河北省唐山市遵化刘备寨乡城子中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析

河北省唐山市遵化刘备寨乡城子中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisclearthatanyplan______highereducationmustfocusonbothquantityandquality.A.havingtransformed

B.totransform

C.transformed

D.transform参考答案：B2.Onlywhenthewarwasover,_______tohishometown.A.theyoungsoldierdidreturn

B.returnedtheyoungsoldierC.doestheyoungsoldierreturn

D.didtheyoungsoldierreturn参考答案：D3.Ihavebeenworkingtherefor15years,andneverbefore__________mybosssoserious!A.Ifound

B.Ihavefound

C.didIfind

D.haveIfound参考答案：D4.WhenaskedthereasonformovingtotheUSA,Beckhamsaid,“SoccerishugeallaroundtheworldapartfromAmerica,sothat’s________Iwanttomakeadifference.”

A.where

B.why

C.what

D.how参考答案：A5.Thetransportationhasimprovedalotinourcity,withtwonewroads_______lastyear.Aconstructing

Btoconstruct

Cconstructed

Dconstruct

参考答案：C6.Asamemberofoneworld,eachofushasarole_____tomaketheearthabetterplace.A.playing

B.play

C.played

D.toplay参考答案：D7.Engineeringis______challengingcourseofstudythatrequires______thoroughunderstandingofmathematicsandscience.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.不填；不填

D.a;a参考答案：D略8.Itisnotalwayseasyforthegeneralpublictosee_____useanewinventioncanbeoftotheirdailylife.A.which

B.what

C.that

Dwhose参考答案：B9.IwavedtoNancy,butshewas______inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.

A.involved

B.stuck

C.absorbed

D.interested参考答案：C10.------DoesMr.Smithinsistontakingtheadventure?------Yes.Wetriedto_____changehismind.A.innoway

B.athand

C.invain

D.ataloss参考答案：C35.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_____toarrive.

A.

expects

B.isexpecting

C.isexpected

D.willbeexpected参考答案：c略12.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,evenpeopleinremotevillagescanhaveaccess________computers.A.with

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：B13.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this B.thatC.what

D.which参考答案：C14.Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_________inthedictionary.A.lookitup B.setitup

C.giveitup

D.pickitup参考答案：A15.____herfriendwasbadlyhurt,sheburstintotears.A.Hearing

B.Havingheard

C.Tohear

D.Heard参考答案：A16.MrSmithlooksold,but,heisveryyoung.

A.inthefactB.inarealityC.asamatteroffactD.asmatterofafact参考答案：C提示:固定短语asamatteroffact“实际上”。

二、完型填空17.Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphinwasswimming.Despiteherfear，shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.Inhersecondgrade，Maja__41__hercousin，Jasmina.AfterJasmina'sdeath，Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby__42__withadolphin，ananimalthatbothgirls__43__.“Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit，”saysMaja，now32,“soI__44__thatsomedayI'ddoitforher.”Inhighschool，Majawas__45__aboutsports，sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.__46__，in1993，duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry，abomb__47__herleftleg.Aftertwoyears'__48__intheU．S.，Majareceivedherfirstartificialleg，but__49__itdidn'tfitwell，walkingforMajawasverypainful.__50__，shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga__51__fromSaintFrancisUniversity，shegotajobataninsurancefirmand__52__startedherowncompany.To__53__，Majawouldoftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquarium(水族馆)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin，Winter，whohadlostitstail，caughther__54__.Oneday，Majahappenedtoseetrainers__55__Winterwithahigh-techtail.Whentheyweredone，Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas__56__.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter'stail.Withintendays，shehadanewlegwhichfreedherofthe__57__thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.NowMajawasreadytokeepher__58__.Shewenttotheaquarium，loweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter，whoapproached__59__，thenswamaway.Afterafewminutes，thedolphinletMaja__60__itsback.Finally，thetwobegantoswimaroundthepooltogether.41．A.lost

B．acquired

C．rescued

D．rejected42．A.corresponding

B．greeting

C．swimming

D．surfing43．A.adopted

B．adored

C．possessed

D．purchased44．A.pretended

B．agreed

C．preferred

D．decided45．A.positive

B．particular

C．enthusiastic

D．curious46．A.Undoubtedly

B．Surprisingly

C．Strangely

D．Unluckily47．A.tookaway

B．tookover

C．tookdown

D．tookout48．A.entertainment

B．operation

C．treatment

D．experiment49．A.until

B．because

C．although

D．if50．A.Otherwise

B．Therefore

C．Besides

D．However51．A.scholarship

B．prize

C．degree

D．notice52．A.gradually

B．actually

C．eventually

D．naturally53．A.relax

B．bother

C．relate

D．replay54．A.leg

B．eye

C．nose

D．hand55．A.decorating

B．guiding

C．fitting

D．marking56．A.amused

B．puzzled

C．shocked

D．inspired57．A.worry

B．pain

C．sadness

D．fear58．A.appointment

B．promise

C．record

D．habit59．A.cautiously

B．blindly

C．gratefully

D．angrily60．A.strike

B．address C．touch

D．fetch参考答案：41-45

ACBDC

46-50DA CBD

51-55CCABC

56-60DBBA C【语篇导读】玛雅二年级时表妹去世，她发誓要和海豚一起游泳来纪念表妹。虽然高中时她被炸弹炸断了左腿，但她仍然努力完成了学业，并有了自己的事业。一次，她在水族馆看见训练员给一只海豚安装高科技尾巴，给她带来了灵感，最终使她找到适合自己的假肢，并实现了自己的誓言——和海豚一起游泳。41．A。玛雅失去了她的表妹。由下句AfterJasmina'sdeath…可知。42．C。玛雅发誓她会通过和海豚一起游泳来纪念她的表妹。43．B。两个女孩都喜欢的动物。adore“喜欢”；adopt“采用”；possess“拥有”；purchase“购买”。44．D。因此“我”决定有一天“我”会为她做这件事。decide“决定”。45．C。玛雅热衷于运动。由下句“她甚至打算成为一名运动员”可知。beenthusiasticabout热衷于。46．D。由下文中炸弹夺走了她的左腿，可知此处应填Unluckily。47．A。考查短语辨析。takeaway“拿走”；takeover“接管，接办”；takedown“取下”；takeout“拿出”。48．C。经过两年在美国的治疗，玛雅收到了她的第一只假腿。49．B。此处的“假腿不是很合适”与下句“走路对玛雅来说很痛苦”为因果关系。故选because。50．D。然而，她经过努力从当地的一所高中毕业。However“然而”。51．C。得到SaintFrancis大学的学位。degree“学位”；scholarship“奖学金”。52．C。她在保险公司找到了一份工作，乃至最后开始经营自己的公司。此处注意动词的演变，由Then…receivinga______…到gotajob…，“最后是”startedherowncompany。53．A。为了放松，玛雅经常去她家附近的水族馆看海豚表演。54．B。catchone'seye“引起某人的注意”。55．C。玛雅碰巧看到训练员给海豚安装高科技的尾巴。fitsb.withsth.向某人提供所需的东西(如装备、设备、衣服等)。56．D。玛雅受到启发。inspire“启发；鼓舞”。由下文去找海豚尾巴的发明者可知。57．B。她有了一只新的假腿，这只假腿使她摆脱了困扰她16年的疼痛。pain“疼痛”；worry“担忧”；sadness“悲伤”；fear“害怕”。58．B。keepone'spromise“信守诺言”。由第二段中发誓要和海豚一起游泳来纪念表妹，可知此处是信守诺言。59．A。海豚小心地向她靠近，然后游开。cautiously“谨慎地”；blindly“盲目地”；gratefully“感激地”；angrily“生气地”。60．C。过了几分钟，海豚允许玛雅抚摸它的背。三、阅读理解18.It’sAOLJobsWeek.We’llhavemanyjoblistings,sosettleinandgetyourresumeready.AndbesuretocheckouttherestofourJobsWeekcontent:fromresumewritingandnetworkingtodayjobsandtimemanagementtogettinganewrestaurantofftheground.Lastly,don’tforgettoenteroursweepstakes(抽奖)forachancetowinapersonalsessionwithoneofourcareerexperts!CustomerServiceWorkersMediansalary:US$31,547Topcitiesforhiring:Houston,Texas;Chicago,Illinois;Atlanta,GeorgiaWe’vealldealtwithcustomerservicerepresentatives,thosedisembodiedvoices(不见其人的说话声)helpingyouoverthephonewithvariouscompanyorpurchase-relatedmatters.Lovethemorhatethem,thecustomerservicefieldiscurrentlyblowingupintheUnitedStates-bigtime.WarehouseWorkersMediansalary:US$29,357Topcitiesforhiring:Houston,Texas;Chicago,Illinois;Columbus,OhioWithoutwarehouseworkers,everythingwe’veeverpurchasedwouldstillbesittinginabuildingsomewhere.TheriseofonlineshoppingsiteslikeAmazonhasmadewarehousesahotspotforhiring.AccountantsMediansalary:US$63,550Topcitiesforhiring:Chicago,Illinois;Houston,Texas;NewYorkDeathandtaxesmaybetworeasonsforthepopularityofaccountingjobs,whicharefrequentlyinhighdemand.You’llneedtobecomeaCPA(CertifiedPublicAccountant注册会计师)togetstarted.Butwhilesomejobsareatthemercyoftheeconomy,theeconomyitselfisn’tgoingaway.Neitherareaccountants.HumanResourcesManagersMediansalary:US$99,720Topcitiesforhiring:Chicago,Illinois;Houston,Texas;NewYorkSpeakingofjobsecurity,workersincompany’shumanresourcesdepartmentarealwaysneededtofindandassessnewhires,alongwithcountlessothertasksessentialtokeepingacompanywell-peopled.CareeiCastnameditoneofthetenbestjobsof2016,becauseithashighincomeandlowstress.21.Ifyouareluckyyoucanhaveaccessto__________throughtheJobsWeeksweepstakes.A.agoodjob

B.acareerexpertC.awell-writtenresume

D.somemoney22.IfanemployeewantstoworkinColumbus,hecanchoosetoworkasa(n)__________.A.customerserviceporker

B.warehouseworkerC.accountant

D.humanresourcesmanager23.WhatisAcbesttitleforthepassage?A.StartaGoodCareerPathinJobsWeek

B.FashionableJobsintheUnitedStatesC.JobsWeek:FindYourJobHere

D.IntroductiontoJobsWeek参考答案：21.B

22.B

23.C19.Google,oneoftheworld’soutstandingtechcompanies,wasattacked.Itwasn’titssearchenginethatwasattackedoritsadvertisingplatformorevenitssocialnetwork,Google+.Instead,itwasabuilding.Twowebsecurityexpertshacked(侵入)intoitsWharf7officeinSydney,Australia,throughGoogle’sbuildingmanagementsystem(BMS).Oneofthem,BillyRios,says,“MycolleagueandIhavealotofexperienceinwebsecurity,butitisnotsomethingthatpeoplecouldn’tlearn.Onceyouunderstandhowthesystemworks,itisverysimple.”TheyfoundthesystemonShodan,asearchenginethatlistsdevicesconnectedtotheInternet,andthenranitthroughtheirownsoftwaretoidentifywhoownedthebuilding.InthecaseoftheGooglehacking,theresearchershadnoimmoralpurposeandjustinformedGoogleaboutwhattheyfound.AccordingtoMr.Rios,WhorunssecuritycompanyWhitescope,thereare50,000buildingscurrentlyconnectedtotheInternet,includingresearchinstitutes,churchesandhospitals,and2,000ofthoseareonlinewithnopasswordprotection.MartynThomas,aprofessorofITatGreshamCollegeintheUK,says,“Itisbeyonddoubtthatattemptstoattackbuildingmanagementsystemsarchappeningallthetime.”Makingabuildingsmartgenerallymeansconnectingthesystemsthatcontrolheating,HatingandsecuritytotheInternetandthewidercorporatenetwork.Therewasastrongreasonfordoingthis,saidAndrewKelly,principalsecurityconsultantatdefencecompanyQinetiq.“Energysavingsarethebiggestfactorinconnectingbuildingmanagementsystemstothecorporatenetwork,”hesays.“Itgivesthosewhorunthebuildingbettercontrolandoffersbetween20%to50%inenergysavings,”headds.Butitalsomakesthemlesssecure.AndifanyofthesefeelslikeaHollywoodfilm,thinkagain.8.HowdidBillyRiosandhiscolleaguehackGoogle’sbuilding?A.TheyinventedasearchengineandconnectedittoGoogle’sbuilding.B.TheyconnectedtheirownsoftwaretothebuildingtorunGoogle.C.TheyworkedforGoogleandmasteredhowthebuildingworked.D.TheyusedGoogle’sBMStofindouttheownerofthebuilding.9.InthecaseoftheGooglehacking,theresearchershadtheintentionof

.A.tellingGoogleabouttheWharf7office’shiddendangerB.enteringGoogle’sbuildingtosavemoreenergyC.explainingthereasonsforenergysavingsD.analyzingsomeimmoralproblems10.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Therearemanyresearcherscontributingalottowebsecurity.B.Theattackonbuildingmanagementsystemshappensallovertheworld.C.Thebuildingmanagementsystemsofsomebuildingsareindanger.D.T