2022年学士学位英语考试考前模拟题V1

年学士学位英语考试考前模拟题-1（考试时间：90分钟机考随机抽题）PartIVocabularyandStructure词汇与语法（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）1.Somedayinthefuturetheyareboundto____forthecrimestheyhavecommittedtoday.A.payB.costC.catchD.spend答案：A2.Somuch_____abouthisshipsontheseathathedidn’tsleepforasingleminuteallnight.A.didheworry B.hedidworry C.heworried D.worriedhe 答案：A3.Thereisapopularbeliefamongparents_______schoolsdon’tpayanyattentiontohandwriting.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.what答案：C4.Youngboysandgirlsstoodon_____sidesofthestreettowelcomethepresidentfromAfrica.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all答案：C5.Sheputona_______fortheoccasion.A.redbrightsilkdressB.silkredbrightdressC.brightsilkreddressD.brightredsilkdress答案：D6.Hetriedseveraltimestopasstheexam._____theend,hesucceeded.A.On B.In C.At D.By答案：B7.Itisno________arguingaboutit,becausehewillneveragreewithus.A.useB.timeC.helpD.room答案：A8.Shanghaiis_____biggestcityin_____Chinaintermsofpopulation.

A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/

答案：B9.WhenJennycametomyplace,I_____breakfastwithJames.

A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.washaving答案：D10.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas________ofstealingmoney.A.accusedB.chargedC.scoldedD.blamed答案：A11._____Iinyourposition,Iwouldnotacceptthejob.

A.WereB.WasC.AmD.Been答案：A12.Theyhavedecidedtoputthemeeting_____tillnextMonday.A.upB.onC.offD.forward答案：C13.Hisnewnovelissaid_____intoafilmlastyear.A.tomake B.tohavemadeC.tobemade D.tohavebeenmade答案：D14._______mymotherobjected,IchosetogotoUSAtofurthermystudy.A.InspiteofB.BecauseofC.DespiteD.Although答案：D15.It’snotagoodhabitto______whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff答案：B16.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitatetoask_____advice.A.ofB.outC.afterD.for答案：D17.Whilewewereonholiday,ourneighbortook_____ourhouse.A.noticeofB.careofC.afterD.on答案：B18.Thedoctorkepthim_______onalife-supportmachine.A.tidyB.aliveC.gentleD.proud答案：B19.Wemust________preparationsforthecomingspeechcontest.A.doB.makeC.getD.keep答案：B20.Excusemeforbreakingin,______Ihavesomenewsforyou.A.soB.andC.butD.yet答案：CPartIICloze完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,mostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn’tfeelreallypoor___21___hehasacar.HenryFordwastheman____22____firststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn’tknow_____23_____thecarwasgoingtochangeAmericanculture.ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.____24_____ithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.Therearethreemainreasonsthecarbecameso____25____intheUnitedStates.____26____,thecountryisahugeoneandAmericansliketomove____27____it.Thecarprovidesthemostcomfortableand____28____formoftransportation.____29____acarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.Thesecondreasoncarsarepopularisthefact____30_____theUnitedStatesneverreally_____31____apracticalandcheappublictravelsystem.Long-distancetrainshaveneverbeen____32___commonintheUnitedStatesastheyare___33____otherpartsoftheworld.Nowthereisagoodsystemofair-service____34____byplanes.Butitis____35____expensivetobeusedfrequently.Thethirdreasonisthemostimportantone,though.TheAmericanspiritofindependenceis____36_____reallymadecarspopular.Americansdon’tliketowait____37____abus,oratrainorevenaplane.Theydon’tliketohaveto____38____anexacttimetable.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoplan___39____time.AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswant___40___tohave.21.A.whenB.althoughC.so22.A.heB.whoC.whom23.A.howmanyB.howfarC.howmuch24.A.AndB.ButC.For25.A.qualifiedB.popularC.different26.A.FirstofallB.FirstlyofallC.Inall27.A.towardB.onC.around28.A.mostexpensiveB.cheapestC.slowest29.A.AsB.WithC.Like30.A.whichB.thatC.why31.A.developedB.boughtC.made32.A.tooB.asC.more33.A.inB.onC.about34.A.providedB.providingC.provide35.A.soB.asC.too36.A.howB.whatC.that37.A.forB.onC.at38.A.followB.drawC.make39.A.themselvesownB.theirsownC.theirown40.A.bestB.mostC.least答案：21-25ABCAB26-30ACBBB31-35ABAAC36-40BAACBPartIIIReadingComprehension（共8题，每题2.5分，共20分）Passage1:Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingpassage.IfDakotaAccessPipeline(输油管道)completed,itwillcarrynearlyhalfamillionbarrelsofoilacrossfourstateseveryday.EnergyTransferPartners(ETP),aTexas-basedcompanybehindthe$3.8billionprojecthopestofinishconstructionthisyear.ButtheStandingRockSioux,anAmericanIndiantribe(部落),isdeterminedtostopthe1,172-milepipelinefrombeingbuilt.Bothsidesshownosignsofbackingdown.TheDakotaAccessPipelinewasannouncedin2014.AsectionofitwillrunneartheStandingRockSiouxreservation.AreservationisanareaoflandsetasideforAmericanIndians.Thetribesaystheconstructionthreatenstodestroyhistoricalareasandancientburialsites.Theyalsosaythepipelinecouldpollutetheirmainwatersource,theMissouriRiver.InApril,theStandingRockSiouxbeganaprotestagainsttheproject.Theycampedattheconstructionsite.Sincethen,thousandsofpeople,includingpeoplefromotherAmericanIndiantribes,havetraveledtothesidetojointheprotest.ETPsaysthatthepipelinewillhavebuilt-inmeasurestoprotectagainstoilleaks.Workerswillalsomonitoritremotely,andwillbeabletoclosevalves(阀)withinthreeminutesifleaksaredetected.AmericanIndianshavebeenstaginganonviolentprotestformonths.Theprotesttookaturnlastweekwhenpolicewerecalledtokeepthepeacebetweenprotestersandarmedsecurityguardshiredbythecompany.Twenty-eightpeoplehavebeenarrestedsincethenandchargedwithinterferingwiththepipelineconstruction.41.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheDakotaAccessPipelinewillcreatemoremarketsforoilandgas.B.TheDakotaAccessPipelinewillcreatemanyjobopportunities.C.AmericanIndiansopposetheconstructionofanoilpipeline.D.AmericanIndiansfightforequalvotingrights.42.WhydoAmericanIndiansprotectagainsttheconstructionofthispipeline?A.Becauseitwillcostupto$3.8billion.B.Becauseitthreatenstheregion’swatersupply.C.Becauseitwillmakemanypeoplelosetheirjobs.D.Becauseitwillforcemanypeopletoleavetheirhomes.43.Accordingtothepassage,theworkerscan_____incaseofpipelineleaks.A.reporttothelocalgovernmentB.askpeopletoleavetheleakaffectedareasC.call911D.closevalves44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Thispipelinewillcrossfourstates.B.Thispipelineis1,172mileslong.C.AlltheprotestersarefromtheStandingRockSioux.D.Neithersidesofthedisputeiswillingtocompromise.答案：CBDCPassage2:Questions45to48arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TodaymostpeoplespeakEnglishwhentheymeetforeigners.Ithasbecometheinternationallanguage.TherearemanyreasonswhyEnglishhasbecomesopopular.OneofthemisthatEnglishhasbecomethelanguageofbusiness.AnotherimportantreasonisthatpopularAmericanculture,likemovies,music,andMcDonald’s,hasquicklyspreadthroughouttheworld.Ithasbroughtitslanguagewithit.IsitgoodthatEnglishhasspreadtoallpartsoftheworldsoquickly?Idon’tknow.It’simportanttohavealanguagethatthepeopleoftheearthhaveincommon.Ourworldhasbecomeveryglobalandweneedtocommunicatewithoneanother.Ontheotherhand,Englishisaquitecomplicatedlanguagetolearnanditbringsitsculturewithit.Dowereallyneedthat?Scientistshavealreadytriedtocreateanartificiallanguagethatisn’ttoodifficultanddoesn’tincludeanyonegroup’sculture.ItiscalledEsperanto.Butithasn’tbecomepopular.ButmaybethepopularityofEnglishwon’tlastthatlongeither.Whoknows?TherearemorepeopleintheworldwhospeakChinesethananyotherlanguage.MaybesomedayChinesewillbethenewinternationallanguage.45.Accordingtotheauthor,onereasonforthepopularityofEnglishisthat________A.AmericancultureisspreadingthroughouttheworldB.AmericanpeopleliketodobusinesswithforeignersC.EnglishisabeautifullanguageD.Englishisnotdifficulttolearn46.In“Ithasbroughtitslanguagewithit”(thesecondparagraph),thefirstword“it”refersto__________.A.animportantreasonB.AmericanpeopleasawholeC.popularAmericancultureD.theworld47.Theauthorthinksthat__________.A.itisgoodthatEnglishhasspreadtoallpartsoftheworldsoquickly