四川省德阳市古店中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

四川省德阳市古店中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’mafraidwecan’tfinishthetaskasscheduled.Canweaskthebosstohavethedeadline?A.expanded B.confirmed C.extended D.stretched参考答案：C句意:我担心我们无法如期完成任务了。我们能不能请老板把截止日期延长一些呢?expand"扩大";confirm"确认";extend"延长(期限等)";stretch"伸展"。2.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecompany,threeof________managershavealreadybeenarrested.A.whose B.thatC.which D.where参考答案：A【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：警方正在调查这家公司，其中三位经理已经被逮捕。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为company，从句中缺少定语，故A项正确。3.

money,heisquiterich,butthisdoesnotmeanheishappy.A.Aswith

B.Intermsof

C.Concerning

D.Inthelightof参考答案：B4.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.A.completing

B.tocompleteC.completed

D.beingcompleted高考资源参考答案：B解析：本题考查非谓语动词的使用。句意应为“这个学期结束前，我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语beforetheendofthisterm表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来，充当readings的定语。5.SheboughtthesameskirtatalowerpriceatthesameshopwhereIboughtminebecauseshewasa__________customer.A.common

B.usualC.normal

D.regular参考答案：D试题分析句意：她在我买裙子的店里以更低的价格买了一条和我的一样的裙子，因为她是那里的老主顾。A.common常见的，共同的；B.usual通常；C.normal正常；D.regular有规律的。regularcustomers“老主顾，常客”。考点：考查形容词辨析6.

Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeopletheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggiven

B.isgiven

C.given

D.wasgiven参考答案：C．

解析：同位语，非谓语动词。Atitle是名词短语作同位语，givetoordinarypeople是过去分词短语作定语修饰title.7.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets______out.A.wouldsell

B.hadsold

C.havesold

D.wasselling参考答案：B解析：本题考查动词的时态和语态。首先时间是我们可以分析，当玛丽去的时候，所有的票已经卖完了，那么卖完发生在动作去之前，是过去的过去，所以是过去完成时，那么我们还要考虑sell在这儿用不用被动的形式，因为在这表达的是销售的好，我们习惯不用被动。8.“Hewillcometomorrow.”“ButI’dratherhe_______thedayaftertomorrow.”A.willcome

B.iscoming

C.came

D.hadcome参考答案：9.Roberthadacomfortablechildhood,______upinapleasanthousewithaviewofthesea.A．grew

B．growingC．grownD．togrow参考答案：B试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词在此作状语，与逻辑主语Robert之间是主动的，所以排除Bgrown过去分词；Agrew一般过去时，不是非谓语动词；Dtogrow在时间上表示将来，而此题表示的是一个事实，所以选择growing现在分词，用来表示主动且事实。10.Itshouldbe

thatthecivilservantshouldbedismissedforthedrunkdriving．

A．outofcontrol

B．outofpractice

C．outofplace

D.outofquestion参考答案：D11.-----MustIgothererightnow?

-----No,you_____.You____gotherebeforesupper.A

mustn’t,need

B.needn’t,may

C.can’t,need

D.won’t,can参考答案：B12.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall

aholiday.A.preserve

B.observe

C.reserve

D.deserve参考答案：D13.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.I

toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.was B.am C.havebeen D.hadbeen参考答案：D14.There’snodoubtthatlifetodayinChinaismuchbetterthan_______intheolddays.A.those

B.it

C.one

D.that参考答案：D考查代词。that为远指，指代存在于不同的时间或空间某一事物。15.Maryworkedhereasa_____secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious参考答案：B略16.

Ihavenodoubtinmymind_______theywillbegladtoseeme.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.which

参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimesapartofusmustdiebeforeanotherpartcancometolife.Eventhoughthisisa

36

andnecessarystageofourgrowth,itisoftenpainfulor

37

ifwedon’trealizewhat’shappening.Infact,confusionisoftenthe

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thattellsusachangeistakingplacewithinus.Thesechangeshappenthroughoutthelivesofallhumans,aswemovefrombabyhoodto

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toteenageyearsandbeyond.Witheachchangefromone

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toanother,wefindourselves

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goodbyetoanoldfriend,theidentity(个性，身份)thatwe

42

inordertomovethroughthatparticulartime.Sometimesweshapetheseidentitiesinrelationshipsorjobs,andwhenwechange,thoseareasofourlifebecome

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.Usually,ifwetakethetimetolookintothechangingsurfaceofthings,wewillfindthatachangeistakingplace

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us.Forexample,wemaygothroughonewholepartofourlivescreatingaprotectiveshellaroundourselves

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weneeditindefenseofourselves.Oneday,

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,wemayfindourselvesfeelinglimitedandbored,wantingtomoveoutsidethe

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weusedtoneed;thenewpartofourselvescannotbebornwithinthe

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oftheshellouroldselfneeded.Wemayfeelastrange

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ofexcitementandsadnessaswesaygoodbyetoapartofourselvesthatis

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andmakewayforawholenewidentityto

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initsplace.Wemayfindinspirationinworkingandstudyingwhenwethinkoftheimageofananimalwhosheds(蜕毛；蜕皮)inorderto

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wayfornewskin,fur,orfeathersto

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.Forexample,keepingapieceofsnakeskin,orsomeothersymbolsofchange,can

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usthatdeathandrebirtharesimplynature’swayofgrowing.Wecangiveintothisprocess,lettinggoofourpastselfwithgreatloveandgratitude,and

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thenewwithanopenmindandheart,readyforournextstageoflife.36.A.naturalB.dustyC.humorousD.rare37.A.movingB.confusingC.tiringD.scared38.A.reportB.noticeC.signD.idea39.A.brotherhoodB.neighborhoodC.adulthoodD.childhood40.A.animalB.peopleC.schoolD.stage41.A.sayingB.speakingC.tellingD.reading42.A.showedB.leftC.shapedD.realized43.A.influencedB.remainedC.defendedD.directed44.A.ofB.withinC.forD.between45.A.althoughB.whileC.untilD.because46.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.howeverD.so47.A.areaB.shelterC.roomD.space48.A.limitsB.contentsC.connectionD.requirement49.A.influenceB.mixtureC.appearanceD.relation50.A.dyingB.comingC.escapingD.running51.A.comebackB.comedownC.comeoutD.comeacross52.A.becomeB.reachC.nameD.make53.A.appearB.disappearC.goD.exist54.A.convinceB.remindC.warnD.tell55.A.hopingB.imagingC.welcomingD.supplying参考答案：36-40ABCDD

41-45ACABD

46-50CBABA

51-55CDABC三、阅读理解18.Writersusedtoapproachpublisherstohavetheirworkreadbythepublic.Nowtheycansimplypostthemandfindmillionsofinstantaudience.Afterbreakingupwithherboyfriend,BaoJingjingstarted“makingup”alovestorysimplytodistract(转移)herattention.Herstoryofagirlsufferingthepainlikehersprogressedquickly,attractingmanyreaders.WhenBaostoppedwritingasshereunitedwithherboyfriend,shewasurgedtocontinue,asreaderswantedtoknowwhathappenednext.Baofinisheditsoon.Itbecamesopopularthatitwasturnedintoabest-seller.Tocapitalloff,Bao’snovelwaslateradaptedintoasuccessfulmovie.Bao’sstoryisonlyoneofmanyInternetnovelsthathavelandeddealsforphysicalbooks,TVshowsandfilms.Unliketraditionalwriterswhoburiedthemselvesintheirbooksforyears,someyoungwriterslikeBaohavegotreadersrapidlyonlineandfindovernightsuccess.Baoadmitshersuccesswasunexpected.Shestillremembershowsurprisedherparentswerewhensheproudlygavethemhercopyrightearnings.Onlineliteratureforumsareplatformsforgrassrootswriterstosucceed.Inrecentyears,ZhangWei,knownas“Tangjiasanshao”,hasearned177millionyuanbyhisfingersthoughworkingasanauthorwasbeyondhisdreams.HetoppedthelistofwealthiestChineseInternetnoveliststwiceandwastheonlyonlinewritertobelistedonthe2014Forbes“ChineseCelebrityList”.Headmitsthatheisoneofthefewwritersatthetopofthepyramidwhilemostonlinewritersremainunknown.However,heurgedthathissuccesscanbeachievedbyothers,aslongas“theywritehardenough”.

32.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.A.BaoJingjing’sparentsdidn’twanthertobeawriter.B.BaoJingjingdidn’treallyexpecthersuccessovernight.C.BaoJingjingdidn’tfinishherfirstonlinelovestory.D.BaoJingjing’sfirstonlinestorywasturnedintoaTVshow.

33.Theunderlinedwords“tocapitalloff”inParagraph3probablymeans_______.A.inturn

B.

inconclusion

C.intime

D.inaddition34.TheauthormentionedZhangWei’sexamplemainlyto_________.A.introduceanotheronlinewritertothereadersB.showtheexampleofanotheronlinewriter’ssuccess

C.encouragereaderstobecomeonlinewriters

D.expresshisadmirationforonlinewriterZhangWei35.WhatcanweinferfromwhatZhangWeisaysinthelastparagraph?A.Fewwords,manydeeds.

B.Firsttry,andthentrust.C.Harmset,harmget.

D.Nopains,nogains.参考答案：32.B33.D34.B35.D试题分析：本文主要讲述一些现代网络作家的成功，张威事迹只是其中一例。【名师点睛】猜测词义题解。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。33.D猜测词义题。根据第三段内容Itbecamesopopularthatitwasturnedintoabest-seller和Bao’snovelwaslateradaptedintoasuccessfulmovie.可知，鲍晶晶的作品如此受欢迎以至于它后来被出成书，并成了畅销书。她的小说后来又被改编成一部成功的电影。由此推断，tocapitalloff在此处表递进关系，故选D。考点：考查网络文化类阅读19.Thecombinedsalesofthe100largestforeigninvestingcompaniesintheU.S.increasedby40%inthetwoyearsbetween1987and1989,andthenumberhascontinuedtoincreasesteadily.In1990,SouthAfricaprovedtobethelargestfinancialinvestorintheU.S.,controllingabout$19.2billioninsales.TheNetherlandsandtheU.K.followassecondlargestinvestors—andGermanynext.Newofthelistofthetop100foreigninvestorsare12bankingandfinanceandinsurancecompanies—thelargest,theHongKong-ShanghaiBankingCorpfromHongKong.ThenumberofLatinAmericancompaniesengagedinbusinesshereisgrowingsteadily,oftenthroughthirdcountryholdingcompanies.WhyaresomanyfirmscomingtotheU.S.?Therearemanyreasons.Oneofthegreatestattractions,ofcourse,isamarketofover200millionconsumerswithahighaveragepercapitalincome.Inaddition,withthedevalueddollarthecostofAmericanlaborhasdeclinedmarkedly,tomanyforeignlaborcosts.Somefirmsseekingtoavoidbureaucratic

and/orpoliticalpressuresathomefindtheU.S.apoliticallystableenvironmentinwhichtowork.ManyhopetheymaybeabletocontinuesellingtotheAmericanmarketeveniftheU.S.Governmentrestrictsimportsfurther,orifmajorpricechangesoccurduetocurrencyfluctuations(波动).ManyforeignersareattractedbyU.S