoneelse参考答案：16.F

17.B

18.A

19.G

20.C本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了通过简单的几个步骤你如何能学会自信。【16题详解】根据本段的主旨句Consideryourstrengthsandsuccess.（考虑你的优势和成功）可知，F项中them指代主旨句中strengthsandsuccess，且lookbackatthemlater和下文的一系列问题相呼应，句意（如果可能的话，把它们写下来，这样你以后可以回头看）承上启下，故选择F。【17题详解】根据前文和常识可知，此处表示从一个小目标开始，否则你会泄气的，B项承接上文，故选择B项。【18题详解】根据文章结构可知，此处选择段落主旨句。根据空后内容可知，当你失败时，把它看做是一次学习的经历，空后的failure也是选择主旨句的关键词，A项（向失败学习）符合可以概括本段，故选择A。【19题详解】根据前文（研究行为榜样的行为、举止以及他们如何与他人沟通）可知G选项中的“模仿其他人”和前文相呼应，且句意（当然，你不想一辈子都在模仿别人）承接上下文，故选择G项。【20题详解】根据前文的Smile可知，C项中Smiling和前文内容相呼应，且句意（微笑是友好和开放的姿态）承接上下文，故选择C项。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。Waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbenolifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinoffices,factoriesandschools.Waterisneededeverywhere.Thereiswaterinseas,riversandlakes.Waterisfoundalmosteverywhere.Eveninthedesertpartoftheworld,thereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeorfeelitwhenitisapartoftheair.Thewaterintheseas,riversandlakesisaliquid,thewaterintheairisagas,andwecallitwatervapour(蒸气).Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymaybemadeofverysmalldropsofwater.Theymayalsobemadeofsnowcrystals(结晶体).Snowcrystalsareveryverysmallcrystalsofice.Iceisfrozenwater.Itisasolid.Therecanbesnowandiceeverywhereinwinter.Watermaybeasolidoraliquidoragas.Whenitisasolid,itmaybeashardasastone.Whenitisaliquid,youcandrinkit.Whenitisagas