江西省九江市瑞昌莫家中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

江西省九江市瑞昌莫家中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tommy’sparentsthoughthewasatschool,but_______hewasinanInternetbar.A.actually

B.atpresent

C.especially

D.fortunately参考答案：【答案】略2.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest________aquestion.A.insearchof B.intheformof C.indefenceof D.inthedirectionof参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：如果你用问句的形式提出要求，听起来会礼貌得多。A.insearchof寻找；B.intheformof以……的形式；C.indefenceof保护，为……辩护；D.inthedirectionof朝……方向。结合选项分析可知，故选B。3.PresidentObamafounditreallydifficulttosolvetheproblemsAmericahad____othercountries.Adealtwith

Bdealwith

Cdealingwith

Dtodealwith参考答案：C略4.---WheredidyoumeethimwhileinNanjing?---Itwasinthehotel___________Istayed.A.that B.which C.when D.where参考答案：D试题分析：本题考查定语从句及强调句。句中where引导定语从句，先行词为thehotel，在从句中作地点状语；that引导强调句，强调地点状语。句意：——你在哪里遇到他的？——我在他所在的宾馆遇到他的。其实that引出的部分省略，故选D【学法指导】强调句型的用法1.在英语中，我们常用Itis/was…who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的妈妈每天做饭；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.3.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子为ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。考点：本题考查定语从句及强调句20.Theletter“X”canbeused________anunknownnumber.A.toexpressing

B.toexpress

C.expressing

D.expression参考答案：B略6.The____________situationofthechessgamereallymadeeverymemberintheaudience____________.A．confused；confused B．confusing；confusedC．confusing；confusing D．confused；confusing参考答案：B解析：confusing令人迷惑的，具有主动意义；confused迷惑的，描述的对象常常是人，也可用来描述与人有关的事物。7.Heisamanofstrongself-respect,sohecan'tstand________inpublic.A.beinglaughedat

B.laughingatC.laughedat

D.havingbeenlaughedat参考答案：A考查固定搭配及动名词作宾语。他是一个有很强自尊心的人，所以不能忍受当众嘲笑他。standdoingsth.忍受做某事。根据本句中的意思是忍受被嘲笑，要用standbeinglaughedat。故选A。8.Toavoid______,theprofessorexplainedtheconceptsclearlyandpatiently.A.conclusion B.confusion C.decision D.revision参考答案：B9.Mr.Brown______avaluablepresent,butherefused______it.A.accepted,toreceive

B.received,toacceptC.received,accepting

D.accepted,receiving参考答案：B略10.He______hereandthereeveryday,andI_______whathedoesintheworld.

A.wanders;wonder

B.wanders;wondered

C.wonders;wander

D.wonders;wandered参考答案：A11.

---Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?

---No,________.A.ofcourseB.onpurpose

C.byhandD.forpleasure参考答案：B12.Iknowmyjobisn’twellpaid,but________Idon’thavetoworklonghours.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：B13.---What’sthematterwithyou?---_______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning

B.Toclean

C.Whilecleaning

D.WhileIwascleaning参考答案：D14.Youshould_____thesebadhabits.

A.getyourselfridof

B.ridyourselfof

C.getridofyourselfwith

D.ridofyourselfwith

参考答案：B15.Hehasreachedthepoint

hecansolvealmosteverysoftwareproblemhiscolleaguesmaymeetindailywork.A.Which

B.whenC.where

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他已经能够解决同事们在日常工作中遇到的几乎所有软件问题。先行词为thepoint，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，故C项正确。【点睛】分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为thepoint，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，thepointwhere…表示“……的地步”。16.Theoveruseofonlinedevicesmightplacechildrenina“digitalfog”,_________theyfeeltiredandimpatient,andfindithardtoconcentrate.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：网络设备的过度使用可能会使孩子们陷入“数字迷雾”中，在这“数字迷雾”里他们感到疲倦和不耐烦，觉得很难集中精力。此处ina“digitalfog”,做先行词，在后面的定语从句里做地点状语，故答案为D。二、完型填空20.

AtthetimewhenBillandRosegotmarried,neitherofthemhadmuchmoney.Sotheywere

1

tobuyahouseorflat.Forthefirstyearsoftheir

2

life,they,therefore,

3

inrented(租赁的)flats.ThenBill’sfatherdiedand

4

himsomemoney,sotheyboughtahouse.Whentheymovedintoitforthefirsttime,oneofBill’s

5？senthimabottleofwineasapresenttocelebratehisentry(住进)intothefirsthousehehadowned.BillandRosehadalotofworktodo,gettingtheirthings

6

,arrangingthefurniture,gettingcurtainsandalltherest,sothey？7？aboutthebottleofwine.Infact,they

8？itawayinacupboardwithoutevenunpacking(拿出)it.BillandRosealreadyhadtwo

9

whentheymovedintotheirnewhouse,andafewmonthslater,thethirdwasborn.WhenRosecamehomefromthe

10？withthebaby.Bill

11

somefriendsroundto

12？itsarrival,andtheyhadawonderful？13？,withplentytoeatandtodrink.Afterthepartyhadbeenonforsometime,however,Billfoundthatthewinewas

14？.

15？,herememberedthebottlewhichhisfriendhadgivenhimwhentheyhadmovedintothenewhouseandwhichwasstilllyingunpackedina

16

somewhereinthehouse.Hefounditwithsomedifficultyand？17？itintotheliving-roomwherehis

18？weresitting.Whenhehadunwrappedthebottle,hesawacardtiedtoit,sohetookitandreadit

19

toothers.

20said“Bill,takegoodcareofthisone—itisthefirstonethatisreallyyours.”1.A.unableB.trying

C.advised

D.expected？2.A.happy

B.married

C.sad

D.bitter3.A.moved

B.succeeded？

C.lived

D.gave

4.A.carried

B.brought

C.sent

D.left？5.A.nieces

B.workers

C.friends

D.classmates

6.A.unpacked

B.prepared

C.tied

D.sold

7.A.forgot

B.thought

C.looked

D.cared？8.A.sent

B.put

C.took

D.kept

9.A.fathers

B.daughters

C.children

D.dogs

10.A.prison

B.policestation

C.shop

D.hospital

11.A.demanded

B.expected？ C.invited

D.wished12.A.joinin

B.celebrate

C.attend

D.drank

13.A.party

B.time

C.day

D.rest

14.A.served

B.finished

C.prepared

D.bought15.A.And

B.Therefore

C.Luckily

D.Although

16.A.cupboard

B.box

C.table

D.living-room

17.A.sent

B.brought

C.fetched

D.led

18.A.family

B.wife

C.guests

D.workers

19.A.silent

B.loud

C.aloud

D.calm

20.A.He

B.Which

C.They

D.It

参考答案：20.【答案】ABCDC

AABCD

CBABC

ABCCD

三、阅读理解18.Anoldmanwasfishingbyariver.Achildwaswatchinghim.Theoldmanwasreallygoodatfishinganditdidn’ttakehimmuchtimetocatchabasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechildshookherhead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked“Whydon'tyouwantthefish?”Thechildreplied,“Iwantthefishingrod（竿）inyourhands.”Theoldmanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Itwon’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinthebasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganyfishtoeat.”Ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthegirlisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,theywillnolongerfearthedifficultiesinlife.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.

56.Whatwasthechilddoingwhentheoldmanwasfishing?A.Shewastalkingwithhim.

B.Shewasplayingbytheriver.C.Shewaswatchingtheoldman.

D.Shewashelpingtheoldman.57.Wheredidtheoldmanputthefish?A.Inabasket. B.Inabag.C.Inaglass.

D.Inabox.58.Whydidthechildrefusetogetthefish?A.Becauseshewantedtheoldman’sfishingrod.B.Becausethefishwasnotenough.C.Becauseshedidn’tlikeeatingfish.D.Becausethefishwastoosmall.59.Thewriterthinksthechildis_____.A.hard-working B.lazy C.clever D.silly60.Thestorymainlytellsus________.A.the“fishingrod”ishardertogetthan“fishingskills”B.ifwehaveafishingrod,we’llhavealotoffishtoeatC.ifwehavea“fishingrod”,wewon’thavetofearanythingD.“fishingskills”aremoreimportantthanthe“fishingrod”inlife参考答案：CAADD19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Youwanttohavefunandadventureandsoyoudecidetotravelsomewheretodoit.Soundslikeasimpleenoughthing.Andbasicallyitis.Butwhatisadventure?Thatisthekeyhereandtheanswercanbedifferentfordifferentpeople.

Forthosewholovesports,adventuretravelcanhaveawholedifferentmeaningthanforthosewholikehistory.Thephysicaltraveltypesthatyoucanfindincludesuchadventuretravelaswhitewaterrafting(白浪漂流),kayakingorclimbingandhikingtosomemountainssomewhere.Tothehiker,backpackingacrossIrelandmightbetheiradventure.Forthistypeofperson,adventuretravelalmostalwaysincludessomethingphysical.Oftenthegoalistopushtheirbody’slimitsandtesttheirindividualendurance(耐力).

Forthosewholesswanttoclimbmountains,adventuretravelmightmeantravelingtoNepalandtakinginthelocalfestivals.WinetastinginItalyisalsovacationadventureforthemorerelaxedtravelerwhoenjoyspeaceandcomfort.Anythingthatisoppositetothenormalscope(范围)ofthetraveler’slifestyledefines(定义)adventure.

Adventuretravelisnotnecessarilyaone-size-fits-alltypeofvacation.Adventuredependsontheperson’sphysicallimits,howmuchmoneythepersonhasandwhatthepersonenjoysdoing.Goingbeyondthenormalisadventurousformany.Ifyourlifeisquitebusy,thensittingonabeachinthemoonlightwithyourfamilymightbeadventureforyou.ThepointisnotwhatyoudobutthatyouhaveagoodtimeandthatitisanadventureforYOU—notforthepersonnexttoyou.

Donotsithomethisyearwhenvacationtimerollsaround.Gobeyondyournormalroutineandtrysomethingnew.Ifyouusuallyspendyourvaca