安徽省阜阳市苗集镇马塘中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

安徽省阜阳市苗集镇马塘中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Iknowyouareinahurry,solet’skeepthisconversation___________.A.certain

B.brief

C.blank

D.casual

参考答案：B2.

mademeunhappywas

hedidn’tgivemeacallandleft．

A．What，what

B．Which，what

C．That，that

D．What，that参考答案：D3.Itisthefirsttimethathe______hereandnowitishightimethathe______around.A.come;shouldbeshown

B.hascome;wasshownC.came;wasshown

D.hascome;beshown参考答案：B4.TheforeignteacherMr.Halthasastrangewayofwriting.Here’sanoticeforhim,butnoclear_____ofwhathehaswrittencanbemadeatall.A.explanation

B.meaning

C.sense

D.idea参考答案：C5.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening

B.tolistening

C.forlistening

D.inlistening参考答案：D6.—WouldyoumindifI________thisseat?—Sorry.Ithasbeentaken.A．hadtaken B．willtakeC．took

D．amtaking参考答案：C考查固定句型。WouldyoumindifIdid...我做……你介意吗？句中使用了虚拟语气。7.________andhappy，Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A．Surprising B．SurprisedC．Beingsurprised

D．Tobesurprising参考答案：B考查形容词短语作状语。句意为：又惊又喜，托尼站起来领了奖。此处用surprisedandhappy描述托尼当时的心情，作状语。8._____yourdoctor’sadvice,inmyview,andeverythingwillbeOK.A.Follow

B.Followed

C.Following

D.Tofollow参考答案：A9.Studentsexpect______moreleisuretimeduringtheirschoolhours.A.therebeing

B.theretobe

C.being

D.tobe参考答案：B10.Theweathermanhasforecastthatitwill_____hotforanother5days．A．become

B．stay

C．look

D．feel参考答案：B略11.---Willyougoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?

---It________...A.isalldepended

B.alldepends

C.alldepend

D.isalldepending参考答案：B12.Thisisthebestchanceforyoutogoabroad.Don't________.

A.throwitaway

B.putitaway

C.takeitaway

D.hideitaway参考答案：A13.

LittleTommywaswillingtotelltheteacher_____hehaddonebefore.

A.which

B.how

C.where

D.what参考答案：D14.—Youcleanedtheroomsyesterday?—Yes.They

fortwomonths.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.didn’t

cleanC.hadn’tbeencleaned

D.hadn’t

cleaned参考答案：C15.

IpreferstudyingEnglishathome_______thematch.

A.towatching

B.towatchC.ratherthanwatch

D.ratherwatching参考答案：A16.---Excuseme,sir.I

.Iwantthelightyellowbaginsteadofthegreenone.

---Asyoulike.Hereyouare.A.makeupmymind

B.keepitinmymind

B.C.changemymind

D.bringtomind参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从34~48题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

Dadwashavinganotherbout（发作）ofpneumonia（肺炎）.Istayedwithhimfortheweekendbuthadto___34___tomyjobbyMondaymorning.Localswouldcomeandmakesurehegothis___35___medicineandtookhimtohisdoctorappointments.ButI___36___tobeabletolethimknowthatwecaredtoo,thoughweweren’twithhim.

ThenIremembereda___37___traditionIhadstartedwhenourchildrenweresmall.Whenleavingtheirgrandparents’homeaftera（an）___38___,eachchildwould___39___alovenoteinthehousefortheirgrandfatherorgrandmothertofindafterwewere___40___.They’dputthenoteunderahairbrush,nexttothephoneorinthemicrowave.Fordaysafterourgoingaway,theirgrandparentswouldsmile___41___theydiscoveredtheseremindersofourlove.

SoasImadeupabedforhimdownstairsinthelivingroom,Ibeganwriting___42___.Somewerepractical.“Dad,remembertoputthefishinthefridgesoitwouldn’tgobad.”Someexpressedmylove.“Dad,Ihopeyousleep___43___inyournewbed.”Mostnotesweredownstairs___44___hehadtostayforseveralweeksuntilheregainedstrength,butonenoteIhid___45___underhispillow.“Dad,ifyouhavefoundthisnote,youmustbefeelingbetter.Weareso___46___!”Whileotherscaredforhisday-to-dayneeds,we,ofcoursestayedintouch___47___phone.Ournoteswerereminderofourconcernforhimduringthisrecoveryperiod.Justlikehismedicinesimprovedhimphysically,thesenotes___48___hismentalhealth.

Severalweekslater,inoneofourregularphonecalls,IaskedDadhowhewasgoing.“I’lltellyouhowI’mdoing.Ijustfoundyournoteundermypillow!”hesaid.34.A.get

B.return

C.come

D.devote35.A.popular

B.normal

C.daily

D.monthly36.A.longed

B.inspected

C.agreed

D.pretended37.A.school

B.group

C.nation

D.family38.A.visit

B.break

C.play

D.invitation39.A.hide

B.bring

C.pick

D.send40.A.staying

B.missing

C.gone

D.left41.A.before

B.as

C.until

D.since42.A.letters

B.notes

C.articles

D.passages43.A.alone

B.late

C.well

D.much44.A.when

B.where

C.onwhich

D.ofwhich45.A.away

B.outside

C.indoors

D.upstairs46.A.amazed

B.tired

C.grateful

D.glad47.A.in

B.with

C.by

D.on48.A.benefited

B.enjoyed

C.replaced

D.increased参考答案：34~38BCADA

39~43ACBBC

44~48BDDCA略三、阅读理解18.Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewater,ifheisn’tbreathing,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydestroyed.Supporthisneck,tilt（使翘起）hisheadbackandpresshischin（下巴）upwards.Thisstopsthetongueblockingtheairwayinthethroatandissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn’twork,startmouth-to-mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils（鼻孔）togetherwithyourfingers.Openyourmouthandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischestrises,thenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepdoinguntilhelparrives.Tobringachildbacktolife,keepyourlipsaroundhismouthandnoseandgentlyblowintohismouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthebloodwithoxygen.If,inspiteofyourefforts,hestartsturningabluegreycolor1,youcanfeelnopulse（脉搏）,thenpressingisthelastchanceofsavinghislife.Witharmsstraight,rock（摇动）forwards,pressingdownonthelowerhalfofthebreastbone.Don’tbetoohardoryoumaybreakarib（肋骨）.Checkhoweffectiveyouareseeingifhiscolor1improvesorhispulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappens,stopthepressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilrescuearrives.

31.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.

howtosavepeopleoutofthewaterB.

howtogivefirstaidtopeoplewhoaredrowningC.

howtodomouth-to-mouthbreathingD.

howtosaveachildfromariver32.Onceyougetadrowningmanoutofthewater,ifheisn’tbreathing,youmustfirst________.A.

gethimbreathingagainB.

takehimtothenearesthospitalassoonaspossibleC.

findsomeonetohelpyouD.

calltheFirstAidCentre33.Inthelastparagraph,theword“rescue”means________.A.

breath B.

doctor C.

help D.

pulse34.Ifthedrowningboyhasnopulse,________.A.

pressinghischinupwardsisenoughtogethimbreathingagainB.

blowingairintohismouthissuretosavehislifeC.

pressinghisnostrilstogetherwithyourfingerscanworkD.

pressinghischestisthelastchanceofsavinghislife35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.

Ifamanfailstobreatheforfourminutes,hisbrainwillbecompletelydestroyed.B.

Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,youmustgivehimmouth-to-mouthbreathing.C.

Don’tstoppressinghischest,ifthedrowningmanstartsbreathingagain.D.

Whenpressing,youcandoitashardasyoucan.参考答案：BACDA19.ThepublicationofHarryPotterandtheHalf﹣BloodPrincepleasesbooksellersacrossChina．TheBritishandAmericaneditionswereNo.1andNo.3separatelyonthesaleschartoftheBeijingXidanBookBuildinglastweek．Thebook'sposterishighlightedandnewsaboutthebookcanoftenbeheardontheradio．

Whyisthebooksoattractivetochildren？Withcuriosity，Igotacopyof"HarryPotter"．Atfirst，Iwantedtoglanceoveritandmadesomecriticisms（批评）．But，outofexpectation，Ihavebeendeeplyattractedbythemagicworld．Ontheotherhand，onecan'thelpasking：Whereisourown"HarryPotter"？TheChinesenationhasahistoryof5，000years．Withavastmarketofyoungsters．Chinadidpublishmanybookspopularamongchildren．However，whyarethepresentworksnotas．goodasthoseimported（进口的）？Therecometwomajorreasons：Firstly，quiteanumberofchildren'sbooksareofstrongsenseofteaching，andlackinterestandentertainment（娱乐）．Childrenoftenhaveafeelingofbeing"educated"．Nowondertheydon'tlikethem．Secondly，children'sreadingmaterialsinvolving"idiomstories"and"Chinesetalents'stories"，thoughalwaysindifferentcovers，areusuallymuchthesame．Somebooksareplagiarized．Theauthorstakewords，ideasfromsomeoneelse'swork．Oneknowstheendingasearlyasinthebeginning．Infinalanalysis，theauthorsofthebooksseldomtakechildren'srequirementsintoconsideration．Asamatteroffact，eachchildhashisownwonderfulimagination．Theyhopetounderstandtheworldandnature．Similarlythey．havetheirownchoices．Theydislikesimilarstories．evenifthestoriesareexcellent．First﹣classreadingforchildrenshouldbeveryinteresting，whichcontainsknowledgeandtheessence（精髓）ofnationalculture，whicharepresentedinchildren'slanguage．Marketisatouchstone（试金石）forproducts．Thetheoryalsoholdstrueforculturalproducts．Itishopedthattheauthorsofchildren'sbookscanlearnsomethingfromthegoodmarketof"HarryPotter"andwriteoutmoreandbetterbookslovedbychildren．47．OurownbookshavethefollowingdisadvantagesEXCEPTthat．A．theyhavelittlesenseofinterestandentertainmentB．manyofourbooksareofthesameC．ourauthorsknowwhatourchildrenneed

D．theauthorsdidn'tpaymuchattentiontothechildren'srequ