江苏省常州市第九中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省常州市第九中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnrushedoutinahurry，______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked D.toleave;unlocking参考答案：22.A。leaving作结果状语，逻辑主语为John,；unlocked过去分词作宾语，表示被动，逻略2.Rarespeciesintheworld,______byhundredseveryyear,mustbejointlypreservedbyallcountries,orhumanswillencounterecologicaldisasterinthenearfuture.

A.disappeared

B.disappearing

C.disappear

D.havingdisappeared参考答案：B略3.

When

I

tried

to

find

_____that

prevented

so

many

people

from

taking

part

in

the

program,

it

seemed

to

me

that

there

were

two

main

reasons.

A.

why

it

did

B.that

it

did

C.

what

it

was

D.

why

it

was参考答案：C略4.---BradwasJane’sbrother!

---_____heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.Nodoubt

B.AboveallC.Nowonder

D.Ofcourse参考答案：C略5.Theambulancewasjustarriving,foraworker,who______thewindowonthesecondfloor,felloffthewindow.

A.hadbeenrepairing

B.wasrepairingC.hasbeenrepairing

D.wouldberepairing参考答案：A6.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.means

A.measure

B.great

C.break

D.neat2.justice

A.interrupt

B.occupy

C.tutor

D.glue3.Italy

A.merry

B.type

C.satisfy

D.dynamic4.tank

A.scan

B.handful

C.angle

D.antique5.bother

A.thankful

B.feather

C.breath

D.both参考答案：DAACB7.--Mum,whereismytoycar?Youpromised.--_____,mydear,butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.SodidI

D.SoIdid参考答案：D略8.Allthepeoplepresentfelt______atthe_______news.

A.shocking;shocking

B.shocked;shocking

C.shocked;shocked

D.shocking;shocked参考答案：B9.Wealthyasyouare,youare_______toendupindebtsifyoukeeponspendingmoneylikethis.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.greatly参考答案：A10.ThoughIreallyenjoyedtheGuangzhou2010AsianGames,Ifounditratherdifficulttounderstandthelocalpeoplebecauseoftheirconfusing____.A.remark

B.accent

C.slogan

D.motto参考答案：B11.Wheredidyoumeether?

--Itwasonthefarm_____weworked

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.where参考答案：B略12.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,__________.

A.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn.B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob.C.anextrajobhasbeentakenD.Johnhastakenanextrajob.参考答案：D由非谓语部分可知，句子主语为人，排除A和C。应该是John面临着10000美元的账单，接受了一份额外的工作，符合逻辑，故选D，排除B。13._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestcountrydoesn’tnotseembigatall.

A.Compare

B.Comparing

C.Whencomparing

D.Whencompared参考答案：D14.“XiJinping’sreport,”asmileonhisface,hecontinued,“_____toseveralhottopics,discusseshowtoincreasefarmers’income.”

A.referring

B.refers

C.havingreferred

D.referred参考答案：A15.Whenaskedabouthischildhood,themanwasfound

.Obviously,itisascarhedoesn’twanttobetouched.A.chokedup

B.sprungupC.splitup

D.brokenup参考答案：A考查动词辨析。当被问及他的童年时，发现他哽咽了。显然，这是一个他不想被触碰的伤疤。chokeup阻塞，噎住（因感情冲动说不出话来）；springup迅速地发生，涌现；splitup，劈成，分成若干小部分；breakup崩溃，结束，失败。“themanwasfound

chokedup”，chokedup在句子作主语theman的补足语，说明主语的状态。Theman是被噎住了，所以用被动。16.There'snobusnow,andwecan'tgethome_______bytaxi.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾)hitOntario,turningitintoa

37

desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast

38

fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which

39

tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t

40

quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we

41

neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand

42

.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves!”Dad

43

,“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re

44

.”SuchisDad—whateverproblemhe

45

,henevergivesup.

46

,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,

47

Dadremainedoptimistic.He

48

tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto

49

Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal

50

.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto

51

ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness

52

hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames

53

hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand

54

,puttingothersfirst.Dad,thelife

55

Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.36.A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer37.A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning38.A.order B.form C.gap D.position39.A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really40.A.go B.begin C.occur D.change41.A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly42.A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened43.A.apologized B.cried C.complained D.laughed44.A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched45.A.meetswith B.bringsup C.worksout D.thinksabout46.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C.Unfortunately D.Strangely47.A.or B.for C.so D.but48.A.happened

B.seemed C.continued D.aimed49.A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question50.A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty51.A.support B.settle C.start D.impress52.A.after B.before C.beside D.under53.A.inspiteof B.intermsof C.incontrolof D.inplaceof54.A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous55.A.history B.motto C.patterns D.lessons参考答案：36-40CDABA

41-45BCDBA

46-50CDCBA

51-55ABACD三、阅读理解18.WASHINGTON—Thousandsofpublicschoolsstoppedteachingforeignlanguagesinthelastdecade,accordingtoasurvey.Butanothercontrarytrendhaseducatorsandpolicymakersabuzz:arushbyschoolsinallpartsofAmericatoofferinstructionsinChinese.SomeschoolsarepayingforChineseclassesontheirown,buthundredsaregettingsomehelp.TheChinesegovernmentissendingteachersfromChinatoschoolsallovertheworld—andpayingpartoftheirsalaries.Noonekeepsanexactcount,butroughcalculationsbasedonthegovernment'ssurveysuggestthatperhaps1,600AmericanpublicandprivateschoolsareteachingChinese,upfrom300orsoadecadeago.Andthenumberisgrowingexponentially（成倍地）."It'sreallychangingthelanguageeducationlandscapeofthiscountry,"saidNancyC.Rhodes,directoratthecenter.Otherindicatorspointtothesametrend."ThenumberofstudentstakingtheAdvancedPlacementtestinChinese,introducedin2007,hasgrownsofastthatitislikelytopassGermanthisyearasthethirdmost-testedA.P.language,afterSpanishandFrench",saidTrevorPacker,vicepresidentattheCollegeBoard."We'veallbeensurprisedthatinsuchashorttimeChinesewouldgrowtosurpassA.P.German,"Mr.Packersaid.Adecadeago,mostoftheschoolswithChineseprogramswereontheEastandWestCoasts.Butinrecentyears,manyschoolshavestartedChineseprogramsinheartlandstates,includingOhioandIllinoisintheMidwest,TexasandGeorgiaintheSouth,andColoradoandUtahintheRockyMountainWest.Americahashadthestudyofaforeignlanguagegrowbefore,onlytoseethebubbleburst.ManyschoolsbeganteachingJapaneseinthe1980s,afterJapanemergedasaneconomicrival.Butthousandshavedroppedthelanguage,thesurveyfound.Japaneseisnottheonlylanguagethathasdeclined.ThousandsofschoolsthatofferedFrench,GermanorRussianhavestoppedteachingthoselanguages,too,thesurveyfound.32.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"abuzz"inthefirstparagraph?A.Benoisylikethesoundofabee.

B.Belivelyforvariousactivities.C.Causepeopletodiscusssomethinghotly.

D.Motivatepeopletomarchbravely.33.WhatcanweinferfromwhatMr.Packersaid?A.MoreandmorepeoplechooseChineseinA.P.test.

B.A.P.testisthemostdifficultoneintheworld.C.ChineseismoreimportantthanSpanishandFrench.

D.Chineseisanecessarysubjectinmostimportanttests.34.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.ManyschoolsstartedChineseprogramsintheMidwesttenyearsago.B.ChineseprogramshavebeenstartedinmoreareasinAmericarecently.C.AmericanschoolshavestoppedteachingFrench,GermanandRussian.D.PeoplearegraduallyfondoflearningChineseandJapaneseinrecentyears.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChineseisbeinglearnedasanofficiallanguageinAmerica.B.ForeignLanguagesfadeinAmericanschoolsexceptChinese.C.TeachingChineseinforeigncountrieshasbecomeatrend.D.ForeignlanguagesarenolongerbeingtaughtinAmerica.参考答案：

32-35CABB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Twenty-sixyearsafteraterriblebicycleaccidentlefthercomatose（昏迷）fortwomonthsandwithpermanentbraininjuries,BarbaraBuchan,performsmanyactionsmoreslowlythanothers.ButonSeptember10inBeijing,Buchan,at52,theoldestmemberoftheUnitedStatesParalympicteam,broketherecordandwonthegoldmedalforherdisabilityclassintheindividual3,000-metercyclingpursuit.“Youcanbeveryupsetattheworldandhaveeveryonetakecareofyou,”BuchansaidbytelephonefromBeijing,“orgetbackonyourfeetagain.”BuchanfirstdreamedofOlympicgoldatage15whilewatchingthe1972MunichGames.ShebecameatopAmericancyclistbyJuly1982,whenaterribleroad-racecrashinjuredherbrainandleftdoctorsdoubtfulaboutwhethershewouldsurvive.Shewaswearingonlyasoftleatherhelmetatthetime;heraccidentmadetheruleputintopracticethatcyclistswearthehard-shellhelmetsthatarenowcommon.Buchanrecoveredenoughofherathleticabilitytoruntrackinthe1988ParalympicsinSeoul,whereshewonasilvermedalinthe800meters.Women’scyclingwasnotincludedintheParalympicsyet,soBuchantrainedtothepointwheresheracedagainstmeninthe2000ParalympicsinSydney,Australia—shefinished9thand10thintworaces—andthensuccessfullyfoughtforaseparatewomen’scyclingprogrambeginningin2004inAthens,whereshedidnotgetamedal.Eventhoughshewasapproachingher50s,BuchankeptracingandagainmadetheUnitedStatesParalympicteamforBeijing—wheresheistwicetheageofmostofherteamma