【2022年】河南省商丘市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

【2022年】河南省商丘市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Iknowofaplace（）wecanswim

A.whenB.whoC.whereD.what

2.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofany（）oneinthisneighborhood

A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty

3.Itriedtocallonyoulastweekbutyourdogsimply______notletmecomethroughthegate（）

A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should

4.Acountrybirthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasingpopulation（）

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

5.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch（）therewasaknockatthedoor

A.whenB.thatC.asD.than

6.I_____untilhetoldmeto（）

A.leftB.didn’tleaveC.hadn’tleftD.wouldleave

7.Dowhatyouthinkisright,（）theysay

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.ifonly

8.Theytoldthechildren____inthestreet（）

A.tonotplayB.notplayC.nottoplayD.toplaynot

9._______ofdanger,hejumpedintotheintoallatonce（）

A.BecauseB.IntermsC.InsteadD.Regardless

10.Mr.Brownissupposedto（）forItalylastmonth

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

二、完型填空(10题)11.66.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what

12.（）

A.inspiteB.despiteofC.otherwiseD.despite

13.73.（）

A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way

14.Mydadismyherobecauseheisbrave,skilled,andrespectful.Iknowmanypeoplesaytheirdadsaretheirheroes,butmydadteachesmeaboutbecomingaman,whichis41importantforayoungboy.

Respectgoesalongwaywithmydad,sodoespatience.Asa（n）42,mydadmust43peopleeveryday,someof44areniceandsomenot.Eitherway,he45hiswell-manneredattitude.

Dadisnotafraidofmanythings,orifheis,hedoesn'ttellmebecausehewantstoseemtough.Hemaynotbeabigguybutsinceheworkswithhis46allday,heisverystrong.Dadworksoutdoorsinallkindsof47buttheworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkinanattic（顶楼）inthemiddleofthesummer.Trustme,thisisthehottestplaceyouwillexperienceasanelectricianandwhenyoucomeback48,whatisinyourlungswillmakeyou49forhours.

MydadandIhaveaverygood50.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything.Wegohunting,fishing,andeverythingadadandsonwoulddo.MydadandIenjoyhiking51becauseitgivesustimeoutdoorstogetherandthereisnothinglikethat.Hehas52andtaughtmeeverythingIneedtoknowaboutnature.

Iam53tobethesonofMikeC.,andwouldnothaveitanyotherway.Peoplecomeuptomeallthetimeto54meIhaveagooddad.Itmakesmefeelgoodthatalotofpeoplethinkso55ofhim.Heisagoodteacherofmylifeandwoulddoanythingforme.Thisiswhymyfatherismyhero

41.（）

A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly

15.44.（）

A.whenB.whatC.whereD.that

16.29.（）

A.toB.withC.forD.of

17.52.（）

A.shortenedB.reducedC.lessenedD.relieved

18.TheNobelPrizesareawardsthataregiveneachyearforspecialthingsthatpeopleorgroupsofpeoplehaveachieved.Theyareawardedinsix56:physics,chemistry,medicine,literature,peaceandeconomics.

Theprizescomefrom57thatwascreatedbytheSwedishinventorAlfredNobel.Hewantedtousesomeofhismoneytohelpmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

Manyorganizations,chosenbyAlfredNobelhimself,58whoreceivestheprizes.Eachaward59agoldmedal,adiplomaandalotofmoney.Prizescanonlybegivento60ofallraces,countriesandreligions.OnlythePeacePrizecanalsobegiventoagroup.

ThefirstNobelPrizeswerehandedout61December10,1901—fiveyearsafterAlfredNobel’sdeath.Nobelwasachemist,engineerandinventor62mostfamousinvention,dynamite（炸药）,madehimarichman.Althoughhegavetheworldsucha63weapon.Nobelwasalwaysagainstwarsand64.Hethereforeleftalotofmoneythatwastogotothosewhodidalotforthepeaceofmankind.

Officialsatfirsthandedoutonlyfiveprizesayear.Theprizeforeconomicswasfirstawardedin1969.Insomeyearsprizeswerenotawardedbecausetherewereno65candidates.

AllprizesarepresentedinStockholm,Sweden,withtheexceptionofthePeacePrize,whichisawardedinOslo,Norway

56（）

A.regionsB.partsC.classesD.areas

19.59.（）

A.uprightB.powerfulC.valuableD.unlucky

20.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuturein5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwe56besurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheis57.Formanis58changingallthetime.

Letustakeanobviousexample.59,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinches60.Fivehundredyearsis61relativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwill62togrowtaller.

Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrains63.Evenso,64stillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.65timegoeson,however,we66useourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!67islikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecome68andwehavetowearglasses.But69averylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrow70.

Ontheotherhand,wetendtomake71useofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausethey72agreatdealinmodernlife.

73whatabouthair?Thiswillprobably74fromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservean75purposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald

56.（）

A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't

三、翻译(3题)21.Somepeoplearealwaysinagoodmood,whereasothersneversmile

22.Itiswell-knownthatlungcanceriscausedatleastinpartbysmokingtoomuch

23.我们在寻找有经验的人士，他们愿为我们高绩效的组织做出贡献，并能为他们职业生涯的成功而奋斗（）

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Don’tcometomorrow;I’dratheryou________nextweekend（）

五、单选题(0题)25.Hemighthavebeenkilled（）thearrivalofthepolice

A.exceptforB.withC.forD.butfor

六、单选题(0题)26.Weshouldalsopayattentiontotheprofitinaddition______thesalesinJapan（）

A.forB.toC.withD.of

参考答案

1.C我知道一个我们可以游泳的地方。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处缺少一个定语从句的引导词，且从句中缺少地点状语，故应用where或者inwhich来引导。故选C

2.A

3.B句意：上星期我试图拜访你，但是你的狗总是不让我穿过大门。本题考查的是情态动词的用法。would是will的过去式，和not连用，表不肯，总是不，could、might表可能，should表应该

4.D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和will之间为定语从句，修饰先行词country，且空处在定语从句中充当birthrate的定语，所以关系词应用表示所属关系的whose。故选D

5.D他刚坐下来吃午饭就听见有人敲门。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Dnosooner…than是固定搭配，意为一……就……；而hardly多与when搭配使用。故选D

6.B

7.B不管别人说什么，做你认为对的事情。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为状语从句，连接词在从句中作宾语。however:不管怎样，无论如何，表示程度和方式；whatever:无论什么，可在从句中作主语，宾语和表语；whichever:无论哪个，一般有选择范围；ifonly:但愿，要是……就好了，句中常用虚拟语气。故选B

8.CCtellsb.nottodosth.为固定用法，其中动词不定式作宾语补足语，意为告诉某人不要做某事。故选C

9.D[答案]D

[译文]他不顾危险，立刻跳进了河里。

[详解]regardlessof不顾

10.B上个月布朗先生应该已经动身去意大利了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】B根据句意和句中的时间状语lastmonth可知，此处应用完成时，表示leavefor（动身）这一动作已经完成。另外，Mr.Brown和leavefor为主谓关系，所以不用被动语态。故选B

11.D［考点］语法结构题

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个能引导宾语从句，且在从句中充当宾语的引导词，选项中只有what（什么）符合

12.D[答案]D

[详解]despite尽管后直接加名词of

13.D［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Dinthebestway为固定搭配，意为以最好的方式

14.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B此处指的是作者的父亲教会作者如何成为一个男人，这对年轻男孩儿来说是极其重要的。specially：特别地，专门地；extremely：非常，极其；nearly：几乎，将近；hardly：几乎不，很难地，刚刚。故选B

15.A［考点］语法结构题

【精析】A分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处引导的是时间状语从句，所以应选when

16.D［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Ddieof为固定搭配，意为死于，常用来表示死于疾病、衰老、饥饿、寒冷、悲伤等。故选D

17.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Bshorten：缩短；reduce：（数量、尺寸