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内蒙古自治区乌海市高职单招2021-2022年英语模拟练习题一及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.
A.mustB.canC.shallD.may
2.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.
B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.
3.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though
4.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during
5.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
6.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself
7.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
8.Whydon’twe()ourChineseteacherforhelp?A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked
9.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
10.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing
二、完型填空(10题)11.(5)A.thoughtaboutB.learnedaboutC.askedforD.lookedfor
12.()
A.causeB.reasonC.explanationD.memory
13.(2)A.EnglishB.mathsC.P.E.D.music
14.(15)A.AtlastB.NaturallyC.HoweverD.Otherwise
15.WhenIwasthirteen,myfamilymovedfromBostontoTucson,Arizona.(1)themove,myfather(2)usintheliving-roomonafreezingJanuarynight.MysistersandIsataroundthefire,not(3)thattheuniversewouldsuddenlychangeitscourse.“InMay,we’re(4)toArizona.”Thewords,sosmall,didn’tseem(5)enoughtoholdmynewlife.ButtheworldchangedandIawokeonatrammovingacrossthecountry.Iwatchedthe(6)changefromgreentreestoflatdustyplainstohighmountainsasIsawstrangenewplantsthat(7)mysteries(奥秘)yettocome.Finally,wearrivedand(8)intoownnewhome.(9)myoldersistersweresadatthelossoffriends.I(10)explored(探索)ournewsurroundings.Oneafternoon,Iwasoutexploring(11)andsawanewkindofcactus(仙人掌).Icrouched(蹲)downforacloserlook.“You’dbetternot(12)that.”Iturnedaroundtoseeanoldwoman.“Areyounewofthisneighborhood?”Iexplainedthat,“Iwas,(13),newtotheentirestate.”“MynameisInaThome.Haveyougotusedtolifeinthe(14)?Itmustbequitea(15)afterlivinginBoston.”HowcouldIexplainhowI(16)thedesert?Icouldn’tseemtofindtherightwords.“It’svastness,”sheoffered,“Thatvastness(17)youstandonthemountainsoverlookingthedesertyoucan(18)howlittleyouareincomparisonwiththeworld.(19),youfeelthatthepossibilitiesarelimitless.”Thatwasit.ThatwasthefeelingI’dbadeversinceI’dfirstseenthemountainsofmynewhome.Again,my(20)wouldchangewithjustafewsimplewords.“Wouldyouliketocometomyhometomorrow?Someoneshouldteachyouwhichplantyoushouldandshouldn’ttouch.”(1)A.DuringB.UntilC.UponD.Before
16.(15)A.difficultB.interestingC.unforgetbalD.successful
17.(7)A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprisementD.surprise
18.8()A.uncomfortableB.unusualC.hopelessD.hungry
19.(8)A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile
20.(5)A.goodB.simpleC.bigD.proper
三、补充对话(10题)21.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
22.---Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear,Hany?---Wemaygoabroad.().Wecan’tdecidenow.A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
23.(2)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
24.(3)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
25.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
26.---().---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
27.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
28.(4)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
29.A:CanIhelpyou?B:(1)A:Whenwouldyouliketogo?B:OnApril29th.A:April29th?Err,I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B:Letmethink.Yes,that’sok.(3)A:Theearliestflightwillleaveat8:30inthemorning.B:(4)A:No,itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B:(5)A:0k,I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
30.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
四、翻译(10题)31.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
32.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.
33.AsfarasIknow,Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.
34.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
35.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?
36.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
37.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
38.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
39.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.
40.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.
五、汉译英(10题)41.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险,你会怎么做?(indanger)
42.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
43.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。
44.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
45.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)
46.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。
47.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。
48.由于交通拥堵,我们迟到了十分钟。
49.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
50.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
六、阅读理解(10题)51.Lindaisayoungandbeautifulgirl.Thejobas()mayfithermost.A.asportteacherorareceptionist
B.acomputeroperatororacleaner
C.acleanerorashopassistant
D.areceptionistorashopassistant
52.Inwhichfilmwasthedirectoralsoanactor?()A.THEROADRINGTWENTIES
B.STRANGERTHANFICTION
C.HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972)
D.KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979)
53.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?()A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.
B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.
C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.
54.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
55.Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.
B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.
C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.
D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.
56.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.
B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.
C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.
D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.
57.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
58.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane
59.Shediscoveredthat().A.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthatofwalls
B.hercombwasthesamecolorasthewalls
C.sheshouldbuynewcurtainsofthesamecolorasherhair
D.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthecurtains
60.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage
B.thecollegeID
C.thephonenumber
D.theactivedutyID
参考答案
1.C考查情态动词。句意为:如果你能够回答所有问题,你就会得到一个去澳大利亚免费旅游的机会。shall用于第二、三人称时,表示警告、威胁、允诺、命令等,本句中表示允诺意味。故答案选C。must必须,一定;can能;may可能,均不符合语境,故排除。
2.C由A可知这是购物的场
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